阅读理解。 Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor (心理医生) from Beijing once said at an impo
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| 阅读理解。 |
Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor (心理医生) from Beijing once said at an important meeting, "Now
many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they
have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents
and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem."
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. A middle school student from Xi"an was doing badly in his lessons.
He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one
night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,
was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn"t think of anything to write.
A recent report from a newspaper says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental
problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won"t go and ask for help.
Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won"t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma gave some good ideas to young people:
◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
◆ Join in group activities.
◆ Try to get on well with the people around you.
◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy. |
| 1. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ______. |
A. no parents
B. no secrets
C. poor memories
D. mental problems |
| 2. The schoolgirl"s problem happened whenever she ______. |
A. studied very hard
B. had exams
C. talked with her parents
D. went to see the doctor |
| 3. Some of those with mental problems won"t ask for help because ______. |
A. they don"t want o tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them
C. doctors can"t help them with the problems
D. they can do with the problems themselves |
| 4. The underlined word "stupid" in this passage means ______. |
A. pretty
B. happy
C. not clever
D. not friendly |
| 5. According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea? |
A. It"s important for children to live with their parents.
B. It"s helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C. It"s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D. It"s necessary for young people to have group activities. |
答案
| 1-5: DBACD |
举一反三
| 完形填空。 |
A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some
children have killed themselves after quarreling with 2 . I think this is because they don"t often have a talk
with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don"t have much time to stay with their
children.
As time passes, they both feel that they don"t have the 5 topics (话题) to talk about. I want to tell
parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to
your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts (想法). In this way, you 10
have a better understanding of each other. |
( )1.A. message
( )2.A. friends
( )3.A. spend
( )4.A. because
( )5.A. interesting
( )6.A. business
( )7.A. get on with
( )8.A. interesting
( )9.A. tell
( )10.A. have to | B. call
B. teachers
B. stay
B. so
B. good
B. children
B. look after
B. secret
B. ask
B. should | C. report
C. parents
C. work
C. but
C. true
C. work
C. love
C. trouble
C. answer
C. must | | 完形填空。 | Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend
the whole 1 doing schoolwork except the three meals. It is 2 to see students struggling (挣扎) in a
sea of schoolwork both at school and at home.
Modern students usually have many 3 . They love music and sports. They like reading and watching
TV. A two-day weekend can get them 4 from too much schoolwork ,and they can do what they like.
But still teachers do not think about it. They still arrange (安排) a lot of homework for students to do.
5 students have too much school work, they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really
tired of their weekend homework. So they usually don"t do their weekend homework 6 Sunday night.
And there is not enough time for homework, students have to finish it 7 . The weekend homework makes teachers angry.
Things always get 8 without right ideas. Too much schoolwork makes students lose interest in
learning. It"s also bad for their health.
A horse runs faster after a 9 . So all the teachers should give students 10 pleasureand knowledge. | ( )1. A. day
( )2. A. never
( )3. A. books
( )4. A. busy
( )5. A. For
( )6. A. until
( )7. A. good
( )8. A. better
( )9. A. minute
( )10. A. either | B. morning
B. common
B. interests
B. pleased
B. With
B. when
B. poor
B. afraid
B. moment
B. both | C. afternoon
C. glad
C. sports
C. away
C. Though
C. at
C. carelessly
C. worse
C. meal
C. same | D. week
D. hardly
D. friends
D. tired
D. Because
D. on
D. happy
D. wonderful
D. rest
D. between | | 阅读理解。 | “When can I get a cellphone？”The answer is when your parents think you need one，though many
kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their
parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example，a kid can call mom and dad when
sports practice is over. And a cellphone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道)to their parents if
something goes wrong or they need help.It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check
on them and make sure they"re OK.
If you do get a cellphone，make some rules such as how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone， when you can use your phone，when the phone must be turned off，and what you will do if
someone calls you too often，and so on.
You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged (充电)and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost. And whatever you do，don’t use it in the bathroom. I know someone
who dropped her phone in the toilet! | | 1.Parents buy cellphones for their kids because_______. | A. they think it is necessary
B. they think their kids are old enough
C. they have asked the author for advice
D. they want to follow their kids wherever they are | | 2.The author of the passage________. | A. wants to describe how children use cellphones
B. knows nothing about when children can have a cellphone
C. may have done a survey on kids using cellphones
D. has been a teacher for many years | | 3.Which of the following is TRUE? | A. It is too young for kids aged 12 or 13 to get a cellphone.
B. A cellphone is useful for kids and their parents.
C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cellphones.
D. Most kids are considering having cellphones. | | 4.Who is the passage most probably written by? | A. Parents who have bought cellphones for their kids.
B. Someone who does cellphone business.
C. A teacher who cares most about school safety.
D. Someone who works for children’s education. | | 5.Which might not be a rule for kids with a cellphone? | A. Keep it on all the time.
B. Make a call if something goes wrong.
C. Don"t use it in the bathroom.
D. Take care not to lose it. | | 阅读理解，填空。 | For most students, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some students find the exam time
is so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing, and they are afraid of letting their
parents and families down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don"t hide your feelings.
Talk to someone about it. If he or she doesn"t help you, ask someone else.
Here are some top tips given by educational psychologists (教育心理学家):
(1) Ask a teacher about how to revise and about exam skills-how to work when you are in an
exam.
(2) Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it will not
remember well.
(3) Revise at the time when you know you will work at your best.
(4) Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.
(5) If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don"t be too relaxed! Some stress
over exams makes you work hard for them.
(6) If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don"t do it! In fact,
don"t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done has been done. You cannot change
what you have written !
(7) If you are studying in the evening, don"t go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be
"going round and round" ——thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise.
Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things. | | Problems | Suggestions | | Don"t know how to work for an exam. | Ask a teacher about 1. _______ | | Feel tired. | 2. _______ | | Feel bad or worried. | It"s necessary for you to 3. | It upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam
when it is finished. | Don"t 4. _______ when it is finished. | | You can"t fall asleep after studying in the evening. | Don"t 5. _______ Do something else. | | 阅读理解。 | The program "China Year in Russia" has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries
grow stronger. "China fever (中国热) " continues in Russia.
Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the
first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow. That was in 1995. He also teaches Chinese
language and Tai Chi (太极). (2) During "China Year in Russia" l he set up a magazine introducing
Chinese culture. It"s popular with local readers.
In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese (1)______ by every industry. Young people who
are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese
language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute (学院), the world-wide Chinese language and
culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of Russia"s universities and colleges.
Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor (因素) in the daily lives of
Russian people. (3) 绿茶，中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。
Russian newspapers and magazines praised (称赞) "China Year in Russia" as a timely event. They
said that the program deepened (加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also
opens 1the way for further culture exchanges. | 1. 在(1)的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺。
___________________________________________________
2. 将(2)处翻译成中文。
___________________________________________________
3. 将(3)处翻译成英语。
___________________________________________________
4. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
It"s easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find jobs.
___________________________________________________
5. 找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
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