任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填写一个适当的单词（10分）Xinghua is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.
题型：不详难度：来源：
Xinghua is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It covers an area of 2393 square metres and it"s made up of 34 towns. There are more than 1,500,000 people living here. Xinghua has a history of over 2000 years. Long ago it was named “Zhaoyang” or “Chushui”.
Many famous people have lived in this old city. In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai"an were the most famous ones. In Zheng Banqiao"s Former House, we can enjoy many Chinese paintings by Zheng Banqiao. The bamboos in them are fantastic. Nowadays, Xinghua is also called “The Town of novels in China”. There are many good novelists in Xinghua, among them is Bi Feiyu. The world"s chess champion(冠军) He Yifan also comes from Xinghua.
Spring, especially April, is the best time to visit Xinghua. The weather is so fine that all the views are wonderful. “Qiandao Rape Flowers”(千岛菜花) here is known as the most beautiful rape flowers in China. You can’t miss the wonderful natural beauty! Xinghua is around by rivers and “The Forest in Water” is another interesting place. Most of the trees grow in the river there. You can enjoy the green trees on a boat while the birds are singing around you!
Xinghua is also well-known for its delicious local food, such as Crabs, Fish Balls, Dried Tofu and so on. There are lots of restaurants in the city centre, many visitors like to try the local food. If you don’t like the local food, there’re also all kinds of foods from the world.
Things here are not expensive.There are many good supermarkets and shopping malls.You can buy some presents for your relatives and friends.
Why not come here soon?
| Welcome to小题1:__________ | |
| Basic situation | It is in Jiangsu Province. It has an 小题2:__________ of 2393 square metres and the population (人口) is over 1.5小题3:_________. It was called "Zhaoyang" or "Chushui" in the past. |
| 小题4:__________ people | In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai"an were the most famous ones. Bi Feiyu is among the novelists. He Yifan is the world"s 小题5:_________ champion. |
| Beautiful views | Spring is the小题6:_________ time to visit here. "Qiandao Rape Flowers" is amazing. In "the Forest in Water", trees grow in小题7:_________. |
| Delicious 小题8:_________ food | Crabs, 小题9:__________ balls and Dried Tofu are well-known. Visitors like to try the local food. |
| Shopping | There are many supermarkets and shopping malls. Things are 小题10:_________. You can buy good presents here. |
答案
小题1:Xinghua
小题2:area
小题3:million
小题4:Famous
小题5:chess
小题6:best
小题7:water
小题8:local
小题9: fish
小题10: cheap
解析
试题分析：兴化是江苏省的一个美丽城市。占地面积2393平分米，由34个城镇组成。有15万多人口。兴化拥有200多年的历史，很久以前叫“朝阳”或“储水”。这个老城有许多名人，古代的郑板桥和施耐庵是最著名的。现在兴化也被叫做“中国的小说城”，有许多兴化的小说家，其中有毕飞宇，世界围棋冠军也出自兴化。春天，特别是四月，是游览兴化最好的季节。这儿的千岛菜花以中国最漂亮的千岛菜花而著称。兴化也以美味的当地菜闻名，如螃蟹、鱼球、干豆腐等。这儿的东西不贵，有许多好的超市和购物大厦。你可以给你的亲戚和朋友买礼物。
小题1:考查名词。Xinghua兴化，地名；根据Xinghua is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.兴化是江苏省的一个美丽城市，可知答案填Xinghua.
小题2:考查名词。area面积，名词； 根据It covers an area of 2393 square metres and it"s made up of 34 towns. 占地面积2393平分米，由34个城镇组成，可知答案填area.
小题3:考查数词。million百万，数词。根据There are more than 1,500,000 people living here.有15万多人口，可知答案填million.
小题4:考查形容词。Famous著名的，形容词； 根据Many famous people have lived in this old city.这个老城有许多名人，可知答案填Famous.
小题5:考查名词。chess围棋，名词；根据 The world"s chess champion(冠军) He Yifan also comes from Xinghua.世界围棋冠军也出自兴化，可知答案填chess
小题6:考查形容词。best最好的，形容词； 根据Spring, especially April, is the best time to visit Xinghua. 春天，特别是四月，是游览兴化最好的季节，可知答案填best
小题7:考查名词。 water水，名词；根据Most of the trees grow in the river there.大多数的树种在河里，知答案填water
小题8:考查形容词。 local当地的，形容词；根据Xinghua is also well-known for its delicious local food,化也以美味的当地菜闻名，可知答案填local
小题9:考查名词。fish鱼，名词； 根据 such as Crabs, Fish Balls, Dried Tofu and so on.如螃蟹、鱼球、干豆腐等，可知答案填 fish
小题10:考查形容词。cheap便宜的，形容词，反义词为expensive贵的； 根据Things here are not expensive.这儿的东西不贵，可知答案填 cheap
举一反三
Welcome to HongKong! Here is some information that can help you know the city very well.
Hong Kong lies in the southeastern part of China. She returned to our motherland in 1997. If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport, because there was not enough land. This airport was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
The population(人口) of Hong Kong is over six million. People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch horse racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking. For example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing duck is famous. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.
小题1:Where is Hong Kong? ( In 9 words )
________________________________________________________________
小题2:When did Hong Kong return to our motherland? ( In 2 words )
________________________________________________________________
小题3:What’s the population of Hong Kong? ( In 9 words )
________________________________________________________________
小题4:If you go to Hong Kong by air, where will you arrive? ( In 7 words )
________________________________________________________________
小题5:How many big cities are there in Hong Kong? ( In 3 words )
________________________________________________________________
After visiting the Beijing Normal School, Madame Peng took Sasha and Malia, my mother, and me to the Forbidden City, which is right in the heart of Beijing.
For more than 2,000 years (up until 1912), China was ruled by emperors who descended (传递)from many different dynasties, or families, who passed ruling positions on from generation to generation — and for nearly 500 years, the Forbidden City used as the emperor’s home.
Like the name suggests, the Forbidden City is large enough to be a city of its own — it includes nearly 1,000 buildings and nearly 10,000 rooms.
In 1925, the new Chinese government turned the Forbidden City into a museum so that visitors like us from all over the world can stroll (闲逛) through many of the beautiful rooms and outdoor spaces.
The Forbidden City is too large to go fully around in a single visit, but highlights include the following: The Hall of Union and Peace has almost 14,000 ornamental dragons. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is where the emperor watched birthday celebrations and coronation (加冕) ceremonies from his Dragon Throne. And then there are the Imperial Gardens, where you can walk along the paths and pavilions, admiring the beautiful rock arrangements, flowers and cypress (柏树) trees.
While we loved our visit to the Forbidden City, we only wish we had more time to see everything. But then again, I’m not sure there could ever be enough time to fully enjoy all of the art and history in this wonderful place.
(The First Lady’s Travel Journal: Touring the Forbidden City)
小题1:The writer visited The Forbidden City with _____________.
A. her daughters B. her husband C. her mother and two daughters
小题2:The Forbidden City is a _____________.
A. city B. palace C. garden
小题3:The Forbidden City was used as _____________ for nearly 500 years until 1912.
A. the emperor’s home
B. the emperor’s short-lived home
C. a place of interest for public
小题4:What does the word “highlights” mean?
A.景观亮点 B.聚光灯 C. 光亮
小题5:According to the passage, we can infer推断 that _____________.
A. They had enough time to visit every room
B. The Forbidden City served as a museum until 1925
C. The first lady enjoyed all of the art and history in this wonderful place
China’s new top leadership visited “The Road toward Renewal ( 《复兴之路》)” exhibition in the National Museum of China on Nov.29,2012.Xi Jinping,general secretary Of the CPC Central Committee,delivered(发表) an important speech during the visit.
“Making empty talk is harmful to the nation ,while doing practical jobs can help it thrive(茁壮成长). 小题1: .
Rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has been the greatest Chinese dream in modern times since the Opium Wars(鸦片战争). After more than 170 years of hard struggle(斗争) since the Opium War , the Chinese nation has been closer than ever to reach the goal and is more confident and able to reach the goal than ever.小题2: . Chinese people’s hard work has lightened(照亮) the future of “Chinese Dream.”
The 18th CPC National Congress has painted a beautiful blueprint(蓝图) for China’s future . However, thereis a long way to go before the blueprint comes true .小题3: .
Chinese nation is full of confidence about China’s future . China will be a moderately prosperous society (小康社会) in all respects in 2021 ，as well as a modern socialist country in 2049. 小题4: .
小题5: .Xi’s remarks have brought “Chinese Dream” into the life of every Chinese. Similarly, only wwhen everyone is hard-working to make their due contribution(应有的贡献), can the “Chinese Dream”better be realized.
| A．“Everybody has one’s own ideal pursuit(理想和追求) as well as one’s own dream.” |
| B．China has become the world’s second largest economy(经济体). |
| C．The “Chinese Dream” is not far away. |
| D．This requires long-term efforts. |
F. We must do everything we can to achieve our dream.
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging from the tree here and there. People also put presents in children’s stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no homes and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger(饥饿)on Christmas Day.
根据以上短文内容，请判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。
小题1:Christmas is a very important day in some countries in a year.
小题2:Many people have a good time on Christmas Day.
小题3:Father Christmas wears red clothes.
小题4:There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas’bag.
小题5:Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they have no homes and no food to eat.
How"s your vacation? I"m visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia, in Spain.
Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither had I. The tomato festival is called "La Tomatina"in Spanish. It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. When we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.
The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other. I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. Tomatoes must be squashed before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.
After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed with red. There was no winner in this fight,but we all had fun. As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.
I really had a great time, I wish you were here, too. I hope I hear from you soon.Take care.
With love,
From Spain
Linda
小题1:From the letter,we can know ____.
| A．Linda lives in Valencia |
| B．Linda doesn"t want to go to Spain |
| C．Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain |
| D．Linda is studying in Spain |
| A．around 38,000. |
| B．more than 38,000. |
| C．more than 152,000 |
| D．about 9,300. |
| A．"La Tomatina"is a fun and popular festival in Spain. |
| B．"La Tomatina"is a day for eating tomatoes. |
| C．Micheal has a great vacation. |
| D．Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia. |
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