根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择最佳答案。小题1:The following descriptions of Paris,which is not true.A
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择最佳答案。
小题1:The following descriptions of Paris,which is not true.| A．Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous churches. | | B．The Eiffel Tower is a fantastic sight. | | C．There are many beautiful beaches in Paris. | | D．There aren’t any mountains in Paris. |
小题2:What can we do to save the environment?| A．Go to bed with the lignt on | B．Turn on the shower while washing hair | | C．Often use paper towels | D．Take our own bag while shopping |
小题3:There many places of interests in China._________ are the birthplaces(发源地) of Chinese culture.| A．Mount Tai and Mount Huang | B．Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake | | C．The Changjiang River and the Huanghe River | D．Mount Song and Mount Emei |
小题4:If you wanted to visit an educational place in China,such as Confucius" hometown,you would go to__________.| A．Huanggang Hubei | B．Weihai Shandong | C．Qufu Shandong | D．Nanjing Jiangsu |
小题5:Yellow River Fisherman is ____________.| A．Hong Tao’s latest movie | B．Lu Xun’s novel | | C．Han Han’s new book | D．Zhang Yimou’s new movie |
小题6:In Beijing ,people drive on the _______ side of the road,while in London ,people drive on the _______ side of the road.| A．left;left | B．right;right | C．left;right | D．right;left5 |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:D |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:问题：下列巴黎的描述那个是错误的？A巴黎圣母院是最著名的教堂之一。B埃菲尔铁塔是积极好的景点。C在巴黎有许多美丽的沙滩.D在巴黎没有山。根据所学知识应该选C。
小题2:问题：为了拯救环境我们应该做什么?A开灯睡觉。B当洗头发时打开淋浴头。C经常使用纸巾D当购物时带上自己的购物袋。由上可知选D。
小题3:句意：在中国有许多名胜。长江黄河是中国文化的发源地。根据句意选C
小题4:根据句意，孔子的故乡是山东曲阜，故选C。
小题5:句意;黄河上的渔夫是洪涛的最新电影。由课文内容可知。故选A.
小题6:根据常识，中国人靠右行驶，而英国人们靠左行驶。所以选D. |
举一反三
Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture”? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture, too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为) that help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.
Human beings use tools, cooperate(合作) with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面)of human behavior, or “culture”, can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools , for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
小题1:According to the article, “culture” means_____.
A. the languages we learn
B. the good habits we share with each other
C. the forms of behavior we have in common
小题2:The traditional idea about dividing animal from human beings is that ______.
A. human beings can use tools
B. Human beings can depend on each other
C. human beings have the language to communicate
小题3:From the chimpanzees can use and make tools, we know____.
A. animal may have a culture like our own
B. animals can be as clever as human beings
C. animals have the ability to help human beings |
Every culture has a recognized (公认的) point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must be followed and tests passed.
In China, although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18. In the US, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. At 16, American teens take their driving test. When they have their license（证）, they drive into the grown-up world.
"Nobody wants to ride the cheese bus to school," said Eleanor Fulham, 17. "It"s like you"re not cool if you don"t have a car," she said.
According to a recent research, 41% of 16 to 19 year olds in the US own cars, up from 23% in 1985. Although, most of these cars are bought by parents, some teens get part-time jobs to help pay.
Not all families can afford cars for their children. In cities with undergrounds and limited(有限的) parking, some teenagers don"t want them. But in rich areas outside the city, if there are no undergrounds, and bicycles are more for fun than cars, it is strange for a teenager not to have a car.
But police say 16-year-olds have almost three times more accidents than 18 and 19-year-olds. This has made many parents stop before letting their kids drive. They need to wait until they are more experienced.
Julie Susiana, of Virginia, decided that her son Chad, 15, will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learner"s permit (许可)
Chad said he has accepted his parents" decision, although it has caused some laughing from his friends. "They say that I am unlucky," he said. "But I"d rather be alive than driving, and I don"t really trust my friends on the road either."
In China as more families get cars, more 18-year-olds learn to drive. Will this become a big step to becoming an adult?
小题1:16-year-old drivers have more accidents possibly because _______.| A．they want to show themselves off | | B．they are not experienced drivers | | C．older people always drive better | | D．they never drive carefully on the road |
小题2:Which may NOT be taken into consideration when deciding whether to buy a car?| A．How rich the family is. | | B．Whether the kid is old enough. | | C．What traffic condition there is around. | | D．Whether it"s practically needed. |
小题3:The passage mainly gives information about _______.| A．an American culture about teenagers" driving | | B．a change in the Chinese culture | | C．a cultural difference between America and China | | D．the relationship between driving and a person"s development |
小题4:Which may serve as the best title of the article?| A．Cars Helping You to Grow Up | B．Driving into the Grown-up World | | C．Teenagers" Driving in America | D．Recognized Point of Becoming an Adult |
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The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. We are sure that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It"s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It"s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station, (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It"s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it"s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It"s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modem technology, or we will fall behind the times.
小题1: _______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.| A．Satellites | B．Receivers | | C．Global Positioning System | D．Underwater Robot |
小题2: According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?| A．It has carried people to other planets. | | B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us. | | C．Russia and America are working for it. | | D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it. |
小题3: Hercules is used to_______.| A．save lives in the sea | | B．take pictures in the sea | | C．repair the broken ships | | D．look for the ancient ships in the sea |
小题4: What is the purpose of the passage?| A．To help us study some new technology. | | B．To tell us technology is changing the world. | | C．To help solve the problems that technology causes. | | D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless. |
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What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Let’s see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!
Mess Around with Dress-up
Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school, you can play dress-up. See if you can make yourself into a doctor，or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them.
If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! Let your imagination run wild!
Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who aren’t in your class? You can get both of them in clubs. In other countries, schools, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join. There is French club，student government, theater, choir (合唱队）and photography club.
Take photography club as an example. One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos. For example, you will learn how to choose a camera，how to use the light and how to develop pictures. Sounds cool, right?
But that’s not all. One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. It’s always good to enjoy your spare time with friends，isn’t it?
小题1:What is the best title for _____？| A．Start a Club | B．Learn a Club | | C．An Important Club | D．A Photography Club |
小题2:From the first paragraph we know________.| A．foreign kids don’t like watching TV | | B．Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kids | | C．playing football is not popular with foreign kids | | D．foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time |
小题3:When you join a photography club，you cannot________.| A．enjoy your free time | B．get a camera for free | | C．make some new friends | D．learn to take pictures |
小题4:The text mainly talks about________.| A．how to take a good picture | | B．how to join a photography club | | C．after-class activities in foreign countries | | D．putting on a show in foreign schools |
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Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ(耶稣)，is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fill(装满)their stockings with Christmas presents.
Actually(实际上), Father Christmas is children’s father. He dresses up(打扮)in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children’s bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer(不再)young, they know who Father Christmas really is.
Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, Children wake their parents up and say ＂Merry Christmas”. Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents, but it is better to give than to receive(收到).
根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F)。
小题1:Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.
小题2:On Christmas Eve, children put the hats on the beds.
小题3:In fact, Father Christmas is children’s father.
小题4:Only children enjoy Christmas stockings.
小题5:It’s better to receive than to give. |
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