When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students

When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students

题型:不详难度:来源:
When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”.I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know it?” was my logical question.They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring.I was strummed. So mom"s cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated these queries in classes over time.Gradually,I began to get different responses.Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from university,her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her.This had never happened before,but her mom said,“Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.”I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot.While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,and it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
小题1:The foreign teacher _________.
A.comes from AmericaB.is a young woman
C.is expressive enoughD.knows much about China
小题2:Chinese students prefer to show love by __________.
A.saying “I love you”B.cooking
C.getting good grades D.doing something helpful
小题3:In paragraph 4, what"s the real meaning of the mom"s hugging?
A.She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B.She loves her daughter and misses her.
C.She is glad that she has more time to herself.
D.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
小题4:In paragraph 5, what can we know from the sentence “ In my family we all say ‘I love you’ a lot” ?
A.“I love you.” is a daily greeting.
B.“ Love” is the most important word in our country.
C.They worry about each other.
D.“I love you” are the last words we say or hear from those we love.
小题5:What"s the main idea of the passage?
A.Say “I love you” more to your family.
B.Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people.
C.Say “I love you” as a greeting to others.
D.Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:A
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了“I love you.”日常含义,通过作者——一位外教老师的介绍我们知道了这句话现在已经接近于依据普通的亲人间交际用语。并鼓励人们多表达对亲人的爱护之情。
小题1:根据I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough 描述可知选C。
小题2:根据They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.描述可知选C。
小题3:根据When she came home from university,及下文描述可知这位母亲很爱,很想念她的女儿。这只是一种表达感情的方式,故选B。
小题4:根据and it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning,even when said as a greeting,描述可知这句话已经成为了一个日常交际用语。故选A。
小题5:这篇短文主要描述了“I love you.”日常含义,并鼓励人们多表达对亲人的爱护之情。故选A。
点评:对于文章中的细节题,要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
举一反三
Old Cremona Violins
Most musicians(音乐家) agree that the best violins(小提琴) were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) like the Italian violins. But they aren’t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.
Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special(特殊的). So age cannot be the answer.
Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees.
But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape(形状). The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.
Size and shape may not be the answer, either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish. Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.
小题1:The passage is about          .
A.making violinsB.musical instruments
C.scientific ideasD.the old Italian violins
小题2:Other people think the Italian violin makers          .
A.did not know much about violinsB.were lucky
C.used many kinds of woodD.knew something special
小题3:Violins made today          .
A.have the same size and shape as the old ones
B.sound the same as the old ones
C.are better than the old ones
D.have the same varnish as the old ones
小题4:Some scientists believe that the secret of the old violins was          .
A.their soundB.their colourC.their varnishD.the music

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
People all over the world enjoy sports, because sports can help them keep  1  and live long. Some sports or games go back  2    years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Many people like to watch  3 play sports or games. They don’t play themselves. They buy tickets or   4  their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very  5  and happy when “their” player or team  6   the match.
People play different games in different seasons. Swimming is fun in warm weather,   7  skating is good in winter.
Some sports are  8 interesting that people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball  9  by about 100 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools, or factories.   10  fun it is to watch an NBA match!
小题1:
A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier
小题2:
A.thousandB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.thousands
小题3:
A.anotherB.the othersC.the otherD.others
小题4:
A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn to
小题5:
A.interestedB.excitingC.excitedD.interesting
小题6:
A.beatsB.winsC.fightsD.hit
小题7:
A.thoughB.soC.but D.and
小题8:
A.muchB.quiteC.veryD.so
小题9:
A.playsB.is playedC.is playingD.played
小题10:
A.What anB.What aC.HowD.How a

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
What do you think are the most important inventions of the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones.
Paper is one of the most important inventions. You can’t have printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Lun’s invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.
One of the simplest (最简单) inventions to save life is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses were common (普通的) in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in the winter. After hay (干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
Reading glasses is the fourth invention. People start getting far-sighted (远视) from the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “close work” after that age. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.
小题1:Cai Lun’s invention of paper makes it possible to ______.
A.have printing B.feed animals
C.drink clean waterD.do “close work”
小题2:The invention of the toilet can stop people from ______.
A.saving waterB.getting ill
C.living in big citiesD.finding clean water
小题3:Why couldn’t the animals live through the winter?
A.It was very cold in winter. B.They didn’t have enough food to eat.
C.They had no drinking water.D.They died of illness.
小题4:From the last paragraph we learn that ______.
A.all people need reading glasses
B.anyone must do “close work” after 45
C.reading glasses are useful
D.life is more difficult for the people under 45

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.
Eating out
There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn"t eat at McDonald"s every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don"t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.
Public Transport
In New York ,there"s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it"s cheaper. But you don"t have to use public transport-there are lots of places you can go to on foot. The Empire Stale Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn"t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税)on everything you buy in New York.
小题1:How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题2:How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? 
A.$10.8B.$10.08 C.$ l8D.$10
小题3:From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.New York is not a good place for shopping
C.people must travel by public transport in New York
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters. “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
小题1:You should say “Thank you” when ______________.
A.you say something kind to others
B.you help others
C.someone helps you
D.you need others to help you
小题2:From the passage we know “Thank you” is _________.
A.widely used in the world
B.used more often than “Excuse me”
C.used only by American
D.used only between friends
小题3:You should say “Excuse me” if you want to __________.
A.coughB.make some noise
C.go firstD.all of the above
小题4:When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________”
A.Thank youB.That’s very kind of you
C.Excuse meD.I’m sorry
小题5:This passage mainly tells us the way _________.
A.to be happyB.to be polite
C.to help othersD.to learn from Americans

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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