It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas.
题型：不详难度：来源：
It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.
On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced(高深的，先进的) equipment in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.
The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are small UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then?
小题1:Where are they holding a big Christmas party?| A．On the land | B．Under the sea | | C．In high buildings | D．On the road |
小题2:What controls people’s life under the sea?| A．Machines | B．Advanced equipment | | C．Computers | D．Human beings |
小题3: Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage?| A．It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea. | | B．We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. | | C．We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology. | | D．There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed. |
小题4:What can we learn from this article?| A．We should protect our environment instead of destroying it. | | B．There will be no lives in the world in 2050. | | C．People prefer to live under the sea in 2050. | | D．The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays. |
小题5:. The best title for this passage might be___________.| A．A Christmas In The Future | | B．A City Under The Sea | | C．The Underwater Life | | D．The Future Life Under The Sea |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:D |
解析
试题解析：本文大意：在2050年12月25日，未来的人类会居住下在海底下，因为污染，地球已经完全被毁坏了，从上到下，大气没有氧气和水分了。只有海底没有被污染，我们不得不生活在海底，计算机用来控制所有的机器，甚至人们的生活。
小题1:细节理解题。根据My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea,我和我的市民正在海底举行盛大的晚会，可知选B
小题2:细节理解题。根据Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life.计算机用来控制所有的机器，甚至人们的生活，可知选C
小题3:细节理解题。根据Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture因为污染，地球已经完全被毁坏了，从上到下，大气没有氧气和水分了，可知选D
小题4:主旨大意题。根据Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom.因为污染，地球已经完全被毁坏了，从上到下，大气没有氧气和水分了， 可知选A
小题5:标题归纳题。根据It is December 25th, 2050.But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. 2050年12月25日，但是请不要感觉兴奋，你应感觉难过因为我们不得不生活在海底，可知选D |
举一反三
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the time．If you see the world with your warm heart, you"ll find that the whole world smiles to you．
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher"s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine．Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain．Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather．But dear friends, why don"t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest．
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can"t be avoided．I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope．When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do．As a popular saying goes," Failure is the mother of success．"
Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let"s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
小题1:People sometimes complain_______| A．the sky is always dark | | B．their studies are successful | | C．they see the world with their heart | | D．life is tiring |
小题2:According to the passage, in school, _______| A．the students don"t like their lessons | | B．the teachers will be happy if the students do good jobs | | C．the teachers don"t like their teaching | | D．the teachers are tired of their work |
小题3:When we face failure, we_______| A．must be confident in ourselves | B．shouldn"t be afraid of it | | C．shouldn"t give up hope | D．all of the above |
小题4:If there is a timely rain,_______| A．you want to go out | | B．you can listen to a concert | | C．crops in the fields will grow better | | D．farmers can"t have a good harvest． |
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“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitor’s memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didn’t take photos. “These results show how the mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same,” said Henkel.
But don’t put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time you’re thinking of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?
小题1: When we take photos, we _________.| A．fail to focus on the event itself | | B．can’t record the details | | C．remember what we have seen | | D．are likely to have a poor memory |
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true about the experiment?| A．People who didn’t take photos did better in the experiment. | | B．They asked a group to try to remember what they had seen. | | C．The experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum. | | D．People who took photos in the museum could remember less details. |
小题3:According to the passage, we’d better _________.| A．never use our cameras | | B．remember an event by heart | | C．always remember an event with the help of a camera | | D．see everything only with our own eyes |
小题4:What do the results of the experiment show us?| A．The mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same. | | B．People remember happiest moments by taking photos. | | C．Looking back at old photos helps us remember an event. | | D．People don’t like taking photos. |
小题5:Where can we probably read this passage?| A．The entrance of a museum. | | B．A guidebook on how to take good pictures. | | C．An instruction of how to use a camera. | | D．A scientific report. |
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This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learned by __ English. Some students had more specific ____. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was ___ reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also ____ a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “ I ____ study grammar. It’s too boring.”
Wei Ming feels differently. He’s been leaning English for six years and really loves it He ____ studying grammar is a great way to learn a ____. He also thinks that watching English movies ____ a bad way because he can watch the actor ____ the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating ____ the people speak too quickly.
Liu Chang said that ____ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get ____ about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.
| 小题1: | | A．using | B．speaking | C．reading | D．writing |
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| 小题2: | | A．ways | B．plans | C．subjects | D．suggestions |
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| 小题4: | | A．learned | B．helped | C．tried | D．worried |
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| 小题5: | | A．sometimes | B．usually | C．never | D．always |
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| 小题6: | | A．asks | B．thinks | C．asked | D．thought |
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| 小题7: | | A．language | B．English | C．lesson | D．word |
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| 小题9: | | A．to say | B．saying | C．say | D．said |
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| 小题10: | | A．when | B．after | C．though | D．because |
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| 小题11: | | A．joining | B．having | C．enjoying | D．studying |
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| 小题12: | | A．interested | B．interesting | C．excited | D．exciting |
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A lot of studends are having all kinds of spots on the spots field. A football game is going on just now____Class 3 and class 4. We don’t know which team will ______. Look at those people over there! Some students of class 1 are practicing the _____jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will ____the school record（记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them，some girls are preparing for a race. They _____have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now in the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them __to throw discus(铁饼). In schools, _____students love sports now. Sports help people to keep _____. They also help people to live happily. And____doing sports on the sports field , many people will ______good friends, too. Do you think so?
| 小题2: | | A．win | B．winning | C．fall | D．falling |
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| 小题4: | | A．break | B．turn | C．leave | D．name |
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| 小题5: | | A．were | B．going to | C．were going to | D．will |
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| 小题7: | | A．much and much | B．most and most | C．many and many | D．more and more |
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| 小题8: | | A．health | B．tired | C．healthy | D．happy |
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| 小题9: | | A．in | B．before | C．after | D．over |
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| 小题10: | | A．become | B．change | C．get | D．bring |
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Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan out your life
You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
小题1:What’s the passage mainly about?| A．Healthy food. | B．Healthy lifestyle (生活方式). | | C．Junk food. | D．Healthy sports. |
小题2:What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?| A．Man’s disease | B．Disease | | C．Watch the toothbrush | D．Your bathroom |
小题3:At least how long should you exercise each time?| A．Twenty minutes. | B．Fifteen minutes. | | C．Five minutes. | D．Ten minutes. |
小题4:From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy.| A．proper diet | B．exercise | | C．sleep and exercise | D．proper diet and exercise |
小题5:What does a healthy eating plan mean?
A. Choosing the right foods.
B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way.
C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables
D. Both A and B. |
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