Do you worry about exam? How would you feel if you had the entrance exam to seni
题型：不详难度：来源：
Not only exams but also other things, __ a big game, can also make you a bit__ from how you usually are.
You may be acting differently ___ you are stressed out. Stress is what you __ when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. Usually your hands get wet and your __ beats faster. You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes. Or, your parents, teachers or classmates put too much ____ on you. This can make you worried. But being stressed is not always a big ____. Everybody, even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game.
Some kinds of stress are good. Good stress might show up when you’re called on in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can__ you get things done. You may do a __ job in your book report if the anxiety pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class. Sometimes stress can turn into something ___ if you keep having stressful feeling over a long time. This kind of stress isn’t going to help you. It can make you ___. You may have trouble __ attention at school and forget things easily
So, remember to stay relaxed. It won’t be the __ of the world, even if you don’t pass the exam.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述考试之前同学们的各种压力。有压力不是坏事，但是过分的承受压力可能会变成坏事。因此，考试之前我们要放轻松，以一颗平常心去对待。
小题1:考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：我很惊讶在大型考试之前怎门能这么容易和父母生气。A. when“什么时候”；B. where“在哪里”；C. how“怎么，怎样”；D. what“什么”。结合语境，故选C。
小题2:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：在我躺在床上两个小时之后还是不能入睡。A.do my homework“做我的作业”；B. solve problems“解决问题”；C. stop working“停止工作”；D. fall asleep“入睡”。结合语境，故选D。
小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：不仅是考试其他的事情也是一样，像大型比赛，也能使你变得和平时不同。A. as“像……”；B. like“像……”；C. and“并且”；D. such“这样，如此”。As后接从句，故选B。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：不仅是考试其他的事情也是一样，像大型比赛，也能使你变得和平时不同。A. angry“生气的”；B. different“不同的”；C. anxious“焦虑的”；D. the same“同样的”。结合语境，故选B。
小题5:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：你会表现不同是由于压力所致。A. so“所以”；B. why“为什么”；C. how“怎样”；D. because“因为”。结合语境，故选D。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：压力就是当你担心某事或者对某事感到不舒服的感觉。A. feel“感觉”；B. look“看起来”；C. sound“听起来”；D. seem“似乎”。结合语境，故选A。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：通常你的手会出汗心跳会加速。A. head “头部”；B. heart“心脏”；C. breath“呼吸”；D. friends“朋友”。结合语境，故选B。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：或者你的老师，父母和同学给你过大的压力。A. homework“作业”；B. lessons“课程”；C. hopes“希望”；D. pressure“压力”。结合语境，故选D。
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：但是压力并不是什么问题。A. problem“问题”；B. questions“问题”；C. courage“勇气”；D. mistake“错误”。 problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题，而 question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题。故选A。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这种压力可以帮助你做成事情。A. allow“允许”；B. ask“问”；C. order“命令”；D. help“帮助”。结合语境，故选D。
小题11:考查比较级及语境的理解。句意：在你在同学面前读之前如果这种焦急可以促使你做更多的作业，在你的课本报告中你可能会做到更好。A. worse“更糟糕”；B. better“更好”；C. harder“更努力”；D. fewer“更少”。结合语境，故选B。
小题12:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：如果你承受压力时间过长那么有时候压力就会演变成糟糕的事情。A. helpful“有帮助的”；B. bad“糟糕的”；C. wonderful“精彩的”；D. useful“有用的”。结合语境，故选B。
小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：它可能会使你生病。A. happy“高兴的”；B.comfortable“舒服的”；C. sick“生病的”；D. strong“强壮的”。结合语境，故选C。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：你可能会在学校很难集中注意力并很健忘。A. making“制作”；B. finding“找到”；C. paying“花费”；D. showing“显示”。结合语境，pay attention to“注意……”故选C。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：几时你没有通过考试，也不会世界末日。A. part“部分”；B. side“边”；C. edge(边缘)；D. end“末端，尽头”。结合语境，故选D。
举一反三
| The Hyperloop (超级高铁) The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (舱) with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop. |
| Smart Wheel Smart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to travel up to 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphone’s Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time. |
| Solar Sidewalk (太阳能步道) George Washington University made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square meters. It is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on. |
| A．clean and tidy | B．full of plants |
| C．healthy and pleasant | D．rich for energy |
| A．About 962 km. | B．About 560 km. |
| C．About 700 km. | D．About 450 km. |
| A．It can travel 50km once. |
| B．It can fit onto almost any bike. |
| C．It’s a motorbike with a bicycle wheel. |
| D．The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it. |
| A．They can run on the air. | B．They can provide energy. |
| C．They can carry passengers. | D．They can show your travel time. |
| A．Modern and clean. | B．Green and dangerous. |
| C．Exciting and crazy. | D．Expensive and impossible. |
Many tsunamis could be found before they hit land with the use of modern technology. If you see the water drawback (后退) quickly and unexpectedly from a beach, run toward higher ground or inland -- there may be a tsunami coming. Also, if you are on the beach and there is an earthquake, it may have caused a tsunami, so run toward higher ground or inland. The first wave in a tsunami is often not the largest; if you experience one unusually-huge wave, go inland quickly -- even bigger waves could be coming soon.
Do you know the story of the "angel(天使) of the beach"? Tilly, A 10-year-old English schoolgirl who saved the lives of hundreds of people in Phuket,Thailand in the Asian Tsunami of 2004 , by warning them a wall of water was about to strike(袭击), after learning about tsunamis in geography class. “Last term geography teacher Andrew Kearney taught us about earthquakes and how they can cause tsunamis,” Tilly said to the reporter.“I was on the beach and the water started to go funny. There were bubbles and the water went out all of a sudden. I recognised what was happening and had a feeling there was going to be a tsunami. I told mummy.”
小题1:An earthquake may cause a tsunami.
A. in the city B. in the country C. under the water
小题2:When the tsunami is coming, we should .
A. run towards the higher place or inland
B. run to the playground
C.run into a house
小题3:Tilly saved hundreds of people’s life in .
A. Japan B. Tailand C. the United Kingdom
小题4:Tilly recognised there would be a tsunami because .
A. her geography teacher told her.
B. she found the water drawback unusually quickly
C. she had a feeling about the earthquake
小题5:Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The word “tsunami” is from Japanese because most recorded tsunamis in the world took place in Japan
B. Tsunami can only be found by modern technology before it hit the land.
C. Tsunami only happens in the Pacific Ocean
WHAT YOU’LL NEED:
★Soap ★Water ★Your hands
WHAT TO DO:
★Make sure your hands are dry.
★Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
★Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).
★Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
★Please write down what has happened.
LET’S TALK!
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
DID YOU KNOW?
★Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
★Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it. ___ __? Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.
小题1:You’d better make your hands ______ to get heat when you rub them.
A. slippery B. dry C. wet
小题2:The word “friction” in the first paragraph means “______”.
A. 摩擦 B. 震动 C. 膨胀
小题3:We can know from the passage that it’s a ______ experiment.
A. physics B. chemistry C. biology
小题4:The topic of the last column (栏目) is ______
A. THINK IT OVER! B. WHAT HAPPENED? C. WORK WITH PARENTS.
小题5:The main idea of the passage is ______.
A. how to discover friction B. how to rub your hands C. how to make fires by rubbing
Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight o"clock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November, and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade(度).
Argentina 9:00 a.m.
In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern hemisphere(半球).
Scotland 12:00 noon
Scotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.
Egypt 2:00 p.m.
Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.
Japan 9:00 p.m.
Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.
New Zealand 12:00 midnight
It is late on Friday night, so most people are asleep. Now Saturday morning is arriving. It is morning in Canada too, but that is Friday morning!
小题1:In eastern Canada, the time is ______ than that in western Canada.
A. four and a half hours later B. four hours earlier C. three hours earlier
小题2:While Canadian children in Halifax are having breakfast, Argentinean children are ______.
A. sleeping B. going home C. having classes
小题3:It’s midday in the capital of ______ when it’s 9:00 a.m. in the capital of Argentina.
A. Japan B. Scotland C. New Zealand
小题4:Now it’s 2:00 p.m. and you are in Egypt. It’s ______ for you to call a friend in New Zealand.
A. impolite B. polite C. normal
小题5:If it’s 11:15 p.m. in Japan, it’s ______ in New Zealand.
A. 2:15 a.m. B. 2:15 p.m. C. 1:15 p.m.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: ①Rest your wrists on something. ②Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. ③Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
小题1:A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A. you sit 60cm away
B. your eyes are too close to it
C. the window is on your left or right
小题2:Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you __________.
A. move in the same way again and again
B. rest your wrists on something
C. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
小题3:When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you __________.
A. work near a window
B. work for a long time
C. take rests at times
小题4:It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A. for many hours
B. in the right way
C. with the screen below your eyes
小题5:What would be the best title for the text?
A. How to Use a Computer Safely
B. How to Keep your Hands and Wrists Safe
C. How to Protect your Eyes and your Back
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