New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in Ma
题型：不详难度：来源：
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:// kids.eastday.com, Http://www. chinakids. net. com, http ://www. cycnet.com.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
小题1:The new school rules will help kids by telling them ___________.| A．how they can study well | B．what they should do at school | | C．what is right and what is wrong | D．how they can protect themselves |
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?| A．Take care of yourself when you are out. | B．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. | | C．Keep some animals to protect them. | D．Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things. |
小题3:The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ___________.| A．making the team stronger | B．helping each other | | C．being a good friend to others | D．getting on well with others |
小题4:Good websites for children can ___________.| A．be a waste of time | B．help them with their studies | | C．do homework for them | D．make life easier |
小题5:The passage tells us how to___________.| A．be top students | B．do more at school | | C．care for others | D．use the Internet |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范。
小题1:细节题。这篇文章讲述了学校新的行为规范，学生通过这些行为规范就可以知道什么事情可以做，什么事情不能做。故选C
小题2:细节题。通过文章可知，当你外出时，要学会保护自己；即使你错了，也要讲实话；要保护动物，但是不是饲养他们；使用电脑的时候，要远离坏的信息。故选C
小题3:细节题。根据文章第四段可知，我们要学会与他人融洽相处。故选D
小题4:细节题。根据文章The Internet can be very useful for your studies.可知，好的网站能够帮助孩子们的学习。故选B
小题5:主旨题。这篇文章提供了如何成为优等生的行为规范。故选A
点评：对于说明文的阅读，学生要把握所说明的核心内容，文章往往通过对这个主题全方位的介绍而设置题目，所以学生可以首先对说明核心的各方面进行简单的浏览，而后结合题目进行仔细的解答，即可迎刃而解。 |
举一反三
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have little homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. Many college students work after class to get some money for their studies.
小题1:Most American children go to school when they are years old.小题2:High school students after class.| A． do a lot of homework | B．do many interesting things | | C． often sing songs | D．do lots of reading |
小题3:After high school, many students .| A．begin to work | B．stay at home | | C．go to college | D．visit their friends |
小题4:Many college students work after class because .| A． they want to get some money for their studies | | B． they don’t have anything to do | | C． their parents ask them for money | | D． their teachers ask them to do so |
小题5:From this passage, we know that in America a summer holiday begins in .| A．January | B．September | C．February | D．June |
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Here is the content ( 目录 ) of a book．
Unit
| Readings
| Skills
| Words
| Unit1 Music
| *Music & Feelings
*Sad movies
| *Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
| *Kinds of Music
*Music stars
| Unit2 Sports
| *National Sports
*The ancient Olympic Games
| *Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new words
| *Action verbs
*Names of sports
Sports tools
| Unit3 Weather
| *Weather service
*Weather and nature
| *Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new words
| *Weather conditions
*Weather information
| Unit4 Culture
| *Travelling in India
*Body language in the United States
| *Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Making inferences
| *Cultural studies
*Culture and art
| Unit5 Space
| *Living in space
*The planets
| *Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
| *Space news
*Space terms
|
小题1:If you’re interested in music, you can read “____”．| A．National sports | B．Sad movies | C．The planets | D．Weather service |
小题2:You can learn something about weather in _____．| A．Unit 1 | B．Unit2 | C．Unit 3 | D．Unit 4 |
小题3:In all the units, you can learn the skill of _____．| A．predicting by title | B．understanding attitude | | C．understanding main ideas | D．guessing meaning of new words |
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“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3 ， museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4 of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 6 the Cam. A 7 was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 8 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 9 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 10 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
| 小题1: | | A．true | B．clear | C．right | D．real |
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| 小题3: | | A．cinemas | B．parks | C．zoos | D．libraries |
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| 小题4: | | A．parents | B．farmers | C．workers | D．teachers |
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| 小题5: | | A．interesting | B．usual | C．developing | D．old |
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| 小题6: | | A．said | B．called | C．spoken | D．talked |
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| 小题7: | | A．bridge | B．building | C．station | D．house |
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| 小题8: | | A．smaller | B．slower | C．faster | D．cleaner |
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| 小题9: | | A．city | B．college | C．university | D．country |
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| 小题10: | | A．stop | B．hate | C．hope | D．need |
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What do you usually do to get pocket money from your parents? In western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have a lot of free time in the week. They often do chores at the weekend.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They help wash up after dinner and feed the family cat or dog.
When they get older, kids want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog and cook dinner.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawnmower(割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
小题1:How do the children in western countries get pocket money?
小题2:When do they usually start to get pocket money?
小题3:Why do the school students usually do chores at the weekend?
小题4:Why do the elder kids have to work harder?
小题5:How do they do the chores at the beginning? |
It is a happy thing for people to have a good body. Do you want to keep 1 ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work 2 your car, from now on(从现在起)you should go to work by bike or 3 . If you always get up 4 in the morning and only eat lunch and dinner every day , I think you should 5 the clock to wake(醒) you up early and do some morning exercises 6 , then have your breakfast. Fresh（新鲜的） air and a big good breakfast can make you feel happy. Do you like to eat 7 , for example, potato chips, hamburgers or hot dogs. Of course, they are 8 . But I think you should eat more fruit and 9 . Because they are 10 food. Too much junk food is not good for you .
| 小题1: | | A．fat | B．slim (苗条的) | C．healthy | D．tall |
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| 小题3: | | A．by car | B．by taxi | C．by subway | D．on foot |
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| 小题4: | | A．late | B．early | C．tired | D．relaxing |
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| 小题5: | | A．has | B．have | C．having | D．to have |
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| 小题6: | | A．at home | B．inside | C．in the bedroom | D．outside |
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| 小题7: | | A．nice food | B．junk food | C．green food | D．healthy food |
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| 小题8: | | A．delicious | B．cheap | C．nutrient (有营养的) | D．bad |
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| 小题9: | | A．meat | B．junk food | C．vegetables | D．chocolate |
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| 小题10: | | A．health | B．healthy | C．good | D．healthily |
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