完型填空Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge
题型：不详难度：来源：
完型填空
Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and __ 1 home happily with some books. But after a few days, I felt impatient（没耐心）.The 2 _____ of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it 3 to calm down(静下来) to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do with it. Then 4 one day I thought of “Why not make reading interesting?” This idea gave me 5 again. Reading is a journey of spirit.(精神) Every time we read a book, we are actually talking _6 ___the writer. I tried to put all my effort（努力）into his or her books , 7 _____ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.
See! Attitude(态度)can make a great ___ 8 ____ .Someone once said, “Even though（虽然） the situation is bad, people still have one freedom（自由） to ___ 9 ____ their attitude.” So, don’t complain(抱怨) about study or work. It helps 10___ .Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will change the situation and help you a lot.
| 小题1: | | A．sang | B．jumped | C．returned | D．danced |
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| 小题2: | | A．way | B．habit习惯 | C．advice | D．idea |
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| 小题3: | | A．hard | B．interesting | C．happy | D．easy |
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| 小题4: | | A．sadly | B．quickly | C．suddenly | D．hardly |
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| 小题5: | | A．advice | B．hope | C．time | D．nowledge |
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| 小题7: | | A．because | B．thought | C．but | D．so |
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| 小题8: | | A．decision决定 | B．difference | C．discussion | D．promise承认 |
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| 小题9: | | A．announce | B．choose | C．show | D．hide |
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| 小题10: | | A．nothing | B．anything | C．everything | D．something |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:A |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中作者重点给我们描述了他在读书中发现的一个道理，那就是抱怨没有用，换一个角度思考问题，也许会有很大的不同。
小题1:联系下文，可知此处指的是我高兴地带着一些书回家，故选C，归还，返回。
小题2:词义辨析。Way道路，方法；habit习惯advice建议；idea思想，想法。联系下文，可知此处指的是看完所有书的想法，故选D。
小题3:联系下文，可知我发现很难冷静下来读完一本书，故选A，困难的。
小题4:副词辨析。A.伤心地；B. 快速地；C. 突然地；D.几乎不；联系上下文，可知此处指的是我突然想到，故选C。
小题5:联系上文，可知这个想法有给了我希望，故选B，希望。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是和作者对话，故选A，伴随，和。
小题7:联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，后面表示结果，故选D，因此我能感觉到他或者她的所有幸福与悲伤。
小题8:联系上文，可知态度可以有很大的影响。结合语境可知选B，差异，不同。
小题9:词义辨析。Announce宣布，述说；choose选择；show展示，演示；hide隐藏。结合语境可知此处指的是人们还有选择的自由。故选B。
小题10:联系上文，可知抱怨没有用。故选A，什么也没有。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
In the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860.
What cause animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another.
Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承担义务)endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.
小题1:The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “ ”.| A．ill | B．dying out | | C．becoming | D．changing |
小题2:There were many cape lions in North America .| A．last century | | B．in the twentieth century | | C．more than one hundred years ago | | D．in 1914 |
小题3: isn’t the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.| A．The pollution | B．Too much killing | | C．Too much hunting | D．The war |
小题4:Three are species of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.| A．less than 130 | B．about 200 | | C．over 300 | D．nearly 300 |
小题5:The best title of this passage should be “ ”.| A．A sad story | | B．Endangered animals in North America | | C．Wild animals become extinct | | D．The US Fish and Wildlife Service |
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阅读表达 阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.
No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!
No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-----not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It"s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) 20 to 40 m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.
We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let"s work together.
小题1:将(1)句译成汉语。
小题2:在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__ _ _
小题3:How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?
小题4:在文中找出与If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
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Some people have very good memories(记忆力) and can easily learn quite long poem（诗歌） by heart. Some people have 1 memories and can only remember things that they have said again and again.
The 2 English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down 3 street in London and then tell you the name of every shop on 4 sides of the street. Great men in the world have wonderful memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns 5 own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign（外国的） countries and they seem 6 two languages as easily as one. At school it is not so easy to learn foreign languages 7 students have little time for it and they are busy with other subjects as well.
A man"s mind is quite like a camera but it 8 photos of what we see and it can also take photos of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much work 9 before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. 10 the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever（永远）in our mind.
| 小题1: | | A．wonderful | B．better | C．poor | D．badly |
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| 小题2: | | A．nice | B．beautiful | C．famous | D．kind |
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| 小题6: | | A．to keep | B．to get | C．to learn | D．to take |
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| 小题7: | | A．because | B．why | C．what | D．when |
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| 小题8: | | A．leaves | B．takes | C．gets | D．receives |
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| 小题9: | | A．to do | B．to have | C．to start | D．to stay |
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Today more and more people like to go shopping online(在线的). Wang Xing is one of them. Wang Xing is a writer in Beijing. She likes shopping online. She often shops on Taobao.
Do you know Taobao? If you like shopping online, I am sure you know it. Taobao is China’s biggest online shopping site (网上购物网站). Taobao means “looking for treasure”. People can find almost everything on Taobao, from clothes to books, from mobile phones (手机) to computers.
Wang Xing says“ My friends and I often go shopping online. First, because we don’t like to go out very often. Second, because there are many goods (货物) on Taobao, and you can find everything you want to buy. Third, because the goods on Taobao are cheaper than those in the shopping malls.”
小题1:Taobao is .| A．a shopping mall | B．an online shopper | | C．an online shopping site | D．a person |
小题2:What does Taobao mean in Chinese?| A．Treasure | B．Looking for gold | | C．Money | D．Looking for treasure |
小题3:Wang Xing is a .| A．singer | B．writer | C．officer | D．worker |
小题4:You can buy on Taobao.| A．something | B．nothing | C．everything | D．anything |
小题5:Why Wang Xing likes shopping online?| A．Because goods on Taobao is cheaper. | | B．Because there are many goods on Taobao, and she can buy everything she needs. | | C．Because Wang Xing doesn’t want to go out. | | D．A, B and C |
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Our choice color can mirror(反映) our feelings normally .when we are sad ,we will wear dark-colored clothes .But when we are happy ,we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes.
Some people don’t believe the idea. There are a lot of researches（调查）about what happens to someone’s feelings when they wear just one color of clothes. It shows that wearing particular(特定的) colors of clothes can change our feelings.
Suppose we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.
It’s said that color has its own healing power( 治疗作用). If we are wearing red, we would feel we have more energy. If we are wearing green, we would feel we are more peaceful(平静的). If you are wearing black, we will feel safer.
So, if you aren’t feeling your best, you can try on some different colored clothes.
小题1:______ can make us feel better about ourselves.
A.Wearing the same color of clothes
B.Sharing your feelings with others
C.Wearing different colors of clothes
小题2:When we feel _____, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes.
A. sad B. happy C. angry
小题3:If we are feeling sad, we may feel worse when we wear _____.
A. red B. black C. green
小题4:We will feel more _____ if we are wearing green.
A. excited B. peaceful C. safe
小题5:From this passage we know _______ can change our feelings.
A. colors B. weather C. news |
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