任务型阅读：读下面短文，完成后面的问题Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and
题型：不详难度：来源：
任务型阅读：读下面短文，完成后面的问题
Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss（错过）a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.”
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将划线句子翻译成汉语。
小题1:
任务二：完成下列句子。每空词数不限。
小题2:If you get ill, you have to and may .
小题3:You can play sports or .
任务三：回答下列问题。
小题4:How much milk should we drink every day?
小题5:Why is smile important?
|
答案
小题1:早睡早起使人身体健康, 富有，聪明。
小题2:go to hospital miss a lot of classes
小题3:after class on weekends
小题4:500 ml
小题5:Smile is a good way to make you healthy. |
解析
试题分析：许多学生容易得病。我们可以做些什么来保持健康？这里有一些提示：
健康食品。你应该少吃快餐，吃更多的蔬菜和水果。你最好每天喝500毫升牛奶。记得吃早餐。足够的锻炼。做运动是很重要的。它使你更强健。你可以做一些运动，课后或周末。
幸福的笑容。微笑是一个让你健康的很好的方式，。试。请记住，微笑是最好治疗你的病情分方法。好好休息一下。如果你想取得好成绩，就必须有一个良好的休息。正如一句名言所说，“早睡觉，早睡早起会使人健康，富有和聪明。”
小题1:根据文中语句“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.””理解可知。此句的含义是早睡早起使人身体健康, 富有，聪明。
小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“They have to go to hospital and may miss（错过）a lot of classes.”理解可知。学生去医院看病就会耽误许多的课程。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“You can play some sports after class or on weekends.”理解可知。放学后或在周末可以多锻炼身体。
小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day.”理解可知。每天要喝500毫升的水。
小题5:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness.”理解可知。微笑可以治病。
点评：阅读中注意短文后面的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系. |
举一反三
完形填空
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time. I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand. “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.” When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
| 小题1: | | A．classroom | B．subject | C．class | D．school |
|
| 小题3: | | A．comfortable | B．successful | C．famous | D．rich |
|
| 小题5: | | A．both | B．neither | C．all | D．none |
|
| 小题6: | | A．said | B．bought | C．saw | D．wanted |
|
| 小题7: | | A．student | B．teacher | C．question | D．way |
|
| 小题8: | | A．remember | B．understand | C．notice | D．find |
|
| 小题10: | | A．took out | B．threw away | C．picked up | D．put down |
|
| 小题12: | | A．never | B．sometimes | C．hardly | D．always |
|
| 小题14: | | A．realized | B．forgot | C．dreamed | D．decided |
|
| 小题15: | | A．know | B．mean | C．think | D．complain |
|
|
This is not a diet. It"s a simple way to lose weight~ And you don" t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you"ll become thin.
( 1 ) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位，卡路里).
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you"ll feel fuller, so you"ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小题1:What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?| A．Soup. | B．Ice cream. | | C．Salad. | D．Cheese. |
小题2:Why does eating apples make one"s stomach want less food?| A．Because apples are delicious. | | B．Because apples are full of fiber and water. | | C．Because apples are sour. | | D．Because only apples are filled with calories. |
小题3:Which of the following may the author disagree?| A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories. | | B．Eating apples every day is good for people"s health. | | C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight. | | D．It" s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone. |
小题4:What"s the purpose of the passage?| A．To give some advice on how to lose weight. | | B．To advise people to eat apples every day. | | C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life. | | D．To advise people to give up bad habits. |
小题5:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?| A．Shopping. | B．Teaching. | | C．Family. | D．Health. |
|
材料A-D分别介绍了四本书的内容请根据Tom, Betty, Sophia, Jane的需求帮助他们选出他们想读的书并完成小题。
A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold.
B. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors.
C. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises.
D. Do you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to people.
小题1:Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire.
小题2:Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports.
小题3:Sophia wants to know some ways to avoid common cold.
小题4:Jane is studying talking strategies.
小题5:Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier. Maybe she can borrow the book from ______.| A．Tom | B．Betty | C．Sophia | D．Jane |
|
It seems to be strange to you that there is a blind spot (盲点)on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment (实验) that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eyes. When the image (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.
小题1:The writer of the passage thinks that ________ there is a blind spot on the eyes.| A．few people know | | B．no one knows | | C．most people know | | D．all the people know |
小题2:The word “disappear” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.小题3:You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because ________.| A．your eyes are poor | | B．its image falls on the blind spot | | C．your left eye is not open | | D．you move it close to your eye |
小题4:In which order (顺序) should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card
②Move the card nearer
③Close your right eye
④Write two English letters
⑤Look at the letter R
⑥Make a card| A．④⑥①②③⑤ | B．①③⑥④⑤② | | C．⑥①④③②⑤ | D．⑥④①③⑤② |
小题5:The passage mainly (主要) tells us ________.| A．the blind spot can move | | B．an interesting experiment | | C．where the blind spot is | | D．there is a blind spot on the eyes |
|
阅读表达
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. 77① _____________Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. 77②_____________.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
78 Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:How many suggestions for dealing with danger did Chen Haoyu give?
_________________________________________
小题2:请从A、B、C中为77①、②选择合适的选项，并将其字母序号分别填在下面的横线上。
A. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
B. It is important to protect you from being hurt.
C. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
① _____ ② _____
小题3:请把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
小题4:What should you do when there is a fire?
_____________________________________________________________
小题5:请为本文拟一个合适的标题。
______________________________________________________________ |
最新试题
热门考点