根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and w

题型：不详难度：来源：

根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
小题1:The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.

A．what good habits are

B．what bad habits are

C．how to become healthy, rich and clever

D．it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early

小题2:It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.

A．may not be strong

B．may not become wealthy

C．can not think and do their work properly

D．will not get up early

小题3:The word“properly”means“_______”.

A．correctly

B．carefully

C．quickly

D．easily

小题4:The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.

A．fresh air

B．enough sleep

C．good habits

D．exercise

小题5:This passage is probably written for _______.

A．old people	B．middle-aged people
C．weak people	D．children

答案

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D

解析

小题1:细节理解题根据句意得知，早睡早起有益于身心健康。
小题2:细节理解题由“If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly.”得知。
小题3:细节理解题由词意得知。
小题4:细节理解题由“Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body.”得知。
小题5:细节理解题根据文意得知。

举一反三

Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Here’s one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them.

Cough Medicine:
The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.
Dose (药量):
Age: over 14     2 teaspoonfuls
8~13      1 teaspoonful
4~7       1/2 teaspoonful
Dot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1^st, 2004.

小题1:John should take ____________ a day.

A．2 teaspoonfuls

B．3 teaspoonfuls

C．4 teaspoonfuls

D．1 teaspoonful

小题2:John should ___________ before he takes it.

A．shake the medicine well

B．eat nothing

C．do some exercises

D．drink a cup of tea

小题3:When people are ____________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A．eighty

B．thirty

C．two

D．twelve

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Trees are one of the oldest plants on the earth. Just like us, trees change a lot 1 they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn to 2 themselves. For example, many tree grow thorns (刺)to tell animals 3 near. Most young trees have large and deep green leaves to 4 enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy. When trees are four years old, they are strong enough to 5 the challenge(挑战)in life. At the age of fifteen, they become young adults and grow more 6 . They will have their own flowers and fruit. After the trees are twenty to twenty-five years old, they are called real adults because they reach their 7 . Adults trees give us oxygen and natural beauty. If we 8 them very well, they will live healthily for many years. As time goes on, trees begin older and older and even 9 . At this time, they still have their important places in nature and uses for people. 10 many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience.

小题1:

A．before

B．when

C．after

D．since

小题2:

A．protect

B．provide

C．prevent

D．pollute

小题3:

A．to go

B．to leave

C．not to go

D．not to leave

小题4:

A．enjoy

B．keep

C．stay

D．catch

小题5:

A．get

B．receive

C．face

D．welcome

小题6:

A．fast

B．faster

C．slow

D．slowly

小题7:

A．weights

B．heights

C．styles

D．sizes

小题8:

A．look for

B．look after

C．look out

D．look at

小题9:

A．die

B．hurt

C．waste

D．throw

小题10:

A．On

B．In

C．For

D．At

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotel often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own. But ,if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use fewer disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources(资源)and is very bad for the environment. Do you know that one Chinese person makes as much as as 400kg of waste a year? Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to bread down. So wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂). use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of(代替) disposable ones.
小题1:Which of the following may still be provided(被提供) in Beijing hotels after June?

A．toothbrushes

B．tea cups

C．shampoo

D．paper slippers.

小题2:Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

A．To let their guests take fewer things while travelling.

B．To hope their guests use fewer disposable things.

C．To wish their guests to save money.

D．To want their guests to use more disposable things.

小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many disposable things are made of plastic.

B．Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.

C．Plastic is very bad for the environment.

D．Plastic breaks down easily.

小题4:What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

A．Using shopping bags made of plastic.

B．Using paper cups instead of plastic ones.

C．Using disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.

D．Using everything over and over again.

小题5:We can tell from the story that____________________________.

A．People don’t like disposable things at all.

B．We can’t use paper or plastic bowls at school.

C．We should use fewer plastic things and protect our environment.

D．Hotels won’t provide disposable things to save money.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Li Ping is a Grade Eight student in Zhenjiang Sunshine Secondary School．The table below is his mid-term self-assessment(自我评价)．He draws faces to show his progress：

excellent

weak
Read the table and find out how well Li Ping is doing.

Unit/ Item	Unit l Past and present	Unit 2 Travelling	Unit 3 Online travel
Vocabulary	opposites	Suffixes‘ful’ and‘less’	Words about computers
Grammar	Present perfect tense	Past continuous tense	Passive voice
Study skills/ Pronunciation	Using a dictionary	Linking words	Organizing information
Main task	A report	My best holiday	Favourite educational computer game

小题1:What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1?

A．Present perfect tense．	B．Using a dictionary
C．A report．	D．Opposites．

小题2:Which do you think Li Ping does well in?

A．Present perfect tense．	B．Passive voice．
C．Organizing information．	D．Favourite educational computer game．

小题3:From the table we know Li Ping is weak in _____ ．

A．Vocabulary	B．Main task
C．Study skills／Pronunciation	D．Grammar

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

20Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.
In fact, education can’t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.
小题1: are the greatest problems, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.

A．No interest

B．Exercises

C．Education

D．Examinations

小题2:The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.

A．happy feeling

B．good care

C．nervous feeling

D．deep love

小题3:If you don’t have a , you can never get anything.

A．good face

B．weak body

C．strong body

D．good father

小题4:The writer thinks the students should .

A．work hard all day and all night

B．have all kinds of sports after studying

C．do not have sports

D．spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports.

小题5:which sentence is true?

A．If sudents want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.

B．If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.

C．If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.

D．If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案