The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda c

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The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
小题1: How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题2: 将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
小题3:Why are the giant pandas endangered?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题4: Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题5: 将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________

答案

小题1: 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.
小题1: the giant panda was chosen as its symbol
小题1:The area where pandas can live has become smaller.
小题1: To increase the size of panda reserves.
小题1:人们为了保护大熊猫不灭绝而努力工作着。

解析

小题1:根据文章第二句“A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.”可知，一只大熊猫能长到1.5米高、160公斤重。故填1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg。
小题1:划线句的谓语和宾语是chose和the giant panda，变为被动是把宾语变为主语，谓语动词变为“be+ 过去分词”的形式。故改写为the giant panda was chosen as its symbol。
小题1:根据第二段的最后一句话“The main reason why pandas are endangered is that...”可知，大熊猫面临危险的原因是适合大熊猫生存的环境变小了。故填the area where pandas can live has become smaller。
小题1:根据最后一段的第二句话可知，帮助大熊猫的方法之一是建立自然保护区。故填To increase the size of panda reserves。
小题1:划线句是现在进行时，不定式表示的是目的。故翻译为“为了（保证）不让大熊猫灭绝，人们正在努力工作着”。

举一反三

Dear Earthmen(地球人)，
I enjoy my stay on your interesting planet(星球).
I think I know the life on Earth now and I would like to tell you my ideas.
First of all you live in boxes. Every morning you leave your boxes and get into smaller boxes on wheels(轮子). All these small boxes run around and around, and finally stop to rest. You leave these boxes on wheels and go to very large tall boxes.
After resting all day, you get back in your little boxes. There you sit and look at very small glowing boxes with moving pictures in them.
There is only one thing I don’t know. Some angry boys fought for a little round (圆的) ball. Everyone shouted(大声喊) but they kept fighting. They were angry, because they had to stay in boxes all day, I think.
Thank you for this chance(机会) to get to know you.
Yours,
The man from Mars(火星)
小题1:How many kinds of “boxes” does the man from Mars tell us？

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

小题2:What do the boxes on wheels refer to(指的是)?

A．Houses

B．Buildings

C．Cars

D．TVs

小题3:What does the word “glowing” mean in Chinese?

A．发光的

B．开心的

C．漂亮的

D．黑暗的

小题4:What’s the main(主要的) idea of the letter？

A．To say goodbye to the Earthmen

B．To tell the Earthmen what the Earth is like.

C．To tell the Earthmen he doesn’t like the Earth.

D．To tell the Earthmen he is leaving the Earth soon.

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The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test. ” he said. “And because I know you are all able to understand these questions. I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test. ’’
A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the rest students and said. “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance. ”Two more students decided to go. Seven students stayed. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper： Congratulations! You have received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher who gave a test like that. but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most.
The same is true for students in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons. whether from school education or from events in their lives，and have become better people. Scientists say that by the age of eight，80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now and you realize that you have some limits(局限). However，there is nothing you can’t do or leant to be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)said，“We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves. ”
小题1:Some students left the classroom because _________.

A．they were happy with the grade the teacher would give them

B．they were allowed to take another easier exam later on

C．they knew the teacher didn’t like them to take the test

D．they thought the exam was so easy that they don’t need to have a try

小题2:The teacher gave the rest students an A because __________.

A．they answered all the questions in the exam correctly

B．they didn’t believe themselves

C．they believed themselves in what they had learned

D．they had been working hard for each exam

小题3:The underlined word “conquer’’ means __________ in the passage.

A．发现

B．控制

C．探索

D．征服

小题4:What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A．He wants us to know what our limits are.

B．He wants us to learn to believe in ourselves.

C．He wants us to receive school education.

D．He wants us to1earn from B students.

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Scientists are very interested in the Universe，and they always want to know more about it. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it is and how far away it is from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭)
How does a rocket fly? There is gas（气体） in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet(行星) much farther away than the moon. One day, rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
小题1:Scientists knew ____________ the moon is.
A: how far    B: how big    C: how old    D: both A and B
小题2:The earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the _____.
A: space    B: universe    C: sun   D: moon
小题3:A plane cannot fly to the moon because ___________
A: there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth.
B: there is no gas in the plane
C: the plane is not strong enough
D: the plane can not fly a long way
小题4:The hot gas in the rocket is used for___________
A: keeping the air in the rocket fresh(新鲜的)
B: Keeping the men in the rocket warm
C: making the rocket fly up.
D: cooking food for the men
小题5:What is the writer’s attitude(态度) to the universe’s future.
A: Realistic(现实的)        B: Imaginative(幻想的)
C: Confident(有信心的)      D: Sad

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Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!
Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.
小题1:According to the text, insects ______.

A．kill germs

B．carry germs

C．protect germs

D．love germs

小题2: The underlined word “there” refers to ______.

A．cooler countries

B．hot countries

C．everywhere

D．the world

小题3: Which of the following is right according to the text?

A．All germs are dangerous.	B．There are more germs in cold places.
C．Soap can kill all germs.	D．Germs can get into your body.

小题4: What do antibodies do?

A．They kill germs and wash them away.	B．They find and develop germs.
C．They help protect us from germs.	D．They carry dangerous germs.

小题5:Which can be the best title for this text?

A．Germs Are Everywhere	B．Weather Is Changing
C．Skin Stops Germs	D．Germs Are Developed

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The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it! The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.

In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals can’t get food from many of the things that we ‘give’ the Earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.

Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物) can die. If there isn’t any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.
So what can we do? Don’t leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don’t make so much rubbish!
小题1:The Earth gives us ___________.

A．food

B．rubbish

C．chemicals

D．pollution

小题2:When something dies in nature, _________.

A．water and grass are polluted	B．plastic and wood become food
C．other animals and plants get food	D．metal and glass stay in the ground

小题3:We must _______ to look after the Earth.

A．put metal in the ground	B．use more wood
C．keep frogs in the water	D．make less rubbish

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