阅读理解。 Pollution means adding dirty or harmful(有害的) things to land, air, wate

题型：中考真题难度：来源：

阅读理解。     Pollution means adding dirty or harmful(有害的) things to land, air, water and so on.
As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it
even makes people"s health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many
places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution.
     Land pollution is caused by solid waste, such as cans, bottles and some plastic things which aren"t
broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious
than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes (废气) from traffic and
the waste from human(人类的) activities. When people drive their cars, fumes which are most made
up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds.
Then they will become some harmful chemicals falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons
for soil erosion (土壤侵蚀) which is one example of water pollution.
     Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change
this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy (替代能
源)is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader in this field.
It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make
electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment
cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth.
We must take small steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.1. The underlined word "solid" in the passage means "______"in Chinese.       A. 气体
B. 液体
C. 固体2. When people live in a polluted area, ______.    A. they will control the use of alternative energy
B. their health will be in danger
C. they will get stronger and stronger3. Picture ______ tells us how harmful chemicals pollute our environment.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only three forms of pollution.
B. China doesn"t want to develop other kinds of energy.
C. Water pollution includes soil erosion.5. The main idea of this passage should be ______.
A. to introduce the kinds of pollution and the ways to control it
B. to introduce the harmful chemicals and soil erosion
C. to introduce the alternative energy and the ways to use it

答案

1-5 CBACA

举一反三

阅读理解。     Hiking is an activity of going out for a long walk for pleasure. People often go hiking in mountains.
It"s such a popular activity that there are a large number of hikers throughout the world. Some hikers
enjoy exploring nature. They like to see the various trees, rocks and animals. Others love this activity
as it helps people release pressure(减压) and stay healthy. People are fond of hiking because of two
main benefits. Hiking doesn"t cost people much money. A good pair of hiking boots and some
comfortable clothes are enough. What"s more, hiking suits people in any season and almost in any
weather. Since we have known hiking is so helpful, let"s go hiking this Sunday!根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
1. e______   to travel to or around a place in order to learn about it
2. b______ an advantage which something gives you
同义词转换，每空一词。
Hiking doesn"t cost people much money.
People don"t 3. ______ much money 4. ______.
根据短文内容简答问题。
5. Where do people often go hiking?
    _______________________________________.

题型：中考真题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解.     Look around you.  Perhaps you do not see any water.  But it is there.  More than half of your own
body is made of water.  Growing plants have a water,  too.  You may want to know how much water
there is in your food.  A hamburger is half water.  A loaf of bread looks quite dry,but it has a whole glass
of water. And a water-melon would be only as big as a baseball if you take away all the water. 1. __________of your body is made of water. A. Half
B. Less than half
C. More than half
D. A quarter 2. __________is halfwater. A. Your body
B. A hamburger
C. A loaf of bread
D. A plant 3. The last sentence tells us ___________in a watermelon. . A. there is so much water
B. there is only some water
C. there is little water
D. there is no water4. Water is_____________ A. nowhere
B. anywhere
C. everywhere
D. bad5. A loaf of bread has____________ A. much water
B. no water
C. a whole glass of water
D. half a glass of water

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。     More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun ,healthy and good for the
environment. Maybe that "t why there are l.4 billion bicycles  and only 400 million cars on roads
worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
    Get on a bicycle and ride around your neigh b our hood. You may discover something new all
around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier  than stopping and getting out of your car. You
can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.
You don"t even have to ride all the way.
     Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who  ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.
You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.
     You can also take a common bike with you  when you fly. But be sure to look for information by
getting on airline websites.
      Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
      Health Benefits of Bicycling:
      ●It helps to prevent heart diseases.
      ●Bicycling helps to control your weight.
     A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
      ●Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
      Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
      ●Bicycling is healthier than driving. 1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is be-coming very_____.   A. surprising
B. exciting
C. expensive
D. popular2. When you are riding your bicycle around your  neigh our hood, you may _____.   A. pollute the environment around
B. find something you didn"t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil
D. get off your bike and begin to work3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and  _____.    A. get out of the car
B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse
D. go on airline websites4.One of the benefits from bicycling is that    A. you can fold the bicycle
B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed
D. you may get fatter and fatter5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。     How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of
sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average of seven to
eight hours a night. After age fifty, the average sleep time goes down 6.5 hours a night.
      Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three Americans has a problem with
sleep .Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia.
   This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had
special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, the famous statesman and inventor, had four beds.
He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. King Louis

of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep
in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American writer ,had a different way. He lay on his side across
the end of his bed!(     )1. We all need eight hours of sleep a night.
(     )2. Most Americans sleep 7 to 8 hours a night.
(     )3. If a person has insomnia he can never fall asleep.
(     )4. Benjamin liked to move beds.
(     )5. The title of this passage may be "Sleep".

题型：期中题难度：| 查看答案

根据汉语提示，完成下面的英语短文。早晨我通常六点钟起床，六点半吃早饭，七点半乘十七路车去上学。我在学校里吃午饭，下午六点回家。七点做作业，九点左右我洗个澡就上床睡觉了。
    I usually __1__ __2__ at six in the morning.  I __3__  __4__  at six thirty.  At __5__  __6__  seven
I take the No. 17 bus to __7__  __8__  __9__  . I eat lunch __10__  __11__  . At six __12__
__13__  __14__  I go home.  At about seven, I __15__ __16__  __17__  . At about nine o"clock I take
a shower, then __18__  __19__  __20__ quickly.

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案