根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上。 Air is very important to everythi
题型:江苏期末题难度:来源:
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上。 |
Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is (1)g______ dirty. People all over the world are looking for (2)w______ to make it clean again. Have you (3)e______ watched the smoke from chimneys (烟囱) rising high in the air? Have you (4)s______ the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not (5)g______ to breathe. If we want to keep healthy and strong, we need to breathe (6)c______ air. (7)W______ more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air (8)p______. Scientists have (9)a______ taken actions to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working (10)u______ we have clean air again. |
答案
1. getting 2. ways 3. ever 4. seen 5. good 6. clean 7. With 8. pollution 9. already 10. until |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
BEIJIN-No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998. It was started to protect the environment, By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhua, also support the day. In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks the drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan (口号) for the day is, "If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day." So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support."We can"t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive."" said, Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert,but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day. |
1. There are _______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage. |
A. three B. four C. five D. six |
2. The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers _______. |
A. not to work on No Car Day B. to enjoy having a day off C. to leave their cars at home for repair D. to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work |
3. According to the passage there were _______ blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing. |
A. 52 B. 63 C. 41 D. 238 |
4. The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by _______. |
A. cars B. dust C. weather D. rubbish |
5. We can know from the passage that _______. |
A. more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs B. people will have one more World Environment Day each month C. more and more people won"t drive on Nor Car Day in Beijing D. more people in the world won"t drive any more |
阅读理解。 |
Noise pollution is doing much harm to our health now. Noise is a kind of invisible (无形的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume (音量). While watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they haven"t realized that the noise is weakening (减弱) their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but also influences the neighbor. Noise pollution is a source of misery to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or sad. What"s worse,the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory for too long, his hearing loss is much faster than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay attention to noise pollution. The following simple ways can be used to avoid (避免) noise: ★Try to use less noisy equipment (设备) (e.g. washing machines). ★Keep the volume of TV, radio and music as low as possible, especially late at night. ★If your dog barks when left alone,make sure to leave it with a friend. ★If you have a party,tell your neighbors in advance (提前) and keep the noise a little lower. I think the local environment protecting department (部门) will take measures to control the noise levels. But it"s everybody"s duty to keep a quiet environment. |
1. Why do people call noise a kind of invisible killer? |
A. Because we can"t see it with our own eyes. B. Because it"s harmful to our health, but people don"t realize it. C. Because it often causes people to die. D. Because it has no direct effect on humans. |
2. The underlined word "misery" means "_________" in English. |
A. enjoyment B. worry C. pleasure D. suffering |
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? |
A. Listening to MP3 players too loud may do harm to your hearing. B. Everybody has a duty to keep a quiet environment. C. We should never use noisy equipment. D. Noise is a kind of unwanted sound. |
4. We can see this passage in a magazine about _________. |
A. science B. geography C. environment D. fashion |
5. What"s the best title for this passage? |
A. Kinds of Pollution B. Noise Pollution C. Hearing Loss D. Our Health |
阅读理解。 |
Modern work and life bring anxieties (焦虑). Sometimes even little things make us upset. How can we deal with all of the worries and relax? Here are some tips. 1. Take pictures every day Taking pictures to record your daily life is a good way to make you feel happy. According to scientists, the pictures can remind you of those happy memories. 2. Cry Some people hide their emotions when they feel sad. Crying many times can make you feel better. 3. Rest on weekends Weekends are a time for rest, but some people, especially women, spend whole weekends doing housework. It makes them feel more tired. After working for a week, weekends are the best time for relaxation. A relaxing weekend can make you feel much better. 4. Take part in more activities Having a party is a great way to relax. Going out with your friends for a picnic will be fun, and you won"t feel lonely. 5. Going for a swim or a run Swimming or running during the day can make you feel better, help you forget everything temporarily, and help you sleep better 6. Sing while taking a shower Some people like to sing while taking a shower. They don"t care how good their singing is. It"s just a way to relax. Have a try. You are the only listener. |
1. What is the passage mainly about? |
A. Life in modern society. B. How to work well. C. How to relax and live happily. D. How to deal with small things. |
2. What can help people sleep better according to the passage? |
A. Running. B. Taking pictures. C. Crying. D. Singing. |
3. Which of the following is TRUE? |
A. We should do housework on weekends. B. Crying often is bad for our health. C. Singing is one way for some people to relax. D. We should swim or run for a long time every day. |
4. The underlined word "temporarily" means "______" in Chinese. |
A. 永远地 B. 坚决地 C. 暂时地 D. 幸运地 |
任务型阅读 (每空一词)。 |
Animals are people"s friends. Buy many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and the increasing of population (人口). They have no enough room to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, men are trying their best to kill the animals just for getting their fur and skin, teeth and meat. People should realize how serious it is and something should be done to protect the animals. We should build some reserves, so that animals can live freely. And people should not be allowed to kill the endangered animals or eat their meat. We should do something to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important for animals. The death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster to human beings (人类). |
Research Report
The reason 1______ many wild animals are facing the danger. | 阅读理解。 | Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people all around the world. But from now on, perhaps it will be hard for students in the US to get it in school. A new agreement will end almost all sales of high-sugar fuzzy (起泡的) drinks in the US schools. The agreement allows only unsweetened juice (无糖果汁), low-fat milk and water in primary and middle school vending machines (投币式自动售货机) and cafeterias. The agreement is "a bold (大胆的) step forward in the struggle to help 35 million young people lead healthier lives". Rising childhood obesity (肥胖) has become a big problem in America. A report noted that obesity has tripled (增至三倍) among teenagers in the past 25 years. It called for new limits on the marketing of junk food to children. Soda is a particular target because of its caloric content and popularity among children. Britain has already taken steps to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than the people in the US. However, it"s better late than never. Now American schools are trying to make new regulations to guide the students to choose healthy drinks. | 1. According to the agreement, which will not be allowed in the US schools? | A. Unsweetened juice. B. Low-fat milk. C. Water. D. Pepsi. | 2. _________ has become a big problem in America. | A. Junk food B. Drinking coke C. Obesity D. Health | 3. Why is soda a particular target? | A. Because it tastes good. B. Because it has more calories and is popular among kids. C. Because it is not a healthy diet. D. Because it is a symbol of American culture. | 4. What can we learn from the last paragraph? | A. Britain has no such problem as obesity. B. People in the UK are healthier than people in the US. C. Americans are much healthier than British people. D. New regulations have been made to guide students in the US schools. |
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