阅读理解。 Want to save the environment? You probably can"t fix everything on you - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

阅读理解。     Want to save the environment? You probably can"t fix everything on your own, but by taking small steps
and keeping the environment in mind every day, you can make a difference,
     1. Think Green. Challenge yourself to think about the environment as you live your life. If you shut off
lights when you leave the room, turn off your TV when you"re not watching it, you"ll save energy. If you take
shorter showers, you"ll save water.
     2. Shop Green. Shopping is fun, but buying things you don"t need is wasteful and bad for the earth. Before
you buy something, ask yourself how much you"ll really use it. Keep yourself away from buying products with
unnecessary packaging (包装), and whenever possible, buy things that were locally made instead of those
shipped from far away.
    3. Dress Green. Wear green trousers and T-shirts if you want. But what really matters isn"t the colour, it"s
how the clothes were made. If you want to help the environment, the best place to find clothes is at a vintage
store, but you might not want to buy everything used. No matter where you shop, keep an eye out for products
made from environmentally friendly materials like organic (有机的) cotton, which is grown without the use of
pesticides (杀虫剂).
     4. Study Green. What"s better than learning about the environment? Save it while you learn, It can be as
simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it, or reusing an old textbook:instead of buying
a new one. If you want to do more, join an environmental group at your school, and encourage your friends to
join, too. 1. The underlined phrase "a vintage store" in this passage refers to (是指) a place where you can buy _____. A. cheap clothes
B. fashionable clothes
C. second-hand clothes
D. clothes of special size 2. Which of the following acts does not agree with the writer"s green ideas? A. Taking shorter showers.
B. Buying products with unnecessary packaging.
C. Wearing clothes made from organic materials.
D. Using both sides of a piece of paw. 3. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Some Methods to Live Happily.
B. Some Advice to Save Money in Daily Life.
C. Some Steps to Live a Healthy Life.
D. Some Ways to Make One"s Life Green.

1-3 C B D

完形填空。     Nowadays green food is popular. We know we need green food and good health,  1  not all people
knew that years ago. When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to  2 something about green food by
ourselves. We didn"t have any idea at first. Then our four-member group had a  3 and decided to do some
research in a supermarket. Two of us wrote down the names of the  4 food on the shelves. The other two
asked 5 some questions like "Do you know what green food is?" "How often do you  6 green food?" and
so on. More than 30 customers  7 our questions! Later each group in our class wrote a research report  8
the topic and handed it in. Our teacher chose the  9 ones and put them up on the wall of the classroom.  10
was among them! We not only learned a lot about green food but also knew how to keep healthy.

题型：福建省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

(     )1. A. so
(     )2. A. learn
(     )3. A. game
(     )4. A. delicious
(     )5. A. customers
(     )6. A. buy
(     )7. A. copied
(     )8. A. on
(     )9. A. long
(     )10. A. Mine

B. but
B. plant
B. lesson
B. green
B. students
B. sell
B. remembered
B. in
B. good
B. Theirs

C. because
C. make
C. discussion
C. fast
C. friends
C. offer
C. answered
C. to
C. simple
C. Ours

综合填空：用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。

题型：福建省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

happy play or health hot buy sport favorite across move

阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。

     ① Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains,
in the rivers, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the
environment.
     ② Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside,
but also tons of water. Besides, all kinds of harmful things and a lot of energy are used to keep its courses (球场),This leads to serious environmental problems. For example, in Portugal and Spain, golf is considered to be
the most important reason for water shortage (短缺) io some areas.
     ③ There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could do today.
You don"t need anything special but a good pair of shoes; and you don"t have to worry about nature and your
money. Simple and free, power walking -can also keep you fit. If you often walk, it will be good for your
heart and bones.
     ④ Nowadays more and more people choose to play "green sports". They play sports outdoors, in the
countryside or other open spaces. There is no special things needed. And best of all, it"s free.

题型：广东省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

题型：甘肃省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

A. Some sports become more popular.
B. Some sports have no harm to the environment.
C. Some sports seriously hurl the environment.
D. Some sports may be bad for the environment

任务型阅读。仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

     It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of
smoking, though they are middle school students.
     More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored
with it. (1) Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that
smoking can refresh themselves.
     Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough (2) ______ ______ smoking. The most
serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides,
careless smokers may cause dangerous fire.
     (3) 众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit
of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.

1. 将(1)句划线部分译成汉语：___________________________________________________________
2. 在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：______ ______
3. 将(3)句划线部分的汉语译成英语：_____________________________________________________
4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：________________________________________________
5. 该篇短文的主题是：__________________________________________________________________

阅读理解，信息归纳。

Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from
a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have
been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous (有毒的) rice, oil, milk
and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad
for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods
and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.

题型：广东省中考真题难度：| 查看答案