完形填空。阅读下面短文，选择最佳作案。（每小题1分，共10分）The Great Wall of China has a history of over two

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完形填空。阅读下面短文，选择最佳作案。（每小题1分，共10分）The Great Wall of China has a history of over two

题型：不详难度：来源：
完形填空。阅读下面短文，选择最佳作案。（每小题1分，共10分）
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China . It is about 6,300 kilometers    46     . It is often   47          “The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is    48     for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall    49    stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on       50    side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept    51     the enemies(敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made   52    on the towers to   53    each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of  54    to all the people in the world. Every year  55     people come to visit it from all over the world.
小题1:
A． wideB．tallC．longD．high
小题2:
A． callingB．callC．calledD．calls
小题3:
A． enough wideB．wide enoughC． more enoughD．too enough
小题4:
A． was made ofB．was made fromC．was made inD．was made by
小题5:
A． bothB．allC．eachD．either
小题6:
A． seeingB．watchingC．lookingD．reading
小题7:
A． fireB．a kiteC．a faceD．a toy
小题8:
A． tellB．talkC．speakD．say
小题9:
A． interestedB．interestingC．interestD．interests
小题10:
A． thousandB．thousandsC．thousands ofD．thousand of

答案

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:C
解析

试题分析：本文主要描述了长城在世界上的地位，长城的历史以及建造长城的目的。
小题1:6,300 kilometers描写的是长城的长度,故选C.
小题2:结合下文可知句意为:它常被成为万里长城,故它是动作的对象,故用被动语态,选C.
小题3:ten men to walk side by side.描写的长城的宽度,enough做修饰词时,一般放于被修饰词的后面,故选B.
小题4:短语辨析. A. 用……制成，可以看出原料  B. 用……制成，不能看出原料   C. 在哪儿做成     D.由某人做成。长城由石头和转制成。能看出原料，故选A。
小题5:词义辨析。A.两者都  B.所有都 C.每个 D. 任何一个。结合上下文可知句意为：每边都有巨石。故选C。
小题6:词义辨析。A.看见  B.观察；观看 C.看 D.阅读。结合语境可知此处意思为观察敌人，故选B。
小题7:联系下文each other when the enemies came.可知选A，烽火台。
小题8:词义辨析。A.告诉 B.谈话 C.说话，说某种语言 D.说，强调说的内容。结合语境可知是告诉彼此，故选A。
小题9:介词后面一般用名词或者名词性短语，本句of为介词，故选C。
小题10:结合上下文可知本句表示概数，当thousand表示概数时，后面加s，与of构成固定短语，故选C。
点评：本题各小题设计科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
阅读理解（ 35分）
举一反三
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐烂）
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚).
Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
小题1:
A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
小题2:
A．throughoutB．thought C．though D．although
小题3:
A．say B．reportedC．recordedD．reading
小题4:
A．eat B．ate C．eatingD．have eaten
小题5:
A．used toB．was used toC．was usedD．used
小题6:
A．off B．fromC．onD．out
小题7:
A．thinkB．considerC．thoughtfulD．thought
小题8:
A．law B．glassC．computerD．time
小题9:
A．poolB．hillC．prisonD．river
小题10:
A．because B．because of
C．by D．as
小题11:
A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．most
小题12:
A．serious B．badC．terrible D．seriously
小题13:
A．important B．necessaryC．cleverD．cheerful
小题14:
A．in the front of B．behind
C．in front of D．before
小题15:
A．whenB．asC．howeverD．while

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say． But touching things can help you to see them better． Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round． But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth* and cool the ball is． You can feel how heavy the glass is． When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it． With your skin, you can feel better． For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins*  in your pocket． You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too．
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means． They hear it often． Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up． In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes． To see something well, we have to touch it．
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling． One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that touching your skin． Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin． At first, it is not easy to feel these things． You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking． But today some museums have some things to touch． Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show． If we want to see better, reach out and touch． Then you will really see!
小题1:By touching things, ______．
A．you will have a strange feeling
B．you will learn how to reach out your hand
C．you can tell the difference of the things
D．you can tell what colours they are
小题2:When people buy things in shops, they often _______．
A．try them on first
B．keep their right hands on them
C．ask about them
D．feel and touch them
小题3:Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? Because _______．
A．the things are used by people, too
B．people feel the things too often
C．people know how to use the things
D．the things are easy to feel
小题4:Which of the following is true?
A．Touching is more important than seeing
B．Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food．
C．People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up．
D．Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums．
小题5:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A．Touching by Feeling．B．To See or to Feel?
C．To See Better—Feel．D．Ways of Feeling．

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）

What is a spelling bee?   1  , but it is so popular in the Unite States. It is a game for children to spell English words.
The National Spelling Bee is the largest education contest(比赛) . It first began in 1925 in Washington.D. C.   2 . It is open to students in eighth grade or lower and not reaching their 15th birthday.
The contest is quite simple. When it"s your turn, the teacher says a word and you have to spell it.   3 , you stay in the game. If you spell it wrong, you"re out. What"s not so easy are the words the teachers ask you to spell.
Usually, children need to spend a lot of time learning vocabulary. They must remember thousands of English words and spell every word correctly in the contest. Only winners in regional (地区的) contest can enter the national contest. It’s many children’s dream to win the regional contest and go to Washington, D. C. The final winners will be called the Spelling Bee.   4 . Do you also think they are great?
A. If you spell it right
B. Not too many Chinese students know it
C. It is held in late May or early June of each year
D. The children like the sports a lot
E. It means they have worked hard
 
题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
History, as we know, is filled with facts, with places, names, dates, and events.
History is also filled with feelings, with pain, joy, excitement, and fear.
Facts are set down in books, but what happens to feelings? How can you take the pain, for example, and write it into a history book? You can’t. But you can put it to music. Take the blues for example.
The blues started when black musicians in the South began to sing about their hard times, those times which made them feel blue. The early blues was the beginning of other musical styles, from jazz to rock and roll.
Music, you might say, is a record of feelings.
Of course, facts are important: the civil rights movement, the race for space, the Vietnam War. But the feelings behind these events – the pride of being black, the excitement of a rocket blast (点火起飞), the pain of a war – are also an important part of history.
小题1:In the passage, the word “blue” and the word “blues” are related to __________.
A．a feeling and a kind of musicB．a color
C．a kind of music and a personD．people and their feelings
小题2:According to the writer’s idea, what can make people feel blue?
A．A history bookB．Music.
C．History.D．Hard times.
小题3:Besides the above, the writer also explains ___________.
A．what caused the Vietnam War
B．the feelings behind some important events
C．the relation between history and music
D．why he wrote the article

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
D
Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded（记录）in the Guinness Book of Records.
Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled（用桨划）a bathtub（浴缸）145 kilometers for 24 hours. This group had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29. 1983. A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon, Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! However, the distance（距离）record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometers in 1979. It took the team 35 days to cover the distance.
Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney,Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28, 1989. The climbers carried a dinner table. chairs, and a meal up the mountain. When they reached the top, they all put on warm suits for dinner.
People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. It should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be kept in the Guinness Book of Records.
小题1: According to the passage, what record was made near Ashford in May, 1983?
A．A record for paddling a bathtub.
B．A record for climbing a mountain.
C．A record for pushing a hospital bed
D．A record for swimming across a river.
小题2:The word cover in the passage means _______.
A．startB．go throughC．keepD．know
小题3:What was unusual about the highest dinner party held by the nine people in the passage?
A．The people who held the dinner party all came from Sydney.
B．Only nine people held the highest dinner party.
C．They had a meal on the mountain.
D．They carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party.
小题4:Which of the following shows the right order（顺序）of what happened in the passage?
a. A group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near Ashford.
b. A team from Edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing.
c. A group of nine people from Sydney had a dinner party on the top of Mountain Huascaran.
d. A racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in Avon.
A．a-b-c-dB．d-b-c-aC．a-d-b-cD．b-a-d-c
小题5: Which of the following is mentioned（提及）in the passage?
A．Hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in Edinburgh.
B．People living in Ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things.
C．Two different records for hospital bed pushing were given.
D．Hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in Avon, Great Britain.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
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