阅读理解。 My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to mak
题型：河北省中考真题难度：来源：
| 阅读理解。 |
My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers (剩
余食物) taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was
the re, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don"t
waste food, either, and they use leftovers!
Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat
almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes
is kao zha. It"s made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound
very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).
Another famous dish is called zao bing. It"s made with fruit, meat and other things.
I really liked it! But I didn"t want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.
I smelled something burning, and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the
Ilan area-duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the
meat fresh. I don"t usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.
Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again! |
| 1. The writer learns from her parents _____. |
| [ ] |
A. not to eat leftovers
B. to eat good food
C. not to waste food
D. to make good food |
| 2. She finds that people in Ilan _____. |
| [ ] |
A. always waste food
B. don"t use leftovers
C. don"t have enough food
D. can cook special food |
| 3. Kao zha is a good dish that is made with _____. |
| [ ] |
A. fruit, meat and other things
B. fresh and sweet duck meat
C. some different leftovers
D. meat, soup and fruit |
| 4. There are _____ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage. |
| [ ] |
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five |
| 5. From the passage, we know that _____. |
| [ ] |
A. there was not enough food in Ilan long ago
B. leftovers can"t be used to cook delicious food
C. zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it
D. the writer is interested in very big banquets |
答案
| 1-5: CDCBA |
举一反三
| 任务型阅读。阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。 |
What"s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV
plays were the "perfect" examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy
house. It was their full - time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that
the home was the real center of mother"s lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have
changed, and so have the roles of moms.
In the U.S., in 1960s, society began to change. The women"s liberation movement (妇女
解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began
leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty
years later, it becomes normal of mothers to work outside the home without the exception
(例外). This is true in both America and Asia.
Mothers today serves as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In
fact, they can be found in every profession (职业). But most people will tell you, their
most important job is still being a mom. |
1题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；2-4题为简略回答问题；5题为英译汉。
1. Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Do mothers only work in some special professions today?
________________________________________________________________________________
3. When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the U.S.?
________________________________________________________________________________
4. According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?
________________________________________________________________________________
5. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________ |
| 阅读短文。根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 |
Cambridge (剑桥) is one of the top universities in the world, and it"s a city as
well. To the surprise of some visitors, there are no walls around the university.
Classroom buildings, libraries and offices can be seen all over the city. Most of the
members of the city are the students and teachers of thirty-one colleges (学院). It got
its name "Cambridge" from the river called Cam and a bridge built over it. Before the
university was founded 800 years ago, Cambridge was a developing town. It developed faster
because of the opening of the railway and became a city in 1951. Now it has a population
of more than one million. Many young students hope for the chance to study at Cambridge.
Perhaps you"ll be a member of Cambridge one day.
| The 1______ some visitors | No walls around the university | | The origin (来源) of its name | River Cam and a bridge 2______it. | | The time when Cambridge was 3______. | 800 years ago | | The 4______ why Cambridge developed faster | The opening of the railway | | The population of Cambridge now | 5______ than one million | | 完形填空。 | Thousands of years ago, people did not know 1 to make a fire. When it was very 2
at night, they could not sleep well. Sometimes lightning hit (打, 击) a 3 and started a fire.
At first people were both surprised and 4 to see the fire. They were afraid to go up. Later
a few 5 men took some of this fire and made a fire near their homes. They used the fire
to keep them warm and to cook food.
When they had a fire, they did not let it 6 burning. If it stopped, they could not start it
again. Maybe they had to 7 for a long time, sometimes for 8 . Later they 9 how to
make a fire with pieces of wood.
Now we have matches, we can put them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to
make it. But we have to be 10 with fire. | ( )1. A. what
( )2. A. cold
( )3. A. person
( )4. A. glad
( )5. A. very
( )6. A. stop
( )7. A. work
( )8. A. minutes
( )9. A. forgot
( )10. A. angry | B. how
B. hot
B. mountain (山)
B. afraid
B. brave
B. make
B. play
B. hours
B. decided
B. pleased | C. when
C. warm
C. field
C. ready
C. sad
C. be
C. wait
C. days
C. 1earned
C. careful | D. where
D. cool
D. forest (森林)
D. tired
D. happy
D. start
D. 1ive
D. years
D. told
D. busy | | 阅读理解。 | 你想知道中西方的节日有何不同吗？快来看看这两封电子邮件吧！
To: Jenny@126.com From: Liming@yahoo.com.cn
Subject: Autumn! Date: 29/09/ 8:00 p.m.@126.com> | | 阅读理解。 | When the world was very young, people lived only in hot places. They did not live in
cold places because they could not keep warm there.
At first men do not know how to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning.
Then a fire was started. People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very
important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they
saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.
But men did not know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they did not let it
stop burning. If it went out (熄灭), they could not start it again. They had to wait for
lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.
Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn.
Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want
to. | | 1. "When the world was very young" means "_____". | | [ ] | A. before liberation (解放)
B. in the following years
C. before long
D. millions of years ago | | 2. People found that _____. | | [ ] | A. the cooked food tasted better than the uncooked food
B. the uncooked food tasted much better than the cooked food
C. wild animals enjoyed the cooked food
D. wild animals kept warm near the trees | | 3. People didn"t let a fire stop burning because _____. | | [ ] | A. they were not able to make a fire
B. they liked to wait for lightning
C. it rained now and then
D. they didn"t like to make a fire | | 4. Now we can make a fire _____. | | [ ] | A. by lightning
B. if it is necessary
C. for three reasons
D. in our pockets | 最新试题
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