阅读短文，选择正确答案。 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put a

题型：月考题难度：来源：

阅读短文，选择正确答案。      When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your
own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary,
one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
      Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It"s important to master (掌握)
the rules (规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the
listeners can"t understand the speakers" sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of
the sentence doesn"t change. Let"s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
      "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."
      "I"ve seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."
      When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神实际) of the language and use
it as the English speakers do. 1. From the passage we know that _______ when we are learning English. [     ]
A. we shouldn"t put every word into our own language
B. we shouldn"t look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word 2. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English. [     ]
A. difficult to understand different sounds
B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules in different way
D. easy to master the rules for word order 3. We can learn from the passage that _______. [     ]
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different 4. "She only likes apples," ________.[     ]
A. is the same as "Only she likes apple".
B. is different from "Only she likes apple".
C. means "She likes fruit except apples".
D. means "She doesn"t like apples". 5. Which is the best title for this passage? [     ]
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings
B. How to speak English?
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language?
D. How to Learn English?

答案

1-5: ACCBD

举一反三

任务型阅读：根据下列对各种活动的描述，为他们找到相应的节日，并把节日编号填入相对应的题前括号。 (     ) 1. It"s on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live
           far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together
           for the good things that they have.
(     ) 2. This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day, all the people will pour water with good
            wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities.
(     ) 3. It"s also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar
            calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals.
(     ) 4. It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away
           from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They
           are the special food for this festival.
(     ) 5. On this day, people show love for their teachers, students usually give their teachers carnations
            (康乃馨) or some other gifts.
A. The Mid-Autumn Day
B. The Dragon Boat Festival
C. Teachers" Day
D. The Water-pouring Festival
E. Thanksgiving Day

题型：月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文，选择正确答案。     The Niagara Falls is between Canada and the United States in the east central North America. It"s on a river
that connects two of the five Great Lakes. The Niagara Falls has two parts: the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian
side of the river, and the American Falls on the United States" side. They are about 50 meters high ,1240 meters
wide.
     The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls on the American
side. The falls are colorfully lit up at night, and many people say they"re even more beautiful in winter, when the
grounds are covered with snow and the waters turn to ice.
     Most visitors go as close to the falls as possible, and watch the waters thundering down. The Niagara Falls is
different from the waterfalls you find in mountains, where a thin stream of water comes down a mountainside,
half-flying.
     Above in the air, you will understand the real difference between the American and Canadian Falls. The
American Falls get only about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls get 90%. 1. The Niagara Falls is about ______. [     ]
A. 50 meters wide
B. 1240 meters high
C. 1240 meters long
D. 50 meters high 2. It"s said that the Niagara Falls is even more beautiful in _______. [     ]
A. winter
B. summer
C. autumn
D. spring 3. The word "stream" means _______ in Chinese. [     ]
A. 大海
B. 溪流
C. 湖泊
D. 绿洲 4. Which of the following is NOT true? [     ]
A. The Niagara Falls in in North America.
B. The Niagara Falls has two parts.
C. The American Falls get most water.
D. The Niagara Falls is very beautiful.

题型：月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文，选择正确答案。     In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don"t know. If you are sitting at a table
with people you don"t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.
     At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap (水龙头) water before you order. You
may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
     Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they
usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
     Servings [(食物的)份] in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you can"t finish your
meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag". It may have a picture
of a dog on it, but everybody knows you"re taking the food for yourself.
     Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have "Sunday dinner". This is an
especially big noon meal.
     Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about
15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on
a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. 1. In the US, people prefer to _____ rather than sit with people they don"t know. [     ]
A. wait for a table
B. light up a cigarette
C. order a cup of coffee
D. ask people questions 2. What is served before you order? [     ]
A. Bread.
B. Butter.
C. Coffee.
D. Cold water. 3. What do Americans always do when servings are too large for them? [     ]
A. They take the food with a doggie bag for their dogs.
B. They leave the food on the table and go away.
C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy it later.
D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. 4. Sunday dinner is _____. [     ]
A. a dinner in the evening
B. a big meal at noon
C. a big supper on Sunday
D. a supper on Sunday 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? [     ]
A. People wouldn"t like to sit with strangers at a table.
B. If you order a cup of coffee, you may get another free one.
C. A 15% tip in large cities means you are satisfied with service.
D. Servings in restaurants are too large for many people to finish.

题型：河北省模拟题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。

1. How many tons of tomatoes do people grow every year? [     ]
A. More than 60 million tons.
B. 50 million tons.
C. 20 million tons.
D. 15 million tons.2. _____ are children"s favorite Cartoon characters. [     ]
A. Tomatoes
B. Smurfs
C. Ladies
D. Gentlemen 3. Kate thinks a lady should _____. [     ]
A. be popular
B. be polite and honest
C. have a loving heart
D. wear pretty clothes 4. Mark is giving a speech _____. [     ]
A. in the world
B. in a show
C. in a center
D. in a competition 5. What is the show about?[     ]
A. About tomatoes.
B. About Kate won the competition.
C. About Mark.
D. About how the Smurf story were made.

题型：河北省模拟题难度：| 查看答案

任务型阅读。阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。     Recently, children"s literature (文学) has become more and more popular. In fact, children"s literature has
been welcomed by both children and adults. People have tried to find out why adults love children"s literature
just like children themselves. But there is no final answer.
    Children"s literature is very different from adults" literature. Most of it is fantasy (幻想). That means children
can use their imagination. They can enjoy the fantasy world, which is never boring. The most important thing
is that the world is bright and hopeful. In the fantasy world dead people can be alive again and broken legs can
grow once more. Right always beats wrong in the end.
    Children"s literature can also influence children a lot in education. When they read, their knowledge is increase
d and children know more about the truth. For a child who just learns to read, understanding the meaning of a
word may be greater than learning the word itself.
    Children"s literature is not only for children. A large number of adults like it too. Not only young adults,
parents and teachers, but also other people of all ages enjoy it. Both children and adults who love children"s
literature can get much pleasure from it. 判断正误、英译汉及回答问题。（1为判断正误(T or F)；2为翻译；3-5为回答问题）
1. Children"s literature is full of fantasy, just like adults" literature. (　　)
2. What does the underlined sentence (in paragraph 2) mean in Chinese?
    ___________________________________________________________________________
3. What"s the fantasy world like?
    ___________________________________________________________________________
4. How does children"s literature influence children in education?
    ___________________________________________________________________________
5. How do the people feel when they read children"s literature?
    ___________________________________________________________________________

题型：河北省模拟题难度：| 查看答案