阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter vacation, I visited Murdoch School in
题型：同步题难度：来源：
schoolbags.
The teachers there said classes were from 8 am to 3 pm on weekdays. That means the students 3
only six hours a day for study (one hour for lunch). The teachers don’t 4 too much homework, so the
students can 5 them
selves on weekends or during winter and summer holidays. But in China, we have to study all the time. Usually, we have to get up at 6 o’clock in the morning and
then study 6 10 o’clock at night. There is too much homework for 7 to finish after school. 8 all
this, our schoolbags are extremely heavy with many textbooks, reference books, notebooks, and exam
papers. Long hours of study and too much homework 9 most of us wear glasses.
With light schoolbags, students enjoy school life; with heavy schoolbags, school life does
not 10 students anymore. Of course, I really want the former (前者), but who can give it to me?
| ( )1. A. But ( )2. A. light ( )3. A. waste ( )4. A. get ( )5. A. enjoy ( )6. A. until ( )7. A. me ( )8. A. Including ( )9. A. get ( )10. A. teach | B. So B. heavy B. spend B. do B. help B. at B. us B. Because B. make B. influence | C. Though C. cheap C. divide C. set C. introduce C. on C. them C. Except C. keep C. catch | D. Unless D. expensive D. have D. put D. develop D. since D. him D. Because of D. Allow D. interest |
| 1-5 ABDCA 6-10 ABDBD | |||
| 阅读理解。 | |||
| Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings. First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in a alphabetical order-a,b,c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word "poor" p,o,o,r - comes before "poverty" - p,o,v,e,r,t,y - and the word "proverty" comes before the word "power" - p,o,w,e,r. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionary give phonetic, or sound, alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of the words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word"s meanings. For example, in English the common word "get" has over 20 different meanings. | |||
| 1. In the passage, which of the following is among the three important things? | |||
| A. How to write a word well. B. How to use a word. C. How to make a sentence. D. How to read a word correctly. | |||
| 2. Of the three words "remove", " remote" and "remount", _____ in a dictionary. | |||
| A. "remount" comes first and "remove" comes last B. "remove" first and "remote" last C. "remote" first and "remove" last D. "remove" first and "remount" last | |||
| 3. Many words have _____. | |||
| A. several meanings B. few meanings C. one thing D. no meaning | |||
| 4. A better dictionary can tell you _____. | |||
| A. more of the word"s pronunciation B. more of the word"s meanings C. more of the word"s spelling D. more of grammer | |||
| 5. Phonetic alphabets are used to show _____. | |||
| A. spelling B. handwriting C. meanings D. pronunciation | |||
| 阅读理解 | |||
| There are students from all over the world at the United World School. In this school these students study and spend their free time together. The school believes this will help them grow up to be knowledgeable, caring and friendly. Once a year, there is a special "United Nations" show. Students are allowed to show anything they want, but anything that comes from their traditional cultures. To get ready for the festival, they have to teach each other. And the school believes this will help them understand and enjoy the culture of their friends better. This school also believes that students should be allowed to make some decisions themselves. For example, the older students are allowed to wear what they want and the younger students are allowed to choose which kind of uniform they want to wear. But all students are asked not to wear an expensive necklace or something else like that, and not to wear clothes that will make other students unhappy. It is never possible to make everybody happy, but if we want to have a much more wonderful world, it is important for students to understand and enjoy other cultures as well as to be proud of their own. | |||
| 1. Where do the students at the United World School come from? _____ | |||
| A. China B. America C. Canada D. All over the world | |||
| 2. What are the students allowed to do at the United World School? _____ | |||
| A. To do everything they want B. To wear anything they want C. To decide something themselves D. To choose anything they want | |||
| 3. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage? _____. | |||
| A. The school can help the students grow up to be friendly B. The school allows the students to make some decisions C. We can make everybody happy by understanding each other D. It"s important to help the students understand other cultures. | |||
| 4. What can Li Lei, a Chinese boy, show on the festival according to the passage? ____ | |||
| A. Play the piano B. Act Beijing Opera C. Sing an English song D. Have a rock show | |||
| 5. What does "this" in the passage? ____ | |||
| A. The "United Nations" show B. The traditional culture C. The school D. The world | |||
| 阅读理解 | |||
| When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It"s important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can"t understand the speaker"s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn"t change. Let"s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples." "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film." When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does. | |||
| 1. From the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English. | |||
| A. we shouldn"t put every word into our own language B. we should look up every word in the dictionary C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word | |||
| 2. The writer thinks it is _________ in learning English. | |||
| A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order C. important to learn the rules in different ways D. easy to learn the rules for word order | |||
| 3. We can learn from the passage that ___________. | |||
| A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words. B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D. if the order of the words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different | |||
| 4. "She only likes apples" _____________. | |||
| A. is the same as "Only she likes apples" B. is different from "Only she likes apples" C. means "She likes fruit except apples" D. means "she doesn"t like apples" | |||
| 5. Which is the best title for this passage? | |||
| A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak English C. How to Put English into Our Own Language D. How to Learn English | |||
| 以下是某校的部分校规。请根据内容按四个不同场所归类，并将其序号填入下面相应的横线处。每一横线只填一个序号。 | |||
|