Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some
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Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some ways? You and an eagle can see colors. And an eagle’s eyes and yours are about the same size. But therre are a lot more of a special type of cell in an eagle’s eyes than in your eyes. These cells send information to the eagle’s brain. Getting a lot of information helps an eagle see much better than you. In fact, eagle can spot a fish in the sea from a mile away.
You and an eagle have eyes that make tears. Your eyes make watery tears that clean your eyes. An eagle’s eyes for watery tears and oily tears. Eagles dive into the sea to catch fish. The oily tears guard their eyes from the saltwater.
Like you, eagles have eyelids. You have two eyelids, and you close your eyes by lowering the top lid. When eagles close their eyes, their bottom lids raise up. Eagles have a third eyelid that moves across the eye every few seconds. It wipes dust away from the eye. An eagle can see through this third eyelid. The eyelid guards the bird’s eyes when it swoops at 100 miles an hour after its prey(捕食).
小题1:How are your eyes like an eagle’s eyes?
A. You both have three eyelids. B. You bothe see colors.
C. Your eyes have the same number of special cells as an eagle’s eyes.
小题2:Your eyes help you learn about the world. An eagle’s eyes help it_______.| A．catch its prey | B．fly fast | | C．blink its eyelids | D．send information |
小题3:Unlike your eyes, an eagle’s eyes __________.| A．have cells | B．can see colors | | C．have an extra eyelid | D．form tears |
小题4:How is the way an eagle blinks(眨眼) different from the way you blink?| A．An eagle moves both its top and bottom eyelids. | | B．An eagle moves its bottom eyelid. | | C．An eagle moves its top eyelid. | | D．An eagle uses three eyelids to blink. |
小题5:The word “swoop” is closed in meaning to _________. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：本文主要讲述了鹰的眼睛和人类的眼睛有类似的地方，但是也有不同的地方，鹰的眼睛可以在几公里以外就可以看到鱼了，鹰还有第三只眼。
小题1:细节理解题。由第一段Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some ways? You and an eagle can see colors鹰和人类的眼睛都能看到颜色，这是相同的地方。可知选B。
小题2:细节理解题。由第一段These cells send information to the eagle’s brain.人类的眼睛是用来了解世界，但是鹰的眼睛是用来发送消息的。可知选D。
小题3:细节理解题题。根据文中第三段，Eagles have a third eyelid that moves across the eye every few seconds.鹰还有额外的眼睑，是人类没有的。可知选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文章When eagles close their eyes, their bottom lids raise up.当鹰闭上眼睛是他们眼睛的底盖掀起。故选B。
小题5:词义猜测题。由句意可知当鹰闭上他们的眼睛，他们提高了底盖睑警卫鸟的眼睛时，突然在一小时100英里后，它的猎物（捕食）可知意思为俯冲。故选A。 |
举一反三
on her career path.
Though the accident brought her bright career to a , she didn’t give up. In the months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So she wanted to go back to dance after she had been fitted with her new leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing --- to walk, turn, jump, balance, bend, stretch, twist, twirl...
After every recital (music, dance given by one person) she would ask her dad about her performance. “You have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this pushed her to the highest position again. That evening when she asked her dad the question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as praise.
Sudha’s comeback was so moving that a film producer to make the story into a hit film.
When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “You don’t need feet to dance. is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.” (266)
小题1: | A．takenoff | B．cutoff | C．keptoff | D．putoff |
小题2: | A．top | B．level | C．point | D．stop |
小题3: | A．unforgettable | B．different | C．painful | D．dangerous |
小题4:小题5:| A．strangely | B．lonely | C．strongly | D．heavily |
小题6:| A．learning | B．remembering | C．wanting | D．starting |
小题7:小题8:| A．change | B．movement | C．comeback | D．promise |
小题9:| A．story | B．performance | C．decision | D．accident |
小题10:| A．same | B．new | C．normal | D．strange |
小题11:| A．allowed | B．had | C．refused | D．decided |
小题12:| A．Nothing | B．Anything | C．Something | D．Everything |
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The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving presents, or even getting an A on the math test you studied so hard for. Rather, it when you hand a cup of hot coffee to that older man sitting on the side of the street asking for money. You feel it when you drive an hour and a half to a to meet children with cancer. And you feel it when you sit down with your friend to comfort her her mother died. Helping others can be the greatest feeling in the world, and I this just one year ago.
My friend asked me to attend a Youth Group meeting at his church. After an hour of listening to them their opinions, I was invited to go with them to help the homeless.
Early that Saturday morning, a team of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches and counting bags of candy. For the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens of America, can make a . Since it was my first time, and I wasn’t part of the group, I felt a little out of place. But watching the others the food drove my nervousness away.
Before long, all 150 bagged lunches were gone and the group was its way home. I realized that not only is my friend an amazing person, but that all of those people are amazing. That’s what made me join the Youth Group.
I work at a coffee shop but don’t make much. It’s not the best job, but there are times when it’s worth it. For example, a few weeks ago, when the store was and I was bored, looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He had been there before. As a matter of fact, he came in to buy anything because he didn’t have any money. I took up a cup of coffee, walked outside, and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I put my own money into the drawer. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help
is – the greatest feeling in the world.
| 小题1: | | A．starts | B．stops | C．lasts | D．fails |
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| 小题2: | | A．shop | B．church | C．country | D．hospital |
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| 小题3: | | A．after | B．until | C．though | D．before |
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| 小题4: | | A．expected | B．discovered | C．touched | D．offered |
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| 小题5: | | A．write | B．experience | C．voice | D．discuss |
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| 小题6: | | A．teach | B．encourage | C．move | D．feed |
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| 小题7: | | A．decision | B．success | C．dream | D．difference |
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| 小题8: | | A．take out | B．pick out | C．hand out | D．point out |
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| 小题10: | | A．empty | B．free | C．busy | D．crowded |
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| 小题11: | | A．even | B．usually | C．never | D．often |
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| 小题12: | | A．helpful | B．wonderful | C．hopeful | D．useful |
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In ancient times, there was a painter. He was good at painting flowers and birds. But he never stopped practicing until he became very famous.
An emperor(皇帝）of China also loved paintings,especially roosters(公鸡）. So he asked the famous painter to paint a rooster for him. He wanted the rooster to be the best among all his collections.
The painter promised to do so. The emperor waited and waited for one year.,but he didn’t get the picture. He couldn’t waited to see the painter. He became angry and wanted to kill him. So the painter hurried into the palace with paper,paint and a brush. In five minutes, a perfect rooster was on the paper.
After seeing this,the emperor became much angrier. “Since you can paint a rooster in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for over a year?”he asked.
“Your Majesty(陛下），”said the artist. “I will let you know why.But you’ll have to come with me. “ he invited the emperor to his house. There, there were piles and piles of paper. On every piece of paper was a painting of a rooster.
“Your Majesty(陛下），”said the painter. “It took me more than one year to improve my painting skill in order to paint a perfect rooster for you.
小题1:According to the writer, the emperor_____.| A．loved beautiful paintings | B．did very well in painting | | C．was good at painting roosters | D．Was very kind to the painter. |
小题2:The painter spent ______practicing painting roosters for the emperor.| A．only a few months | B．only five minutes | | C．more than a year | D．five minutes every day |
小题3:The emperor wanted to kill the painter because______.| A．the painter refused to draw rooster | | B．the painter couldn’t draw rooster well | | C．he couldn’t find the painter anywhere | | D．he couldn’t wait to see his painting |
小题4:In fact, during the whole year the painter______| A．escaped from the emperor to live quietly | | B．worked hard at practice drawing roosters | | C．was invited to other places to draw roosters | | D．drew piles and piles of paper to make a living |
小题5:From the passage we can learn that_______.| A．it’s hard for painter to success | B．it’s easy to paint in a short time. | | C．hard work causes perfect result | D．emperor was hard to deal with |
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Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. the age of six months she could already say a few words. But unluckily, before she was two years old, she was badly . After that, she could not see or hear, and soon she could not even . Since then Helen had to fight（斗争） for what she wanted. When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her .Through her . She learned to the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks, and her about all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers, climbed the trees and smelled a rain storm(暴风雨) before it came. She also learned how to swim and ride a horse. After she , she became a famous writer in America .Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new to many blind and deaf people. It has given light to those in darkness and encouraged to live and work.
| 小题2: | | A．dead | B．ill | C．strong | D．thin |
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| 小题5: | | A．eyes | B．ears | C．hands | D．mouth |
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| 小题6: | | A．enjoy | B．lo ok | C．see | D．read |
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| 小题7: | | A．told | B．spoke | C．asked | D．said |
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| 小题8: | | A．called up | B．set up | C．put up | D．grew up |
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| 小题9: | | A．chance | B．hope | C．money | D．job |
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Andy was a little country boy. He lived in the house on the side of a hill. There was a railroad track below the house and Andy often watched the train as it passed by.
One day, as Andy was crossing the track, he saw that there was something wrong with it. One of the rails seemed to be out of its place. Just then he heard a noise. Dear, dear! The train was coming! It would soon be there! He must try to stop it in some way.
Andy did not think of any danger to himself, but he ran and stood in the middle of the track, not far from the place where the rail was broken, and then he held out his arms and waited.
On and on came the train. The engineer saw the boy on the track and whistled for him to get out of the way. But Andy stood still and did not move.
The engineer had to stop the train. He was very angry as he cried out to the boy and asked him why he stood on track.
But when Andy pointed to the broken rail ，the man understood everything. Andy saved the train and the lives of all the people on it.
小题1:When Andy was young, _____.| A．he often liked playing at the foot of the hill | | B．he often ran on the track up and down | | C．he often enjoyed listening to the click of rails | | D．he often watched the train pass by |
小题2:One day, as Andy went across the track, ____.| A．he thought there was something wrong with it | | B．he saw the train was coming | | C．he found one of the rails was broken | | D．he heard a noise |
小题3:When the train was coming,____.| A．Andy stood on the track to hold out his arms | | B．Andy ran to the train to stop it | | C．Andy ran out of the track quickly | | D．Andy cried out to the engineer |
小题4:As soon as the engineer saw the boy on the track,____.| A．he asked Andy why he stood there | | B．he shouted at Andy | | C．he whistled for Andy to leave the track | | D．he asked Andy to get out of the way |
小题5:When Andy pointed to the broken rail,____.| A．the engineer got off the train and repaired it | | B．the engineer understood and got very angry | | C．the engineer understood why the boy tried to stop the train | | D．the engineer came out to see what was the matter |
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