Do you have to carry a heavy bag to school? Does it make your back (背部) hurt? We
题型：不详难度：来源：
Do you have to carry a heavy bag to school? Does it make your back (背部) hurt? Well, students at a high school in Kansas (堪萨斯州), America, have a meeting with their city’s mayor to complain (抱怨) about their heavy bags. They say their bags are giving them headaches(头痛), and making their necks (脖子) and backs hurt. The mayor says he is very sorry. He says students may do more of their homework on the Internet.
小题1:A heavy bag may make students .| A．headache | B．earache | C．toothache | D．A, B and C |
小题2:Kansas is in .| A．China | B．America | C．Australia | D．Canada |
小题3:The students talk about their heavy bags to .| A．the mayor | B．their parents | C．their teachers | D．their friends |
小题4:“Mayor”in Chinese means .小题5:The mayor says .| A．he has a headache | | B．he wants the students to do more homework | | C．he is sorry | | D．he has to work hard |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了现在学生要背很重的书包。美国堪萨斯州的学生在与市长的会面中就抱怨他们的书包太重了，造成了头痛，脖子和背也受到伤害。市长让他们在网络上做作业。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中内容They say their bags are giving them headaches(头痛)他们说他们的书包让他们头痛。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中内容Well, students at a high school in Kansas (堪萨斯州), America,美国堪萨斯州的学生……；得知它是美国的，故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中内容have a meeting with their city’s mayor to complain (抱怨) about their heavy bags.与市长的见面中抱怨他们的书包太重了，故选A。
小题4:词意猜测题。Mayor市长，故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。根据文中内容The mayor says he is very sorry.市长说他很抱歉，故选C。 |
举一反三
Once a small boy lived on the farm which seemed so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would and climb up on the fence(篱笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “ If they could golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He how great it would be to live there. Then he himself, “ Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”
One morning his father would go to town told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his , he took a sandwich and headed across the field the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw golden windows but instead a place in bad of painting. A small girl very close to his came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said,” Sure, I know,” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from he just came. There he saw the turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.
| 小题1: | | A．before | B．after | C．until | D．when |
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| 小题2: | | A．have a bath | B．take a break | C．take a breath | D．take a walk |
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| 小题3: | | A．see | B．repair | C．pay | D．afford |
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| 小题4: | | A．thought | B．knew | C．guessed | D．imagined |
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| 小题5: | | A．asked | B．promised | C．enjoyed | D．helped |
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| 小题7: | | A．time | B．meal | C．chance | D．job |
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| 小题8: | | A．between | B．near | C．forward | D．towards |
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| 小题9: | | A．wrong | B．lucky | C．clever | D．happy |
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| 小题11: | | A．use | B．help | C．need | D．trouble |
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| 小题15: | | A．sunrise | B．sunburn | C．sunflower | D．sunset |
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I’m always not sure whether my parents love each other or not. Every day they are very busy making money so that they can a good life for my sister and me. They don’t act in the usual ways that I read in books or I see on TV. Also, they never send to each other on Feb, 14.
One day, my mother was sewing* a quilt. I quietly sat down beside her.
“Is there love you and Dad?” asked I.
With a little surprise in her eyes, my mother stopped to raise her head and me. She said for long time. At last I heard my mother’s voice:
“Jane,” she said, “Look at this thread*. sometimes it appears, most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If life is a quilt, then should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there, and disappears.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her the next spring, when my father suddenly got seriously. My mother had to look after him in the hospital for a month. When they home, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly. They often walked without a word. And after two months, my father still couldn’t walk by . All of us were worried about him very much.
“Dad, are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Jane,nothing serious. To tell you the truth, I just like with your mom. I like this kind of life,even if I cannot walk anymore.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant good presents and sweet kisses. But now, I understand that love is just like a thread in the quilt. Love is inside, making our nice and warm.
| 小题1: | | A．offer | B．provide | C．give | D．take |
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| 小题2: | | A．money | B．books | C．gifts | D．love |
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| 小题3: | | A．for | B．among | C．between | D．with |
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| 小题4: | | A．looked up | B．looked at | C．looked after | D．looked for |
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| 小题5: | | A．nothing | B．something | C．anything | D．everything |
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| 小题6: | | A．Because | B．But | C．Although | D．So |
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| 小题8: | | A．always | B．hardly | C．often | D．never |
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| 小题9: | | A．unless | B．for | C．before | D．until |
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| 小题10: | | A．sick | B．angry | C．right | D．down |
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| 小题11: | | A．left | B．returned | C．missed | D．stayed |
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| 小题12: | | A．himself | B．herself | C．themselves | D．ourselves |
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| 小题14: | | A．talking | B．walking | C．reading | D．eating |
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| 小题15: | | A．mind | B．heart | C．life | D．quilt |
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One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he had ten cents left. He was hungry so he decided to beg* for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. He only asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much do I pay you?"
"You don"t pay me anything," she replied. "Mother has taught me never to accept the pay for a kindness." He said, "Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart." As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically*, but it also increased his believe in God and the whole human. He was about to give up and stop before this point.
Years later the young woman became fairly ill. The local doctors had no idea to deal with her illness. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists* can be called in to study her strange disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous was called in for the consultation*. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a light filled his eyes. Immediately, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor"s uniform he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her.
After Howard Kelly and his workmates worked hard for a long time, they won and the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him for agreement. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
"Paid." (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of happiness came down out of her eyes as she prayed* silently: "Thank You, God. Your love has reached everywhere through hearts and hands of the human beings."
小题1:Little Kelly felt when the woman opened the door for him.| A．surprised | B．excited | C．upset | D．happy |
小题2:The woman was saved at last because .| A．she wasn’t badly ill | | B．Dr. Kelly helped her a lot and paid for her cost | | C．the cost for her disease is only the cost for a glass of milk | | D．other people knew that she was kind and gave her a hand |
小题3:Which following isn’t mentioned in the article?| A．Dr. Kelly lived a poor life when he was young. | | B．Little Kelly was thankful when he left the woman’s house. | | C．Dr. Kelly didn’t remember the woman at all. | | D．The woman believed in God very much when she saw the words written by Dr. Kelly. |
小题4:What is the best title?| A．The Boy And The Woman | B．A Glass of Milk | | C．A Sick Woman | D．A Strange Disease |
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Thomas Edison was born in America. He invented plenty of electric appliances(电器) and people from all over the world know him. At that time, there was no electric lamp in the world. And it brought people much trouble. Young Edison decided to invent it. He didn’t know which material was suited to be a lamp filament(灯丝). He failed and failed and he spent a lot of time on it. Some of his friends asked him to stop the experiments, but he didn’t listen to them and tried his best to find the material.
One afternoon, one of his friends came to visit him, he was doing his experiments in the lab when the man came in. But he only asked his friend to sit down and didn’t stop to talk with him. The man sat for a long time and Edison said nothing to him. His friend was angry with him and said, “You’ve done the experiments 1,200 times but you failed 1,200 times too!”
“You’re right, my friend,” Edison went on doing his experiments and said. “But I’ve known 1,200 materials are not suited to be a lamp filament!”
小题1:Why do many people know Edison?| A．Because he was very clever. | | B．Because he worked hard. | | C．Because he spent much time on his work. | | D．Because he invented many electric appliances. |
小题2:He tried to find a kind of material which was suited to be ______.| A．a lamp | B．a lamp filament | C．a telephone | D．a light |
小题3: Edison was busy with his work, so ____________.| A．he asked his friend to help him | | B．he asked his friend to go back first | | C．he didn’t stop to talk with his friend | | D．he asked his friend to watch him working |
小题4:His friend was angry because ____________.| A．he couldn’t persuade Edison to give up | | B．Edison didn’t say hello to him | | C．Edison failed 1,200 times | | D．he didn’t think Edison was polite to him |
小题5:From the passage, we learn that ___________.| A．Edison was a hard-working person | B．Edison never gave up | | C．Edison was rude to friends. | D．Both A and B |
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Here are some tips that may help you live a beautiful life.
☆ When you wake up in the morning, think about what you are going to do.
☆ No matter how you feel, get up and dress up.
☆ Take a thirty-minute walk every day. And when you walk, smile.
☆ Spend more time with old people over the age of seventy and young kids under the age of six.
☆ Smile and laugh more. And try to make at least three people smile each day.
☆Life is very short, so don’t wastetime hating others. Time heals almost everything. Give time time.
☆ Call your family and friends often.
☆ Don’t compare your life to others’. You have no idea what they are going through.
☆ Life isn’t fair, but it’s still good.
☆Each night before you go to bed, say to yourself, “Today, I did … I feel great.”
☆ Realize that life is a school and you are here to learn. Try to “pass all your tests”. The lessons you learn will last a lifetime (一生).
小题1:How many tips does the writer mention?| A．Nine. | B．Ten. | C．Eleven. | D．Twelve. |
小题2:To live a beautiful life, what should we do? | A．We should get up early every day. | | B．We should walk a dog for half an hour every day. | | C．We should often laugh at others. | | D．We should call our family and friends often. |
小题3:The writer advises us to spend more time with .
① little kids ② rich men
③ old people ④ beautiful women小题4:What does the underlined word “heals” mean in Chinese?小题5:What do we learn from this passage? | A．How to live a beautiful life. | | B．How to get good grades at school. | | C．How to get along with others. | | D．How to solve problems in our lives. |
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