One day, two friends were walking through the desert.__36__ the journey they
题型：不详难度：来源：
One day, two friends were walking through the desert.__36__ the journey they had a quarrel, and one friend hit __37__ one in the face.
The one who was hit was hurt,__38__ he didn’t say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend hit me in the face.”
They kept on __39__ until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit fell into the mire(泥潭) and was in danger, but the friend __40__ him.
When he felt all right, he wrote on __41__.“Today my best friend saved my life.”
The one who had hit and saved his best friend asked him,“After I __42__ you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.__43__”
The other friend replied,“When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽恕) can blow __44__ away. Bt when someone does something __45__ for us, we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.”
| 小题1: | | A．After | B．During | C．For | D．Before |
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| 小题2: | | A．some | B．each | C．another | D．the other |
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| 小题4: | | A．walking | B．jumping | C．singing | D．running |
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| 小题6: | | A．the desert | B．a stone | C．a tree | D．the sand |
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| 小题7: | | A．killed | B．helped | C．hurt | D．quarreled with |
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| 小题10: | | A．interesting | B．good | C．dangerous | D．harmful |
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答案
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:B |
解析
【主旨大意】
文章通过两个朋友之间发生的故事，讲述了如何处理朋友之间发生的矛盾及当别人给予了帮助该如何感恩。
小题1:由文章的第三段第一句可知，他们是在穿过沙漠期间吵架的。故选B。
小题1:表示两者之间的另一个用the other。
小题1: 由前句和后句可知，应表示转折，“但是他什么也没有说”。
小题1:由文章第一段的第一句“有一天，两个朋友在穿过一个沙漠”可知此处应是“他们继续走”。
小题1:由下文“我的朋友救了我”可知。
小题1:由下文“and now you wrote on a stone”可知是写在一块石头上。
小题1:根据前文的意思应是“在我伤害你之后，你写在沙子上。”，故选C。
小题1:根据句子的意思，他的朋友想要知道写在不同地方的原因，故选D。
小题1:前面用了it，此处也要用it代替。
小题1:根据文章的意思应是“当有人对我们做了有益的事”，故选B。 |
举一反三
We had a math contest today. I am good at math, so I ___1____it quickly. I was the first one to _____2___ the paper. I was sitting on my seat relaxing, while the teacher shouted, "Whose paper is this?" I made no response. Some time later, I suddenly realized that I didn’t sign my name on the paper. I stood up ____3___ and went to the teacher. She helped me find the __4____ paper and sign my name. I would have failed the contest if she hadn’t ____5___me in time.
( )1.A. did B. finished C. worked D. readed
( )2. A. gave out B. put out C. hand in D. took out
( )3. A. hurriedly B. quietly C. worriedly D. friendly
( )4. A. nameless B. test C. writing D. blank
( )5. A. told B. asked C. said D. reminded |
A man got a new car and he was very proud 26 it. One day, when he 27 back home, he saw his three-year-old son 28 hitting the new car with a toy hammer. The man was 29 angry that he ran to his son, grabbed the hammer from 30 , and used the hammer to hit the little boy’s hands too hard. The 31 boy cried out but his father didn’t care.
When the father 32 , he took his son to the 33 as fast as he could. Although the doctor tried his best to save the 34 bones（骨头）, he had to cut the fingers from both of the boy’s hands in the end.
When the boy 35 in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently(天真) said, “Dady, I’m sorry about your car.” Then he asked, “but 36 are my fingers going to grow back?” The father 37 very sad.
Think about the story when 38 steps on your feet or when you wish to take revenge(报复). Think first before you lose your patience with someone. Cars can 39 , but broken bones and hurt feelings often can’t.
People often make mistakes. But we should remember that forgiveness is greater than revenge. 40 before act!
| 小题2: | | A．comes | B．came | C．has come | D．is |
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| 小题3: | | A．happy | B．unhappy | C．happily | D．luckily |
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| 小题6: | | A．poor | B．lucky | C．bad | D．small |
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| 小题7: | | A．came out | B．came down | C．calmed down | D．calmed out |
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| 小题8: | | A．school | B．hospital | C．shop | D．home |
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| 小题9: | | A．break | B．breaking | C．broken | D．broke |
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| 小题10: | | A．stood up | B．got up | C．woke up | D．put up |
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| 小题11: | | A．how | B．where | C．why | D．when |
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| 小题12: | | A．felt | B．fell | C．sounded | D．looks |
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| 小题13: | | A．anyone | B．everyone | C．no one | D．someone |
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| 小题14: | | A．repair | B．repaired | C．be repaired | D．be repairing |
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| 小题15: | | A．To think | B．Thinking | C．Think | D．Be thought |
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Many years ago, when I was working as a volunteer at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease(疾病)and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗体)to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would like to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑) for a moment. Then he took a deep breath and said, "Yes, I’ll do it if it can save Lisa."
As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the color returned to his sister’s face, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Will I start to die now?"
He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.
小题1:What happened to the little girl named Lisa later?| A．She died of a very serious disease. | | B．She got better with the antibodies from her brother. | | C．She lost her little brother. | | D．The transfusion failed and her illness got worse. |
小题2:How did the five-year-old boy understand the doctor’s plan?| A．He thought he was going to lose all his blood. | | B．He thought he was going to be killed. | | C．He thought he was going to die together with his sister. | | D．He thought he was going to die when he was older. |
小题3:What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?| A．He was unhappy to help his sister. | | B．He was so afraid that he refused to do anything. | | C．He was worried about his sister. | | D．He was willing to give his blood. |
小题4: The writer still remembers the story after many years ______.| A．because the little girl had a very strange disease | | B．because the sister and brother had the same disease | | C．because the doctor saved the little girl’s life | | D．because of what the boy did for his sister |
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One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small ___16___in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make ___17___body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy ___18___to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be ___19___. He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole ___20___. The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it ___21___a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin ___22___. The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with___23___but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of ___24___out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be ___25___to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
___26___struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be ___27___ we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even ___28___ growth, without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid ___29___ or problems. So, next time you are ___30___ a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little–then fly!
| 小题1: | | A．hole | B．worm | C．tail | D．snake |
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| 小题3: | | A．decided | B．asked | C．showed | D．ordered |
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| 小题4: | | A．afraid | B．interested | C．surprised | D．grateful |
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| 小题5: | | A．slimmer | B．bigger | C．shorter | D．smaller |
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| 小题6: | | A．touched | B．sounded | C．looked | D．smelt |
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| 小题7: | | A．wings | B．feet | C．eyes | D．head |
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| 小题8: | | A．success | B．excitement | C．kindness | D．humour |
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| 小题9: | | A．get | B．getting | C．to get | D．got |
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| 小题10: | | A．ready | B．quiet | C．glad | D．used |
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| 小题11: | | A．Somewhere | B．Something | C．Some time | D．Sometimes |
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| 小题12: | | A．as helpful as | B．as weak as | C．as strong as | D．as creative as |
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| 小题13: | | A．repeats | B．recommends | C．requires | D．represents |
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| 小题14: | | A．happiness | B．difficulties | C．pleasure | D．hope |
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| 小题15: | | A．served with | B．growing into | C．bringing in | D．faced with |
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A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up(延误) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word..
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse you twelve sincere smiles?”
That’s right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
小题1:Ten minutes later, the passenger didn’t get the water, because _______.| A．the plane didn’t take off. | | B．the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it. | | C．it’s not allowed to take medicine during the flight. | | D．there aren’t enough water on the plane. |
小题2:The underlined word “it” in Paragrouph 4 refers to the _______.| A．medicine | B．water | C．cup | D．booklet |
小题3:At the end of the story, we knew the passenger was _______ with the air hostess.| A．satisfied | B．unhappy | C．angry | D．bored |
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