阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。       Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。       Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (

题型:江苏期中题难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

       Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (失败), teachers, parents or others often say to us "Never
   give up." These can be encouraging words. A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be
  successful no matter how many times he fails. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
       One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will seldom achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to 
  fail in something new, so we should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be
  able to develop new skills and grow.
       Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes so as not to do the same things again. If we do
   not try once more, the lesson we have learned is wasted.
       Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and
   this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge(挑战) ourselves,
  we will begin to doubt our abilities.
       In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. We succeed in the end or
   not, we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident.
  What"s more, if we give up , we have no chance of realizing our dreams any more , but if we keep making
   great efforts, there is always a chance that we will be successful one day.
                                                                    Topic: Never Give Up


答案
举一反三
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  Possible meanings and the
  author"s opinions
  The words " Never give up" can   1  others or oneself . 
   If a person wants to have   2   ,he should have the quality .
  The   4     If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve   4  , so when
  we fail in something new, we should think it is   5   and try
  again. .
  Never giving up will make us learn from the   6   and
  learn the   7   so that we can not make the same ones.  
  To reach our goals and develop the   8   we must not give
  up but challenge ourselves.
  Conclusions  If you give up, you will have no   9   of reaching your goals.
  Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or  10  
1. encourage    2. success  3. reasons       4. nothing     5. usual/common
6. mistakes      7. lesson     8. confidence  9. chance   10. later
阅读表达,阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
  Good morning , everyone . My topic for today is "How Americans Value
(重视) Time ". Americans think a lot about time . From childhood(童年) they
learn to value time . As children , parents teach them to be ____ time to go to
school , to do work and to do everything . ①When they are having a good time ,
they say that time flies
. When a person is dying , he says he is living on
borrowed time . 
  Time is money, time is knowledge.Time is everything in America . A
working American②不得不一天努力工作8小时or 40 hours a week. In his
spare time , he also works hard for money .③ Even Saturday and Sunday are
filled with other things . In the street you can ________ see a man who walks
slowly . They walk very fast . In fact , they are running . When you ask
Americans why they are in a hurry all the time , they will probably say , "Time is
money ."
1.请将①译成中文______________________________
2.请将②译成英文:______________________________
3.在横线上填上适当的单词: _____ _____
4.在文中找出该句的同义句:Americans also try their best to make money in
their free time .
______________________________
5.写出或找出本文的主题句:__________
阅读理解。
     One man was reading a newspaper on the deck of a ship.Suddenly it blew strongly, the man"s hat
was blown into the sea. He touched his head with his hand and went on reading his newspaper.
     There was a person beside him who was surprised and told him: "Sir. Your hat was blown into the
sea. "  "I see. Thanks. " He said and then read the newspaper again.    "But your hat is  worth a lot of
money. "  "Yes,  I am thinking of how to save money and buy another one.  I lost my hat,  I felt very
sorry. But can it come back?"
     It is true that the lost thing  sometimes  will never return.  It is better to think of ways to solve the
problem than trying to find it.
     Many people have such experience (经历) that lost something valuable (有价值的)or important.
Then they would feel very sorry and bitter.  Why? It is because they can"t adjust(调整) our attitude
(态度) to such things. And only think about the things which will never return. But I think we should
think about how to get the new one instead of regretting(遗憾) only.
判断正误,对的用(A),错误的用(B)。
(     )1. When we lost something important or valuable(珍贵的) , we must try to find it.
(     )2.  It is better to find a way to solve the problem of losing things than to feel sorry only.
(     )3. The man"s hat was blown away when he was reading a book on the deck.
(     )4. Many people have the experience oflosing something.
(     )5. The man tried to get his hat back when it was blown into the sea.
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
      Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If so, you will find “Being
a Happy Teenager” _1___ (write) by Australian writer, Andrew Matthews, useful.
     Andrew Matthews is a ___2___  (write), cartoonist and speaker. His books __3___ (translate) into
20 languages. He has been on over 2000 ___4___ (radio) and TV programs.
     In this book, Matthews tells us how___5____ (have) a happy life and answers the questions of
teenagers.
        There are many topics such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop ___6___ (be)
angry and forgive. The book tells us about ___7____ (use) skills such as how to put what you have
learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory better. Many teenagers think that ____8___
(happy) comes from a good exam marks or praise form other people. But you can still be happy when
there are no such “good” things.
      _____9____ (succeed) comes from a good attitude. If you learn from ___10____ (problem), you
will have success in the future.
      Some school boys have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us happiness
comes from ___11___ (think) about things in positive way. 
      If you are tall, people notice you and you can get a better view at the movie; if you are short, your
clothes and shoes take ___12___ (little) room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important
lesson: you choose to be happy!
完形填空。
     My mother often asked me, "What is the most important part of the body?"Through the years. I
would guess at   l   I thought was the correct answer.
     When I was younger ,l thought sound was very important to us as humans ,so I said ,"My    2  ,  
Mommy. "
     She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But you   3   thinking about it and I will ask you again  soon".
     Then last year, my grandpa    4   . Everybody  was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at
  me when it was our _5   to say our final goodbye to  Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the
most important body part yet, my dear?"
     I was shocked _6   she asked me this now .l always thought this was a game between her and me. 
 She saw the confusion (迷惑) on my face and told me, "This  7   is very important.lt shows that you have   8  lived your life."I saw her eyes well up  with tears (眼泪) . She  said, "My  dear, the  most  important
body part is your shoulder. "
     I asked ,"is it because it holds up your head?"
     She replied ,"No ,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they    9  .
Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,  my dear. l only hope that you have enough
love and   10    that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. "
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(     )1. A. if        
(     )2. A. ears      
(     )3. A. feel      
(     )4. A. worried  
(     )5. A. need      
(     )6. A. when      
(     )7. A. experience
(     )8. A. easily    
(     )9. A. sleep    
(     )10. A. visitors
B. what    
B. eyes    
B. stop    
B. visited  
B. chance  
B. unless  
B. answer  
B. really  
B. think    
B. friends  
C. that      
C. body      
C. keep      
C. died      
C. duty      
C. before    
C. problem    
C. carefully  
C. laugh      
C. classmates
D. whether    
D. head      
D. forget    
D. came      
D. turn                               
D. but        
D. question  
D. especially
D. cry        
D. teachers  
阅读理解。
     In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success.
Unit 5  Great People
     The "spider story" is told. Robert Bruce ,leader of the Scots in the 13th century ,was hiding in a cave
from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web .The spider tried to reach across a rough place
on the rock.lt tried six times without success. For the seventh time it made it and went on to spin its web.
It is said that Bruce was taken heart and went on defeating the English later.
     Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right
way to make one.
     So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you
in top form yourself? How can you make such things go right next time?
     Second, is the goal you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your
real goal may be. Think about this question ,"lf I do succeed in this ,where will it get me?"This may
prevent you from doing things you shouldn"t do.
      The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it"s a part of life. Learn to "live with yourself"
even though you may fail. Remember, "You can"t win them all. "
1. The first two sentences tell us _____.
A. failure is not all bad
B. failure is terrible
C. only failure can lead you to success
D. to think of success all the time
2. One thing the writer does not tell us to deal with failure is _____. 
A. checking out the goals to see if they are right for us
B. regarding failure as a part of life
C. thinking the success all the time
D. thinking about the failure to find out what went wrong
3. The "spider story" is mentioned in the passage to show that _____.
A. failure must come from success
B. nature will help us if we let it
C. failure is the mother of success
D. people who fail have the same experience
4. Which one of the following is TRUE? 
A. Edison didn"t fail before he invented the light bulb.
B. Edison was the inventor of the light bulb.
C. The spider didn"t tell Robert Bruce any lesson.
D. There is no failure in a successful person"s life.
5. The main idea of the passage is _____.  
A. what failure is
B. Edison and Bruce failed repeatedly before success
C. how to deal with failure
D. both A and C