根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。Since last winter, the smog has occurred a lot

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根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

Since last winter, the smog has occurred a lot of times in China. It has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened just 小题1: the heavy smog weather. Many coaches and planes had to be 小题2:. In Nanjing, all primary and middle schools and kindergarten classes 小题3: as heavy smog hit the city. People have realized 小题4:protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. The government suggests people go to work or school 小题5:, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees.

答案

小题1:because of
小题2:put off
小题3:had two days off
小题4:the importance of
小题5:with the public traffic

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了自从去年冬天以来,雾在中国发生了很多次。给我们的日常生活造成了极大的伤害。所以我们要保护环境。
小题1:许多交通事故的发生就是因为大雾天气，根据句意，故填because of
小题2:许多班次和飞机不得不被推迟。根据句意，故填put off
小题3:因为大雾笼罩城市，在南京,所有中小学和幼儿园休息两天。根据句意，故填had two days off
小题4:人们已经意识到保护环境的重要性，根据句意，故填the importance of
小题5:政府建议人们用公共交通工具上班或者上学。根据句意，故填with the public traffic

举一反三

There are about 5,000 different languages. Nearly 900 languages are spoken in India.   小题1: .
Chinese is the language spoken by the most number of people in the world. But the most widely spoken language in the world is English. 330，000，000 people speak English as the first language.
小题2:   as a foreign language. Travelers and business people all over the world use English. And two thirds of the world’s scientists read in English. About 200 million users of the Internet communicate in English, too. It is one of the most important language in the world.  小题3:    .
How many words are there in the English language? There are about 490,000. Also, there are about 300,000 words used in science. There are more words in English than in any other language. But most people use no more than 60,000 words.
It’s true that English is changing with the development of the world. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress.
Now,   小题4:  and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world. Children leaving school at the age of 16 know about 15,000 words.

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根据汉语意思完成句子，每空只填一词。
小题1:昨天中午妈妈做饭的时候，我的小妹妹正在玩游戏。
My little sister was playing games _________ my mother was cooking at noon yesterday.
小题2:毫无疑问, 由于计算机的出现, 我们的世界正变得越来越小。
There’s no ________ that our world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the appearance of computers.
小题3:杰克喜欢收到别人的来信，但他从不给别人写信。
Jack likes __________ __________ others , but he never writes to others .
小题4:如果明天不下雨，我们就会去野餐。
If it _______ ________ tomorrow, we will have a picnic.

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根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每词限用一次）

child time in good ready begin
pass quickly themselves for if hard

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the U S, the UK, Australia and Japan.
"Chinese 小题1: hope very much to go abroad to get a wider view(视野) of the world," said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has lived 小题2: America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be 小题3:for young people. "They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”
However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after 小题4:when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge(挑战).
Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student 小题5: to study in a high school in Australia las t October. To his surprise, his teachers there hardly pushed students to study. And usually there wasn"t homework. "With these education systems, we have more free 小题6: and more space for thinking," said Zhao. "But 小题7: you don"t know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time." Some of his friends spent their whole year"s money in the first two months of the term, and they didn"t 小题8: their exams.
"Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages 小题9:, but students and parents should know about the challenges," Li said. "If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are 小题10: for it. "

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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（温馨提示；一定要注意词语的形式变化！）

Many Chinese leaders are fond of ancient Chinese literature. Xi Jinping, who was 小题1:   in June 1953 in Beijing, was a graduate of Tsinghua University and    小题2: the CPC in January 1974. When Xi Jinping was elected (选举) China’s president at the National People’s Congress in March last year, he talked about some of his ideas on    小题3: to run a government. When he spoke, many Chinese people were pleasantly    小题4: to find that Xi Jinping has good knowledge of Laozi and Daois. “Running a large country is like frying a small fish(治大国如烹小鲜),” he said at the meeting. It’s a quote from Tao Te Ching(《道德经》)，a book   小题5:   by Laozi over 1,200 years ago.
In fact, it was not the 小题6:  time Xi had quoted Laozi. Xi often referred to (参照) the beliefs of this great thinker when he worked   小题7:a provincial governor(省长).
Xi Jinping is not the    小题8: leader who is interested in Laozi. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said in an   小题9:with XinHua News Agency in October 2013, “He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers himself is might(胜人者有力，自胜者强). It was true 2,000 years ago, and it is 小题10: true in the 21^st century.”

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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（温馨提示；一定要注意词语的形式变化！）

The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear 小题1: every day. The 小题2: is that all my classmates think the uniforms are 小题3: .We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our 小题4: believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would小题5: more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep 小题6: teachers and students happy.
It’s also probably a good idea for parents to 小题7: teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot 小题8: each other. We also think that vacations should be小题9:.At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I小题10: an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.

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