选词填空从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式完成下面的句子。小题1:How many _______ are there in the factory?小题2:
题型:不详难度:来源:
选词填空 从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式完成下面的句子。
小题1:How many _______ are there in the factory? 小题2:Mr White often goes for a walk with his _________ dog. 小题3:Have you _________ dinner? 小题4:We like our Chinese teacher, so we listen to her lessons ________. 小题5:There are two books on the desk. One is mine, the other is ________. 小题6:October is the _________ month of a year. 小题7:If we don’t protect the environment, our future will be _______. 小题8:________ you for your help, it’s very kind of you. 小题9:We should stop the factory from ________ the river. 小题10:Paper________ by Cai Lun in Han Dynasty. |
答案
小题1:workers 小题2:lovely 小题3:had 小题4:carefully 小题5:his 小题6:tenth 小题7:hopeless 小题8:Thank 小题9:polluting 小题10:is invented |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:联系下文in the factory可知此处指的是工人,根据前文many,可知填work的复数名词形式workers,工人们。 小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是他的可爱的狗,故填love的对应副词形式lovely,可爱的。 小题3:句意:你吃了晚饭了没有?根据前文助动词have及语境,可知本句为现在完成时态,故填have的过去分词had,吃。 小题4:联系上文,我们喜欢我们的语文老师。可知下文是指我们认真地听他的课,故填care的副词形式carefully,认真地,作状语。 小题5:联系上文,桌子上有两本书。可知一般是我的,另一本是他的,故填名词性物主代词his,他的。注意his的词性,既可以作为形容词性物主代词,亦可以作为名词性物主代词。 小题6:句意:十月是一年中的第十个月。结合语境可知填ten的序数词形式tenth,第十个,作定语。 小题7:联系前文,如果我们不保护环境,可知我们的未来会没有希望。结合语境可知填hope的否定形容词形式hopeless,没希望的,作表语。 小题8:联系下文,你真是太好了。可知前文表示对对方的感谢,本句逻辑主语使第一人称我,叙述客观性动作用原形动词,故填原形动词Thank,感谢。 小题9:句意:我们必须防止工厂污染河流。本句中from是介词,后面名词或者动名词做宾语,故填pollute的动名词形式polluting,做介词宾语。 小题10:句意:纸是东汉时期蔡伦发明的。结合语境可知本句主语为动作对象,故用被动语态,叙述客观性事实用一般现在时态,纸是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,故填:is invented 点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。另外,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。 |
举一反三
选择方框内的单词完成句子。
A. come true B. leave C. healthier D. catch E. slowly F. sleepy
| 小题1:Hurry up, or you won’t the early bus. 小题2:If you put your heart into your study, I’m sure your dream will soon. 小题3:The more exercise you take, the you will be. 小题4:Don’t the baby alone at home. 小题5:I’m really after 12 hours’ work. 小题6:Can you speak , I can’t follow you. |
选择方框内的单词完成句
knowledgeable, member, wasted, slowly, unless, were
| 小题1:Please speak _____, Frank. I can’t follow you. 小题2:Peter _____much time playing computer games and did badly in all subjects last term. 小题3:Ted is an active ________ of the chess club. 小题4:That boy is very young, but he is very_______ . 小题5:You will be late_______ you get up right away. 小题6:If he _______here, he would help me to solve the problem. |
先阅读短文,掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个,并用其适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
get, in take, because, school, tired, on, half, play, difficult, with, home
| Hello, I’m Dave. My school is 小题1: the center (中心) of my town. But I live in the countryside, 小题2: Mom thinks it is quiet there. It 小题3: me about an hour to go to school by bike. It is 小题4: for me to get to school before eight o’clock in winter. Sometimes I am late for school, my teacher is a little angry (生气的) 小题5: me. I have to 小题6: up before five thirty in the morning. I am always 小题7: in the evening. But my friend Lucy lives in the town, and her 小题8: is not far from the bus station. She usually goes to school 小题9: foot. She can play with friends after 小题10: . |
从方框内选择符合的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
popular, with, mile, hardly ever, stay,
| 小题1:It is about 5 from here to the hospital. 小题2:I help my father the sheep on the farm on weekends. 小题3:I really enjoy at the beach because it is so cool and relaxing! 小题4:Many people like him. And he is than you. 小题5:My sister is lazy and unhealthy because she exercises. |
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue 小题1: is good for the mind and body. Blue can 小题2: mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel 小题3: or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it 小题4: new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier 小题5: you to take action. |
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