根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余的词；共10分，每小题1分）up take walk
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余的词；共10分，每小题1分）
up take walk make early on time wait of ride late off
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I"ve never been 小题1: for school,but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didn"t go 小题2: and by the time I woke小题3:, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to 小题4: for him to come out. I had to really rush. I 小题5: a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately, by the 小题6: I got there, the bus had already left. I started 小题7:, but I knew I couldn"t get to school 小题8: time. Luckily , my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad"s car and they gave me a 小题9:. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only 小题10: it to my class. |
答案
小题1:late
小题2:up
小题3:on
小题4:wait
小题5:took
小题6:time
小题7:off
小题8:on
小题9:ride
小题10:made |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文描写了作者昨天早晨上学迟到的一件事情，由于闹钟坏了，又没赶上车，最后在同学的父亲的帮助下，才仅仅赶上上课。
小题1:联系下文可知我从来没有上学迟到过，故填late迟的，晚的。
小题2:联系上文描述可知我的闹钟没有响，故填up，go up增长，响起的意思。
小题3:结合语境可知考查短语wake on醒来。
小题4:联系上文可知我不得不等他出来，to是不定式符号，故填原形动词wait。
小题5:联系下文a quick shower 可知考查短语take a shower洗淋浴。结合语境可知本句描述的是昨天的动作，故填take的过去式took。
小题6:联系下文可知考查短语by the time等到，到……的时候。
小题7:联系下文可知考查短语start off出发，开始。
小题8:结合语境可知我不能按时到校了，故填on，on time按时。
小题9:联系上文可知他们捎了我一程。故填ride，give sb a ride让某人搭便车。
小题10:联系上文可知我刚刚赶到教室，根据填make的过去式made，使得，获得，到达。
点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。 |
举一反三
先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
stop, though, sleep, their, bad, city, ill, we, start, fresh, please, breath
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Villagers are healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is that country air is 小题1: than the air in smoky 小题2: . The villager is 小题3: fresh clean air all day in the fields, but the air the townsman breath is always full of smoke and dust. We cannot live without air. If we are 小题4: from breathing even for five minutes, we will die. Bad air means bad health and certain kinds of 小题5: , which may kill us, 小题6: they may not kill us at once.
We all know 小题7: feelings we will get if we stay a long time in a shut, crowded room. After a time, we begin to feel very 小题8: , and can hardly keep our eyes open. Then our heads begin to ache, and the longer we stay the 小题9: we feel. How nice it is when we get outside into the fresh air! We must, therefore, keep 小题10: windows open, so that air in our rooms is always fresh. |
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。
小题1:Guangzhou is in the ____ part of China。
小题2:They will go to Shanghai ____ their parents。
小题3:____ your door first and it’s not difficult for you。
小题4:My father has lots of friends，they can get together very____。
小题5:Monday is the ____ day of the week。 |
从以下4小题中，选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
A．not healthy B. nice C. her pencil D. not easy
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小题1:Have a good day!
小题2:I don’t like hamburgers. They are unhealthy.
小题3:Soccer is interesting but difficult.
小题4:It isn’t my pencil. It’s hers. |
完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A: Let’s _ 小题1: computer games.
B: That 小题2: fun. Where’s your computer?
A: I don’t have a 小题3: . Do you have a computer?
B: 小题4: , I don’t. But I have a 小题5: . Let’s watch TV.
A: No, that sounds 小题6: . Let"s play tennis. I have a tennis racket.
B: Good. 小题7: is it?
A: On the sofa. Do you have a 小题8: ?
B: No, I don’t. 小题9: your brother have a racket?
A: Yes, he does. 小题10: he has tennis balls. |
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺（每词限用一次。共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
a, daughter, friend, and , on , with, have, also, like, but, be, watch
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Mr. Brown is 小题1: English teacher. He has two 小题2: . They are Jenny and Mary. Mr. Brown 小题3: a great collection(收藏品). He has ten soccer balls, six basketballs 小题4: nine baseballs. He 小题5: has eight tennis rackets and ten ping-pong bats. 小题6: he doesn"t play sports. He only watches them 小题7: TV. Jenny is five. She likes playing ping-pong _ 小题8: her friend every day. She doesn’t like soccer. Mary 小题9: nine. She likes playing basketball. She also likes 小题10: it on TV with her father. |
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