Hangzhouhua (杭州话)：use it or lose itThere are about 6.000 languages in the world

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Hangzhouhua (杭州话)：use it or lose it
There are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear(消失) in the next one hundred years. Will Hangzhouhua be one of 1)________? It’s a 2)________ that more people are asking.
In China, Putonghua is the official language. That 3)________ it’s the language of government, business and the media (媒体). And it’s also the language that is 4)________ in schools.
Hangzhou is a special city. It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period. Now it is modern, fashionable and also beautiful. And Hangzhouhua shows that by being modern, fashionable and beautiful.
Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as 5)________ as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used 6)________ often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely 7)_________ building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting 8)________ a book. It’s a living thing and you 9)________ use it or lose it.
If people 10)________ using it in their daily lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.

答案

小题1:them
小题2:question
小题3:means
小题4:used
小题5:well
小题6:less
小题7:by
小题8:or
小题9:either
小题10:stop

解析

小题1:考查代词：用them代替：消失的语言。
小题2:考查名词：这是很多人问的问题：question
小题3:考查动词：那意味着是政府的语言：主语是it谓语是单数means
小题4:考查动词的被动：这也是学校使用的语言：used
小题5:考查词组：as well as和…一样好
小题6:考查形容词比较级：less often不太频繁
小题7:考查介词：by doing sth通过做…,
小题8:语言不是画也不是书，表示“也不”用or
小题9:考查词组：either…or…要么…要么….
小题10:考查词组：stop doing停止做…

举一反三

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。

we, leave, rich, usually, when, enough, remember, with, something, baby

On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her car had broken down. Just then a poor man, Robert, came. He was on his way back home from work as___1___.
The lady thought, “Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he stopped and said __2___ a smile, “What’s wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.
After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him. “No, that’s ___3___, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in need. If you really want to pay me back, I hope ___4___ you see someone in trouble, you can give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby (破旧的)house by the road. She ___5___ Robert’s words, so she stopped. The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was not a ___6___ family and they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ___7___ 500 dollars on the table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their ___8___ was to be born the next month but there wasn’t ___9___ money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’s going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out.”
Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ___10____.

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根据上下文理解，选择所给词的适当形式填空。

minute, walk, look, girl, cook, class, happy, feel, key , need

Yesterday was Sunday. We had no 1 . I wrote a letter to my pen pal and 2 lunch for my parents. After lunch I took a 3 with Mike through the park behind my house. We saw a little girl 4 for something. She lost her keys. “She 5 help,” Mike said. So we helped the girl look for her 6 . About ten 7 later, Mike found them in the grass. The girl was 8 . We spent much time in looking for the 9 keys, but we 10 very happy because we did a good deed（做好事）.

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

any, behave ,difference, drink ,enjoy ,nice, other, real, surprise, these

Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students    1  was that all the cups on the table were  2  . Each of them took a cup and started   3 their own tea, looking at the   4  cups.
The teacher said; "Do you notice your   5 ? You are all looking at each other’s tea cups and  6  of you even envy (羡慕) the   7  cups of others."Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like    8  tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. However, you can’t  9  enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You forget to
10  your own life when you envy someone else’s life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"

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根据短文选用方框中的单词，并注意其形式，一空一词，一词一次。

America, interesting tomato, breakfast, meet, collection, but, club, her, volleyball

Hi! I’m Jim. Nice to __小题1: ____ you. I think it’s very exciting to have a Chinese friend!
In America, school starts at eight thirty, so I usually get up at seven o’clock. What time does school start in China? Tell me please! I have ____小题2: ___at seven thirty. Then I go to school. My favorite is math , because I think it’s ___小题3: _____ and I like my math teacher very much..
At school, I have a good friend. ___小题4: __name is June. June really likes sports. She has a great sports collection. She has eleven basketballs and ten ____小题5: ___. She plays sports every day. At school, we have many sports ____小题6: ___. We can play sports there. June likes eating vegetables and fruit. She likes __小题7: _____ and pears. She thinks they are good. ___小题8: __ I don’t like them. I like salad. She likes reading, too. She has a big book ____小题9: ____. There are lots of books in it.
Do you want an _____小题10: _____ friend? Please write to me.

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bad, know, win, example, can, young, be, she, hard, take

   Bethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began to surf (冲浪) at the 1
age. At the age of eight, Bethany took part in her first surf competition and 2.   . This started a love for surf competition in her.
On October 31, 2003, while she 3.    surfing, a big shark(鲨鱼) came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 4.      . Luckily, she tried her best and swam back to the land.
Bethany lost over 0% of her blood and was 5.      to hospital. The doctors saved her life. The girl was brave and strong-minded. Though she lost her arm, she . 6    still surf. Later, Bethany returned to the water. She didn’t give up 7.    dream of becoming a surfer, but she had to practice 8.     than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition.
As time went by, people all over the world began to 9.      about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one many good 10.    to teenagers through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope.

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