阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。 When China’s astronaut ZhaiZhigang carried out the spacewalk on September 27, he was wearing a spacesuit developed by Chinese scientists. Being worth more than 30 million yuan, the Feitian(飞天) spacesuit is not __16__ ordinary one. __17__ took Chinese scientists four years to develop it. But what is special about the suit? First Let’s take a look at __18__ astronauts need to wear spacesuits. When you visit a world with little or no atmosphere, not __19__ (wear) a spacesuit, the following things would happen: You would become unconscious within 15 seconds because there is no oxygen. Your blood and body fluids(液体) would “boil” and then “freeze” __20__ there is little or no air pressure. Your would receive various types of radiation. You could __21__ (hit) by dust or rock that moves at high speeds. So , to protect you __22__ these dangers, a spacesuit must: *Have a pressurized atmosphere; *Give you oxygen; *Keep a(n) __23__ (comfort) temperature; *Let you see clearly and move easily. The Feitian suit did all that and __24__ it did made it like a mini-spaceship in __25__ the astronaut stayed alive in outer space and carried out tasks. |
答案
小题1:an 小题2:It 小题3:why 小题4:wearing 小题5:because 小题6:be hit 小题7:from 小题8:comfortable 小题9:what 小题10:which |
解析
小题1:one代替spacesuit,是可数名词,其前应加冠词。 小题2:考查句型it take sb sometime to do sth的用法。 小题3:考查宾语从句,结合下文可知引导词在句中做原因状语。 小题4:现在分词做伴随状语。 小题5:空格前后是因果关系。 小题6:考查被动语态。 小题7:考查protect …from…的用法。 小题8:temperature前应用形容词。 小题9:考查主语从句的引导词。what it did作made的主语。 小题10:考查定语从句的引导词。which代替a mini-spaceship在定语从句中作in的宾语。 |
举一反三
请根据句子的中文提示或首写字母,使用适当形式补全句子 小题1:As we can see on the map, this village is s_________ by several mountains. 小题2:No one can use the computer in the classroom without the teacher’s p________. 小题3:The government was urged to take m_________ to stop the spread of AIDS. 小题4:The little boy is trying his best to keep his b________ on the bike. 小题5:Never lose p___________ with children because they need our encouragement. 小题6:After being sick for so many days, the girl is too weak to have the ________(力量) to stand up. 小题7:We are doing our best with the __________(有限的) money to make life better. 小题8:Dinosaurs once __________ (存在) on the earth but disappeared suddenly. 小题9:What ___________(使人印象深刻) us most about the book is its beautiful language. 小题10:The government are ___________(寻求) for solutions to the difficult problem. |
单词拼写 小题1:It has been __________________(证实,确认)that what he said was right. 小题2:We were by the display of lights.我们被灯展吸引 小题3:He has the habit of rising early.他已养成了早起的习惯。 小题4:It is difficult to find a time that ___________ everybody. 很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。 小题5:She is always ________________for class, but her friend is always late. 她总是准时去上课,可是她的朋友总是迟到。 小题6:Winning the baseball prize was the ________of my senior year. 获棒球奖是我高中的最亮点 小题7:She is _________ to go to college, but anxious about not passing the entrance examination. 她渴望上大学,但又担心不能通过入学考试。 小题8:Man shouldn’t be so to animals.人类不应该对动物如此残忍。 小题9:His failure made him __________.他因失败而绝望。 小题10:The plan was ____________ by most of the students in our class. 班里大多数人支持这个计划。 |
单词拼写 小题1:You can’t use father’s car without his p_________. 小题2:Having a b________ diet is good for our health. 小题3:The math problem is so c_________ that no one in the class can work it out. 小题4:I was wondering if you could do me a f_________, that is , to help me take care of my pets. 小题5:The scientists spent 3 months g_________ information for the biological experiment. 小题6:She left a very c________ message on my answering machine. I really couldn’t understand what she was trying to say. 小题7:All the tourists were f__________ by the beautiful scenery of the city. 小题8:Teaching is a tiring but a r___________ job, especially when you see the difference you’ve made in the life of your students. 小题9:You are expected to a_______ to your parents when you made a mistake. 小题10:Drinking too much is h_________ to one’s health. 小题11:When he was a little boy, Tony usually __________(寻求)help from his parents and friends in time of trouble. 小题12:Everyone sang and danced, enjoying the happy and relaxed __________(气氛) at the party. 小题13:Hard work is ___________(基础的) to success. 小题14:Customers who buy 10 at a time will get a 50% __________(折扣)。 小题15:People in different countries have different customs and _________(宗教的) beliefs. 小题16:The letter wasn"t addressed to me but I opened it out of ___________(好奇). 小题17:Working as a _____________(实习生) helped him to earn extra money. 小题18:Dinosaurs ____________(存在) on the earth millions of years ago. 小题19:_________(退休) at the age of 40 sounds boring. 小题20:There are many __________(理论) about how the universe began. |
词组翻译 小题1:Most people were sleeping soundly when the Tangshan earthquake ________ ________(爆发). 小题2:He was _________ _________(抚养) by his uncle in the countryside. 小题3:Despite the difficulties, the scientific research will __________ _________(进行) as planned. 小题4:The growth of all plants __________ _________(受益于) sunshine and rain. 小题5:I met an old friend __________ ____________(偶然地) at the airport. |
根据题意,选择语义适当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
put up with access name after in an instant run into thrill die out vague adapt evidence
| 小题1:His footprints were clearly _________________ in the heavy dust. 小题2:Some traditional customs are _________________, so we should do something to rescue them. 小题3:Gradually, he ________________ himself to the atmosphere there. 小题4:________________, the curtain was removed and the sunlight came in. 小题5:No longer able _______________ my headache, I went to consult the doctor. 小题6:The primary school of the mountain village _______________ a volunteer. 小题7:The car was a _______________ shape in the distance. 小题8:Certainly, you ________________ many difficulties in carrying out the plan, but you must not give up. 小题9:The famous spokesman succeeded in making a difficult subject ______________ to the audience. 小题10:They felt ______________ when they heard the unexpected result. |
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