根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)小题1:Everyone else should make sure they ea
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根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
小题1:Everyone else should make sure they eat a ______ (balance) diet to
get enough vitamins and minerals.
小题2:Most African children were so poor that they were suffering from the terrible ______ (starve).
小题3:So far, more and more ________(agriculture)achievements have been made in China.
小题4:You can’t enter the teachers’ office without _____________(permit).
小题5:________(obvious), the weather will clear up soon.
小题6:He introduced himself to me as a__________(music) from Britain.
小题7:It was raining hard. You’d better stay at home in order to avoid___________(injure).
小题8:Poisoned rice is very __________(harm)to our health.
小题9:The dreadful disease was _________(spread) in the small town quickly.
小题10:In spite of my_________ (curious), I knew I had to say no.
小题11:After the rain, we felt __________(slight) cooler tonight.
小题12:You should know what your strengths and_________(weak) are.
小题13:To make ourselves________(happy) than before, we move to the countryside as quickly as possible.
小题14:I was __________(determine) to follow the teacher’s advice.
小题15:The _______(agree) between them hasn’t been settled yet. |
答案
小题1:balanced
小题2:starvation
小题3:agricultural
小题4:permission/being permitted
小题5:Obviously
小题6:musician
小题7:being injured
小题8:harmful
小题9:spread
小题10:curiosity
小题11:slightly
小题12:weaknesses
小题13:happier
小题14:determined
小题15:disagreement |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:考查形容词。句意：其他的每个人必须确保吃平衡饮食来确保得到足够的维生素和矿物质。用形容词来修饰名词，故用balanced.
小题2:考查名词。句意：许多非洲孩子是如此的贫穷以致于他们正遭受着挨饿。形容词用来修饰名词，故用starvation.
小题3:考查形容词。句意：到目前为止中国在农业方面取得了越来越多的的成就。形容词用来修饰名词，故用agricultural.
小题4:考查动词。句意：如果没有老师的允许，你不能进入老师的办公室。介词后应该用名词permission/being permitted.
小题5:考查副词。句意：很显然，天气很快放晴了。用副词来修饰整个句子，故用obviously.
小题6:考查名词。句意：他向我作自我介绍他是来自英国的音乐家。冠词后应该用名词，故用musician.
小题7:考查动词。句意：天下着大雨，你最好呆在家里，以防外出受伤。这里avoid后应该用动名词，又因为逻辑主语you与injure 之间是被动关系，故用动名词的被动，故用being injured.
小题8:考查固定短语。句意：有毒的水稻对我们的身体是有害的。be harmful to对……有害，是固定短语。
小题9:考查动词。句意：这种可怕的疾病在这个小城镇很快地传播。这里是被动语态，疾病被传播，故用过去分词spread.
小题10:考查名词。句意：尽管我很好奇，我知道我不得不说不。在形容词性代词后应该用名词curiosity.
小题11:考查副词。句意：雨后，我感觉今晚有点凉意了。用副词来修饰形容词，故用slightly.
小题12:考查名词。句意：你应该知道你的强项和弱项是什么。这里是做主语所以应该用名词weaknesses.
小题13:考查形容词。句意：为了使我们自己比以前更快乐，我们尽快地搬到了乡下。因为后有比较连词than，故用比较级happier.
小题14:考查固定短语。句意：我决定听从老师的建议。be determined to do决定做某事。
小题15:考查名词。句意：他们之间的协议还没有达成一致。这里应该用名词作主语，故用disagreement.
点评：主要考查考生的对于基础知识的掌握程度，单词，短语及句型等。考生要想得高分必须靠平时的积累。在做题时要会活学活用。 |
举一反三
写作句型填空。（共10题; 每小题2分, 满分20分）
小题1:Now more and more people ________________________(过着舒适的生活)
小题2:He promised to come, but up till now he ____________________(还没有出现) yet.
小题3:Yesterday she __________________(刚要出去)when it began to rain heavily.
小题4:_________________(非常遗憾的是), I can’ t join you and your family.
小题5:Mary is a hard working student. Now she________________(不可能在睡觉). She must be studying.
小题6:Henry Adams is not a millionaire. __________________(相反), he is penniless in London.
小题7:I ________________ (熟悉)the music but I can’t remember when and where I heard it.
小题8:The girl _____________(和男孩们)has learned to drive a car.
小题9:Please ________________________(把注意力集中在)the teacher’s words.
小题10:_________________________(哪种食物是最好的) is still not certain. |
| Every morning Steve went to work by train. As he has a long trip，he always buys newspaper. It helps make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday morning，he turned over the sports page. He wanted to see the report about an important football match the night before. The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless he saw the sea. He got off at the next station，but had to wait a long time for a train to go back. It was no doubt that he arrived late at the office. His boss was angry when Steve told to him why he was late.“Work is very important than football!” he shouted. |
Looking back on the first twenty years of my life, I feel grateful to have been so healthy and happy. I’m happy due to many key factors(因素). They include my physical health，healthy finances and my family’s happiness.
Health comes first for me, because without health everything else is meaningless. Imagine starting a career without good health. Imagine achieving anything without good health. 小题1:
Good health is not enough to be happy. 小题2: Money obviously pays for the basic necessities of life----food, housing, clothing, etc. ---but it is also necessary for other reasons. Money guarantees we always get good medical treatment when we fall ill. 小题3:
Family is another important factor in having a happy life because it provides the love ,joy, and support that everyone needs. I love my family with all my heart. I get pleasure from their pleasure. I suffer when they suffer. 小题4: They give me advice when I have misunderstandings with my friends. More importantly, they are always there to share everything with me.
小题5: As long as I stay healthy, work hard to earn enough money and share both good times and bad times with my family, I will always be the happiest girl in the world.| A．We still need money in today’s society. | | B．These three factors are all I need in this world. | | C．Besides, we can use money to improve our life. | | D．My family help me get through pressures and difficulties. |
E. Sometimes the amount of money we have is determined by out happiness.
F. Clearly, good health is much more important than any other aspect of one’s life.
G. Having good health and healthy finances, we can turn our attention to the happiness of our family. |
| 短文改错题。One Sunday last month I go shopping with my friends. Luckily in a crowded store, I had my wallet losing. I was such upset that I almost shouted. I was afraid to tell to my parents the truth. So I went back to school without some money. I didn’t know what to do next. I didn’t eat anything Monday. My roommate Mary found something wrong with me but she asked me about the problem. I told him the truth. Then Mary lent me some money, with that I lived through the terrible week. |
--- Only one of these books is worth _______.
--- _______ is no wonder that you look so upset.| A．to read; That | B．of reading; This | | C．being read; There | D．reading; It |
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