短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Dear Editor,Recently we have made a discussion about the

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Dear Editor,Recently we have made a discussion about the

题型:不详难度:来源:
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Editor,
Recently we have made a discussion about the prevent of global warming in our research
group. Everybody has become aware the green-house effect, what has drawn the attention of the world. Many scientists on the summit of COPENHAGEN warned any rise above 2 degrees could lead to a sea level rise threatening islands and coastal cities, kill off many specie of animals and plants. As a result of, every nation should work together to limit the release of carbon dioxide. Everybody should shoulder the responsible for fight against climate change, and a low carbon life is a must.
I think fight against global warming is part of environmental protection. If we humans are more friend to nature, nature will be friendly, too. It’s time everybody rethink our role in keeping peace with our mother, nature.
Yours   sincerely,
Lihua
答案

小题1:prevent—prevention     
小题2:aware ^ of    
小题3: what —which        
小题4: kill —killing   
小题5:specie —species       
小题6: result of—result    
小题7: responsible – responsibility     
小题8:fight – fighting     
小题9:friend – friendly       
小题10:rethink – rethought.
解析

试题分析:
小题1:prevent—prevention   介词about后面要接名词形式,故使用prevention。
小题2:aware ^ of    固定搭配be/become aware of意识到。。。。
小题3: what —which   本句是一个定语从句,which指代先行词the green-house effect在句中作主语。What不能引导定语从句。
小题4:kill —killing   本句的killing是现在分词在句中作结果状语,表示的是正常的意料之中的结果。
小题5:specie —species    前面有many修饰,说明这里要使用复数形式。
小题6:result of—result   如果使用as a result of…(因为)后面要有宾语的形式。As a result结果是。表示上下文的因果关系。
小题7:responsible – responsibility   本句中的responsibility作为动词shoulder的宾语,指承担责任。
小题8:fight – fighting   前面的介词for后面要接动名词doing的形式。
小题9:friend – friendly   本句指的形容词friendly和系动词are在一起构成系表结构。
小题10:rethink – rethought 本句是虚拟语气It is time后面的从句可以使用过去时或者should+动词原形的形式。本句中使用了过去时的时态。
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
举一反三
完成句子
小题1:When we reached the cinema, the film had not begun yet, so we ________________ a taxi. (take)
当我们到达电影院时,电影还没有开始,所以我们本不必坐出租车的。
小题2:________________________, she had no time to attend to her children. (occupy)
忙于工作,她没有时间照顾孩子。
小题3:A series of failures ____________________ the truth that Rome was not built in a day. (aware)
小题4:一连串的失败已经让他意识到了“罗马不是一天建成的”这个道理。
___________________ was that he had received no apology for what happened yesterday. (annoy)
小题5:令他恼怒的是他还没有因昨天发生的事情而收到任何道歉。
Who _____________________ went to the concert with you last night? (it)
小题6:昨晚究竟是谁跟你一起去听音乐会的?
So quickly ___________________________ her new surroundings that everyone was amazed. (adapt)
她如此快地适应了新环境以至于每一个人都很惊讶。
小题7:Although Lucy was neither clever nor beautiful, she played as ______________________ the heroine in the new play. (role)
虽然露西既不聪明又不漂亮,但她在那部新剧中起着与女主角一样重要的作用。
小题8:The earthquake that happened in Ya’an, Sichuan last week is reported ____________________ the death of nearly 200 people. (result)
据报道,上周发生在四川雅安的地震已导致接近两百人丧生。
小题9:If his plan ____________________________ approval at the meeting yesterday, he wouldn’t be so discouraged now. (meet)
如果昨天他的计划在会议上获得了赞同,他现在就不会这么沮丧了。
小题10:John ___________________________cut out going to bed late, for it was harmful to his health. (find)
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There are two faces of nature. One is good while the   小题1:  is bad. It all depends on   小题2:you look at it. I believe that nature is man’s friend and we should treat it with a great deal of respect. 小题3:  trip to the mountains on the weekend will give a glimpse  小题4:  how beautiful nature is and can be.
Unfortunately, due to our busy lives, many of us take this beauty for granted. We keep spoiling our environment instead of protecting  小题5:. Because of the harm  小题6:  was caused by humans, nature has turned on (attacked suddenly) us.  小题7:  a result, storms and landslides are taking place more than ever before. If we don’t take the time to protect our environment, nature will no longer be our friend,   小题8:  our biggest enemy.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
You are what you eat. So maybe it’s time you started eating sensibly. Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out (挑选) several bad eating habits.
Watching television while having meals or snacks.
Doing this means you don’t pay attention to your food, forget how full you are and so overeat. It can also cause digestion(消化) diseases. One way to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.
.  Replacing meals with snacks.
Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet. But it often results
In overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables,carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins. Snaking only works if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts, vegetables, fruit and yogurt.
.Having drinks rather than water.
Fizzy(有气泡的)drinks and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Water is important in making your brain cells and every organ in your body work properly. For your body to burn fat,it needs at least eight glasses of pure water a day. Liquids like soda(苏打水)and coffee actually take water away from your body.
.Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.
Different foods provide different kinds of nutrition. If you don"t have a balanced diet,
this can result in malnutrition(营养失调)and a weaker body.
.Eating throat tablets(润喉片)as if they were sweets.
If you eat throat tablets when you have no throat disease, they may affect the bacteria
(细菌)in your mouth and cause real throat problems.
      小题1:
    results
      小题2:
Watching television while having meals or snacks.
Overeating;    小题3:  
Eat in certain areas
Replacing meals with snacks.
  小题4:; A lack of vegetables,  carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins
 小题5: the snacks;
Eat healthy foods
 .Having drinks rather than water.
  小题6:   ; Weight problems
 小题7: 
 .Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.
Malnutrition;   小题8:
Balance your diet
.Eating throat tablets as if they were sweets.
 小题9:  ; Real throat problems
 小题10: 

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Justin, my brother, has been missing for two weeks. Now I   31   him very much. I’m worried that something   32  has happened to him. I’m sure he   33  that night at about 11 o’clock, because I heard him playing his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?
Yesterday a girl named Marvies told me that   34  was once taken away by aliens(外星人) from outer space. They did some research on her. Marvies said that the whole experience was really terrible,   35  luckily they returned her home. If Justin has been taken away by aliens too, I hope they will   36  him soon.
My parents have been worrying about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called 37  . However, the police are not making   38  in the case (案子). They are very puzzled, saying Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very   39  with them. He doesn’t think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried that she   40  sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.
小题1:
A.dislikeB.respectC.hateD.miss
小题2:
A.badB.goodC.wonderfulD.simple
小题3:
A.came homeB.went outC.fell asleepD.fell ill
小题4:
A.heB.theyC.itD.she
小题5:
A.becauseB.soC.orD.but
小题6:
A.killB.hurtC.returnD.catch
小题7:
A.the policeB.the teachersC.the firemenD.the doctors
小题8:
A.a faceB.a mistakeC.a livingD.much progress
小题9:
A.delightedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.pleased
小题10:
A.shan’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Colors and feelings
Colors can affect our feelings. Generally, they can be divided into four kinds. They are calm colors, warm colors, energetic colors and strong colors.
Calm colors  Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of those colors. Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say “ I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad. White is another calm color. It makes you feel calm and peaceful.
Warm colors  Some colors can give you a happy and satisfied feeling. Colors like orange or yellow belong to these. Orange represent joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you’re feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun and wisdom, too.
Energetic colors  When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors, such as green. Green can give you energy as it is the color of nature and represent new life and growth.
Strong colors  Anyone who needs physical or mental(精神的) strength should wear red clothes. Red is the color of heat and represent power and strong feelings.
Colors and feeling
小题1:_____________
Feelings
Examples
calm colors
calm and peaceful
小题2:______________
white
warm colors
小题3:_________________
orange
yellow
energetic colors
energetic
小题4:________________
strong colors
小题5:________________
red
 
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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