根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Does a Dog Help a Teen with Low Self

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根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does a Dog Help a Teen with Low Self-esteem?

A dog is known as man’s best friend for good reason. Loyal and affectionate _,a dog companion can enrich its owner’s life in many ways, 1_____ Many teenagers suffer from periods of low self-esteem (自尊）as they try to navigate the wavy waters of adolescence and deal with all of its associated highs and lows.
A teenager who lacks self-esteem may feel isolated from his peers and unable to tell his parents about personal issues. The company of a dog can be a huge comfort and ease feelings of loneliness and awkwardness. A dog offers genuine unconditional love. 2_____
All dogs need exercise，so taking his clog for a walk is the perfect opportunity for a teenager to get outdoors and benefit from fresh air and physical activity. Exercise allows people to take control of their bodies，which is often the first step toward regaining control of other aspects of their life，says mental health specialist Dr. Alan Cohen. 3 Exercise releases chemicals called endorphins (内排肽）into the brain_? which create positive responses in the body ，including improved selfesteem.
Dogs can help teenagers be more sociable and make new friends, suggests HELPGUIDE. 4_____ A dog is a great ice-breaker ，avoiding awkward social situations and putting the teenager at ease with people he meets. The more confident the teen becomes when out and about with his clog ，the more his self-esteem will improve.
5_____ If a teenager is suffering from depression or developing dangerous habits such as alcohol and drug abuse ，more extreme action may be required. In these cases ，professional help should be sought and all treatment plans considered. Parents who suspect that their teen’s low selfesteem is a sign of a far more serious problem should ask a suitably qualified health professional for advice.

A．In some cases, having a dog will not help with a teenager’s low self-esteem.

B．It simply accepts its owner for who he is and doesn’t judge, question or criticize.

C．Pets offer an unconditional love that can be very helpful to people with depression.

D．You don’t have to worry about hurting your pet’s feelings or getting advice you don’t want.

E. In particular, someone with low self-esteem may find a pet dog to be extremely beneficial.
F. A teen may meet his peers while walking his dog in the park or taking part in a dog training class.
G. Many forms of exercise besides walking can be enjoyed with a dog, such as cycling, jogging and throwing a ball.

答案

小题1:E
小题2:B
小题3:G
小题4:F
小题5:A

解析

试题分析：
小题1:,从前面的句子：a dog companion can enrich its owner’s life in many ways,可知对没有自信的人宠物狗尤其有益。选E
小题2:从前面的句子：A dog offers genuine unconditional love.可知狗给主人无条件的爱，不会判断，询问和批评。选B
小题3:从后面的句子：Exercise releases chemicals called endorphins (内排肽）into the brain? which create positive responses in the body ，可知除了遛狗，可以汽车，慢跑和扔球。选G
小题4:从前面的句子：Dogs can help teenagers be more sociable and make new friends, 可知狗可以帮助孩子社交，结识更多的朋友。选F
小题5:从后面的句子：If a teenager is suffering from depression or developing dangerous habits such as alcohol and drug abuse ，more extreme action may be required.可知有时，有狗不一定会帮助不自信的孩子。选A
点评：文章层次结构清晰，上下文联系紧密，做题时，先通读全文，熟悉各选项，填句子的时候注意密切联系上下文，认真体会上下文之间的联系，填好之后可以代入检查核对。

举一反三

The leaves were once again falling; autumn was once again with us. This morning I had received a phone call from a friend inviting me to a small party at her home, 小题1:I was delighted and happy to accept.
As soon as I 小题2:(step) into my friend’s garden, my eyes were 小题3:(instant) attracted by the chrysanthemums which were in full bloom. The 小题4:(fragrant) from these flowers filled the air and reminded 小题5:immediately of my parent’s garden in the past. I felt a lump (哽咽) 小题6: my throat as the sorrows went through my mind; my tears gathered and flowed down my face. The chrysanthemums made me think of my mother who 小题7:(pass) away only last autumn. I looked up to the sky because I knew she was now living in Zion, in the seventh heaven.
My mind floated back in memory. My mother had been a very hard-working 小题8:_ diligent woman with strong Chinese traditional virtues. We were a family of nine people — a large 小题9:with my parents, grandpa and grandma and us five children, three sons, two daughters. I was the youngest daughter born in小题10:1960s.

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以下是需要租房的人的信息及要求。请将租房者与适合他们的房子匹配起来。
小题1:Cindy and her husband has just retired. They are tired of the noisy and busy life in London, so they would like to make a change for a period of time. They are considering renting a lovely house to enjoy the quietness and the company of cats and dogs.
小题2:Two Chinese teachers will be sent to East Susses Primary School to teach Chinese this September. The school is looking for a house to rent with two bedrooms and central heating for them to share.
小题3:Ben, a reporter working in the city centre, would like to rent a one bedroom (either single or double) apartment, with easy access to local shops and clubs and to the railway station.
小题4:Daisy and Joan, two university students are looking for a house to rent. They would share the cost (not more than £500 each) and they prefer separate bedrooms and separate kitchen.
小题5:Tom is an exchange student in Britain, whose parents plan to visit him in the winter vacation. Now he is looking for a house to rent for the family. His parents have no specific requirements so long as it’s equipped with daily necessities and good for Tom’s study.

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根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
E
We’ve all got a lot going on in our lives. Some things are fun, some aren’t. I think I’ m a fairly positive person. 1 In fact, being positive means different things to different people. 2
Focus on what you have not what you don’t. It’s impossible for one to have all the nice things in the world. Focus on what you already have. This can create feelings of happiness.
3 If you can express thanks for everything you have, you leave little room for bad thoughts. It’s a great practice. When you focus on what really matters, so many worries go away.
Forget the past and don’t cling to(紧紧抓住) the future: 4 If you cannot forget mistakes and missed opportunities from the past, you probably find you blame yourself all the time. Clinging to the future is a bad one, too. It truly may never happen. So pay more attention to the present .
5 It always makes me wonder what people are saying about me if they speak so ill of someone else when they aren’t around. If you don’t do this, you never have to worry about what you’ve said getting back to someone.

A． Be grateful.

B．Here are a few key ways to being positive that have really helped me.

C．Speak about others as if they were in front of you.

D．The past will never come again.

E．Being positive doesn’t mean smiling a fake smile all the time.
F．The past has happened and the future may never come.
G．Have fun and hug yourself.

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We’ve all done it at one point or another. You’re driving along to work or school when that familiar sound reaches your eardrums(耳膜). You look down, reach into your pocket and begin to read, your steering wheel(方向盘) in one hand, your phone in the other. As you respond to that text message from your friend, you look intermittently(间歇地) at the road, and then back down at your phone. You’ve done it plenty of times before. What can go wrong?
What do you think is the number one killer of teenagers in the U.S.? Drugs? Alcohol? Violence? The answer is distracted driving. According to the National Safety Council, over 24 percent of all motor vehicle crashes involve cell phone use. Either a quick 30-second phone call or a simple text reading may be the cause of a traffic accident. In addition, drivers who talk on a cell phone, whether hands-free or not, are four times more likely to crash.
The risk of teenagers getting into an accident rises sharply. According to keepthedrive.com, more than 3,000 teenagers die in car accidents each year with about another 450,000 teenagers being injured. Additionally, according to a University of Utah study, reading or sending even one text message is equal to having a 0.08 alcohol level. In most states, that is considered as drunk-driving.
So, how do you prevent yourself from the danger of distracted driving? The answer is simpler than you might think. Put your phone away. Mute(消音) your phone or just turn it off while driving. If you still can’t help reaching for your phone, throw it on the backseat. This way, you won’t be able to get to it until you arrive at your destination.
You may get away with talking on the phone now, but there may be a day when you don’t. Dropping your phone may be an inconvenience, but it’s better than being a victim of your distracted driving.

Title: The danger of reading and texting on the phone while driving
小题1:_______	Drivers are used to reading and小题2:___ to text messages while driving.
小题3:___ of distracted driving	About a quarter of all motor vehicle crashes are 小题4:___ to cell phone use. Drivers talking on a cell phone have a much stronger 小题5: of crashing.
The rising risk of teenagers getting into accidents	A number of teenagers get 小题6:_____ in or even die from car accidents every year. Reading or sending one text message while driving 小题7:____ having a 0.08 alcohol level.
小题8:___ of preventing distracted driving	Mute your phone or turn it off to keep you concentrated on driving. Put your phone out of your 小题9:___ while driving.
Conclusion	It may be not 小题10:___ for you to drop your phone but you can protect your self from hurt or death.

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根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空
小题1:I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________(breathe).
小题2:Nobody knew the ____________ (deep) of her love for the child.
小题3:Their sudden attack made us more aware ________ the danger around us.
小题4:Tom is excited about ______________ (invite) to the party.
小题5:In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.
小题6:Doing morning exercises is _______________(benefit) to our health.
小题7:_______ is important to keep a balance between study and a social life.
小题8:Mary’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _______ (heavy).
小题9:It is a novel _______(write) by Mark Twain.
小题10:Those _____ will go to the park stay here please.
小题11:Parents should not give their children ____________ they want.
小题12:Her husband died ten years ago, _______ (leave) her with three children to look after.
小题13:This is the factory _______ the shoes are made.
小题14:With all the work ____________ (do), I feel totally relaxed.
小题15:He was given severe ____________ (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.

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根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Does a Dog Help a Teen with Low Self