阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读以下专家的解答：A.First, let" s talk about your boyfriend.I
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读以下专家的解答：
A.First, let" s talk about your boyfriend.If he" s laughing at you about it and won" t stop (even after you"ve talked to him about the fact that it hurts and annoys you) then you might need to stop being friends with him. If he really doesn"t care about how he is hurting you, then he"s not good enough to be your boyfriend. Second, if that girl is bothering you and threatening to beat you up you really need to turn to an adult for help. If you can"t feel safe at school, you can"t concentrate and will get poor grades, which will affect your future.
B.It" s true that your first year in high school is important. It"s a fresh start with your grades and it affects the rest of your high school years, but if you just stay calm, optimistic, and focused, you"ll do fine. There"s really no need to worry about grades as long as you work hard. Try to stay happy and confident. I think a good way to get an extra confidence boost is to wear your favorite clothes.
C.You" re already on the right track by knowing what you want to change about yourself and why you feel the way you do. Understanding yourself is a big step! One good thing to do is to hang out with people a lot like you. If you have more in common with someone, then it is much easier to talk to them. Usually when you feel comfortable around a group of people, your confidence increases a lot.
D.What I"ve discovered from my years of school changing is that confidence is the key to a good first day. Make sure you"re not too threatening to your new classmates in any way, and it usually helps to be twice as nice as usual. Just smile and try to have fun. Also, about the clothes, wear something cute with bright colors. Then you"ll look good, but you won" t have too many eyes on you all at once. Good luck and have fun!
E.Usually it helps your grades if your family life is less of a challenge. If you get better grades and quit running up high phone bills, you would get along better with your parents. Getting along with your parents is pretty important.They"ve been through a lot and are usually good people to go to for help. So try your best to get along with your family.
F.If you don"t feel pretty, remember that everyone looks different. There are different kinds of "pretty”, believe it or not. Some people have great smiles, some have great hair, and some have nice eyes. Pay more attention to the parts of you that you like and pay less attention to what you don"t like.
阅读下列人物的困惑，然后匹配相应的专家解答：
小题1:I am in eighth grade and am about to start high school.I am super nervous about going to high school and afraid that I won" t fit in and get good grades. It is all I think about nowadays and it is ruining my life. What should I do? Please help me!
小题2:I had a fight with a girl at school and ended up almost getting forced to leave school. Everybody makes fun of me and now my boyfriend is joining in with them. I have told him that it hurts my feelings, but he says that it is just a joke and that he may do it again. I feel scared to go to school, because I knocked her down at school and she"ll get all her friends to beat me up the next time she sees me. I run as fast as I can to attend classes. Please help me!
小题3:My dad and mom always get me mad. I have bad grades.My cell phone"s bill is quite high. I think it" s because of my anger at my dad and mom. What should I do to get along well with my family?
小题4:My family will move to a new city and I will have to start a new school. I"m really nervous about being a new kid. I don" t know what kids wear in a completely new school, how they act, or anything else. I don"t want to make a bad impression on my first day. Oh, I will be in 10th grade and I"ve never changed schools before.
小题5:When I was eight my parents divorced(离婚).I used to be willing to do something and talk to someone I didn"t know without being nervous. After the divorce I switched(转变) to many different schools and got really shy.My problem is that I"m shy around boys. I have to get to know them a lot to open up more and I think I might have ruined it a couple of times. I want my old self back. How do I open up even more without feeling scared? |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:E
小题4:D
小题5:C |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:B 这部分的主角很担心自己的高中学习生活，有很多的东西。B项It" s true that your first year in high school is important. It"s a fresh start with your grades and it affects the rest of your high school years, but if you just stay calm, optimistic, and focused, you"ll do fine.说明正是关于这方面的话题。故B项与之相符。
小题2:A 该部分的主角与同学有了矛盾，而且男朋友也在嘲笑自己，她想寻求帮助。A项中let" s talk about your boyfriend和If you can"t feel safe at school, you can"t concentrate and will get poor grades, which will affect your future.说明A项正是解决主角的问题的。故A项与之相符。
小题3:E 该部分的主角和父母的关系很紧张，E部分的Usually it helps your grades if your family life is less of a challenge. If you get better grades and quit running up high phone bills, you would get along better with your parents.说明正是关于与父母交流方面的话题，故E项符合要求。
小题4:D 该部分的主角要搬到一个新的学校，对于陌生的一切她很担心。D项中的What I"ve discovered from my years of school changing is that confidence is the key to a good first day. Make sure you"re not too threatening to your new classmates in any way, and it usually helps to be twice as nice as usual.说明D项正是关于这方面的话题。
小题5:C 该部分的主角因为父母离婚以后的性格变得害羞，不敢和男生交流。C项中的You" re already on the right track by knowing what you want to change about yourself and why you feel the way you do.正是鼓励我们对于环境的变化要做出改变。故与之相符。
点评：此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。 |
举一反三
| My first roller coaster experience was not pleasant. It was in the summer of 2009, in Six Flags, Massachusetts, the US. I went 小题1: with a group of friends. We were all very excited about roller coaster 小题2: waited anxiously for the ride to begin. As the roller coaster got up higher and higher, however, my heart started to beat 小题3: hard that I even could see my shirt move up and down. I could feel the wind getting stronger and brushing through my hair. Then the big drop came. I closed my eyes and told 小题4: that it would be over in two seconds, but it felt like forever. I was pushed up from my seat as if I 小题5: to be thrown out of the car. 小题6: the time I finished the ride, I could barely stand up or speak. So when my friends asked me 小题7: I thought of the ride, I just answered with silence. No matter how hard I tried, I could not make 小题8: sound. |
Having long been underrated(低估) and ignored, the penny is one of America"s most enduring failures. But a recent proposal to ban the penny by some US congress members seeks to put the coin to sleep — permanently.
Representative Jim Kolbe from Arizona is the man who proposed the bill to stamp out penny. He says the coin has outlived its usefulness. With metal prices soaring, Kolbe says it costs 1.23 cents to produce a penny. Producing the coins will amount to a $20 million waste each year.
It is not simply about the cost of production. Centuries of inflation have made the penny—first put into circulation in 1787—close to worthless.
Many Americans don’t even view pennies as currency any more. They take them only reluctantly in change and then put them in jars or desk drawers at home. An estimated $10.5 billion in pennies, or $93.75 per household, sits idle in piggy banks and behind sofas.
Anti-penny advocates argue that 1-cent coins cost US companies more than $300 million a year in lost productivity. This comes mostly from the time and effort spent counting and putting pennies into paper rolls for bank deposits.
Jim Kolbe suggests that all cash transactions be rounded to the nearest nickel. For example, items that cost 11 or 12 cents would be rounded down to 10, 13- and 14-cent items would be rounded up to 15. People paying by credit or bank card, however, would likely continue to pay exact amounts.
But plenty of Americans oppose the ban. Some say eliminating the penny would cause significant hardship to a wide range of people.
US economist Raymond Lombra says that moving to the 5-cent nickel would cost consumers $ 3 billion over five years. The poor suffer more since they tend to buy with cash instead of credit cards.
Penny supporters point out that the penny is the only coin carrying the image of America’s much respected president Abraham Lincoln. Some major charities are also alarmed by talk of a penny ban. They often base fund-raising campaigns on donations of pennies and other coins. One such campaign is called “Pennies for Patients”. They have raised more than $68 million through coin collections since 1994.
A recent US Today poll found that 55 percent of adults want to keep the penny. They may not value pennies as currency like before, but they remain attached to them as an old, familiar friend.
“The penny has been a necessary part of the American experience---whose childhood would be complete without penny candy and other small purchases?” read a post supporting the penny on a forum.
It shapes US superstitions. “Find a penny, pick it up, and all day you will have good luck.” “A penny saved is a penny earned.” And little girls are sometimes called “as pretty as a penny”.
Title: Ban 小题1: Or Not?
小题2: :
They have long been underrated and ignored.
Reasons for the ban:
● The coin has outlived its usefulness.
● 小题3: to produce coins are rising fast.
● Centuries of inflation have made the penny close to worthless.
● Large amount of 小题4: is wasted counting and putting pennies into paper rolls for
bank deposits.
小题5: :
● All cash transactions are rounded to 小题6: .
● People paying by credit or bank card would continue to pay exact amounts.
Reasons against the ban:
● Eliminating the penny would cause significant hardship to a wide range of people.
● Rounding to the 5-cent nickel would cost consumers $3 billion over five years.
● The penny is the only coin carrying the image of America’s much respected president___小题7: .
● 小题8: base fund-raising campaigns on donations of pennies and other coins.
● 55 percent of adults regard it as a necessary part of 小题9: .
● The penny shapes 小题10: . |
单句改错（4分）
小题1:I look forward to visit my friends.
小题2:Could I use your pen?Yes ,you could.
小题3:What was happened yesterday?
小题4:I had read the book three times since I bought it . |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we know, sport is very common in our daily life. People who usually compete in sports can be found everywhere. Why so many people love sports? __1__
Generally speaking, it is good for our health to do sports, such as basketball, football, table tennis, swimming, badminton, and so on. __2__ I have taken the swimming course this term, since I didn’t know how to swim. I find that swimming is very interesting and has many benefits for our bodies. On one hand, it can make our blood circulatory system run regularly. On the other hand, the muscles of our bodies can be massaged(按摩) under the pressure of water. All these are positively advantageous to our health.
__3__ It is known to us that some sports are team sports that involve several players or even more. When playing with others, people must face the situation of getting along with others. Through the sport games, strangers may go easily with others and make friends with each other. __4__ If you don’t know what to do, doing exercises may be a good idea because you can share the time and the fun with your friends.
__5__Yes, that’s right. But the advantages of sports are more than its disadvantages. We should follow the lead of sports athletes, as sports play an essential role in our life. Plenty of physical exercise will help you keep fit.| A．I think I love the sports deeply. | | B．Just take swimming for example. | | C．There are many reasons for this. | | D．I like the sports, which is interesting. |
E. Besides, sport is also a way of communication.
F. Some people may say it is easy to be hurt while having sports.
G. What’s more, they can get satisfaction from the competitive sports. |
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Many times when I was at a bad mood I shouted at the people around me. I
scream, shouted and ran as fast as I could relieve my pressure. So it was useless,
since I still had to return to the problem. This term I begin to change. I have realized
however greater the difficulty is, I have to face with it. It’s no use screaming and
shouting at others. Beside, there are teachers and friends around me who are ready to
helping me. As long as I try my best, I can make a progress in any aspect. Now I feel
every day is a pleasant day and the sun is always shining bright on my face. |
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