汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）小题1:但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。But it was this_______ of ______ - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）小题1:但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。But it was this_ of

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汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
小题1:但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
But it was this_______ of ________ that made him________ to succeed in his new life.
小题2:成千上万的人被迫离开非洲老家，运送到新大陆做奴隶。
Millions of people were______ by _______from their homes in Africa and _______to the new world to work as slaves.
小题3:一条成年红狼重达30公斤，连尾巴算上长1.8米。
An adult red wolf weighs _____ to 30 kilos and ______1.8 meters long, ______the tail.
小题4:同时，在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的国家，警方开始严厉打击藏羚羊毛披肩的贩卖者。
_______, in those countries ________ the shawls are sold, police are _______ tough with the dealers.
小题5:截止到20世纪90年代，藏羚羊的数目下降到了大约5万头。
_______ the 1990s the number ______ _______ to about 50,000.

答案

小题1:sense, failure, determined
小题2:taken, force, transported
小题3:up, measures, including
小题4:Meanwhile, where, getting
小题5:By, had, fallen

解析

试题分析:
小题1:固定词组sense of sth意思“…感”，make one’s determined to do sth意思“某人决心做某事”
小题2:固定词组by force意思“被迫”，and连接两个并列结构，所以是transported
小题3:固定词组up to意思“多达”，and连接两个并列结构，所以是measures，including意思“包括”，相当于一个介词
小题4:Meanwhile意思“同时”，位于句首第一个字母要大些，先行词those countries表示地点，用where引导的定语从句，固定词组get tough with sb意思“对某人强硬起来”，前面是be动词，动作正在发生，所以是getting
小题5:固定表达法，截止到…，用介词by，时间状语 By the 1990s,时态是过去完成时，所以是had fallen
点评：做翻译题的时候，首先根据汉语意思，用相关的固定词组、短语、句型、从句等翻译句子，翻译句子时，要注意时态、单复数等

举一反三

Maybe you have heard the expression- when in Rome, do as the Romans do. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws.
   1   The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country’s culture and language.
The first thing you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye. In social meeting with friends, kissing is common.
    2 The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.
Dress well. 3  Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practised widely by businesswomen.
The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours. 4
Do not begin eating until the host says“bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. 5   This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.

A．The French draw information about people based on their appearance.

B．This is a time for relationship building.

C．Remember to be as polite as possible.

D．Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.

E. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.
F. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.
G. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Boris,
1
After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better.    2   Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects are different too! Some of their accents are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions.
3    Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. That’s quite wrong! I get rather annoyed now when I hear all the foolish words about typical English food.
I had expected to see “London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this “thick fog” disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about weather was very helpful.   4  On the other hand, habits are different. People tell me what is typical British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland.   5
But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions(传统). Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been proud of having ancient (古老的) buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.
I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.
Love from Britain.

A．The weather in London is really changeable.

B．I have difficulty in understanding my classmates.

C．Thanks for your nice letter.

D．The family I live with are friendly.

E. It’s very different from what I learned at school.
F. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew.
G. But it’s not the language that’s different and surprising.

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（

），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误机器修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult work. Just clicking your
mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You
needn’t step out the room. It seems easy and quick. And there’s always a
trap online. If you are careless, it will bring you trouble. You may find the
color of the article is differently from what you want, or the size is either too
small nor too big. If you want to be different, you’d better not to buy clothes
online. Once you put up the clothes you bought online and go out, you will
find many people in the street wearing the same clothes like you.

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Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
The global financial crisis has contributed to   小题1: more fierce competition in job markets. College graduates are finding themselves in a situation   小题2: too many job seekers are fighting for survival. Our class has had a heated discussion on this problem.
Some think that   小题3:  makes sense that they realize an early employment by lowering their income expectations. They also believe there are better opportunities for development   小题4: they go to work in the west or rural areas. Others consider full employment an unrealistic goal,   小题5:   they choose to continue their further study   小题6: go to vocational schools to learn some practical skills to make better preparations for future careers.
As   小题7: me, I am confident and capable of overcoming the current difficulties and challenges after a series of timely measures taken by the government. All I need to do is make sure   小题8:  I can make full use of our talent and skills.

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Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Would you work for nothing? Non-paid internships(实习生) have been common in the US for some time now. But these days, they are becoming more and more popular in other countries, too. Is this a good thing?
For young people, there are clear benefits to doing an internship. Firstly, interns get a valuable insight into an industry they might be interested in working for. Also, having done an internship looks good on your CV, which is very important in today’s competitive job market. A lucky few may be hired at the end of the internship, so it’s a good way of getting a foot in the door. For other interns, there is even extra welfare: deals on clothes if they’re working in the fashion in industry, free trips if they’re working for a travel agency…and so on.
There are obvious benefits to companies, too. They can help select employees who are better. “If you put two young people to work as interns for twelve weeks, you’ll soon see who is good.” said one manager. Besides, they can save money. “If I use interns, I don’t have to pay another salary, or worry about paying pensions or giving people overtime pay.” said another.
So, what do interns do? Most tasks are fairly routine. These may include photocopying, filing documents, or writing up notes from meetings. At times, interns may be given jobs with more responsibility, such as making sales calls, writing newsletters or updating websites.
However, for some interns the experience can become unpleasant. “I worked for a theatre company for six weeks and spent the whole time photocopying scripts and making the tea and coffee. It is dull.” said one intern. On the other hand, non-paid internships violate the labor law in some countries, where workers must be paid the minimum wage and paid for overtime.
Internship can provide benefits to both sides, but these unpaid workers are also easy to take advantage of!
Title 小题1:_________
I. Facts:
小题2:_________ in the US.
More and more popular in other countries.
II.小题3:_________:
For young people
●Getting a valuable insight into小题4:_________.
●Looking good on their CV.
●小题5:__________ after the internship.
For others
●Extra welfare such as deals on clothes and 小题6:_______.
小题7:_________.
●Helping select 小题8:_________.
●Saving money.
III .Duties:
小题9:__________ tasks.
More responsible jobs.
IV. Problems:
Doing 小题10:_________.
Violating the labor law in some countries.

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