文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线
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文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
Li Hua and I were neighboures and we went to same school. We always went to school together. We were good friend and had a great deal to share with every day. However, one day, Li Hua copied my homework, which made me such angry that I did not want to be friends with him any long. Then on Monday morning I ran downstairs without realize it was raining, but there was no time to return home to fetch an umbrella. It happens that Li Hua was just around the corner and be offered to share her umbrella with me. He made apology to me in a gently voice. I forgave him but gave him a hug. |
答案
小题1:to∧The
小题2:friend改成friends
小题3:去掉with
小题4:such 改成so
小题5:long改成longer
小题6:realize 改成realizing
小题7:happens改成happened
小题8:her改成his
小题9:gently改成 gentle
小题10:but 改成and |
解析
小题1:the表示特指同一所学校
小题2:主语是复数，指我们是好朋友
小题3:去掉with，这里表示有很多东西分享，不是和某人分享。
小题4:用so修饰后面的形容词angry
小题5:not any longer="no" longer不再
小题6:without是介词，后面接动名词
小题7:本文主体时态为过去时
小题8:主语是he，是男性，故使用his
小题9:用形容词修饰名词voice
小题10:句意：我原谅了他并给他一个拥抱，没有转折关系，只是顺接关系
点评：短文改错对考生的语法和上下文串联的要求最高。考生要非常细心的串联上下文进行语法分析，再提出修改。 |
举一反三
请完成下列句子。（每空1分，共23分）
小题1:Once she ，nothing can make her .
她一旦下定决心， 什么也不能使她灰心。
小题2:At one point, it we were through clouds. 有的时候，好像我们骑车在云中穿行
小题3:My sister that she the bike trip .
我姐姐坚持要求她来尽善尽美组织这次骑车旅行。
小题4:I would like to those who have helped me when I was .
我想对那些在我处于困境时帮助我的人表示谢意。
小题5: what he said, he was really .
根据他所说的话，他真的很害怕。
小题6:He was with his time, which I was grateful.
他十分慷慨地给予我时间，对此我非常感激。 |
请从方框中选择正确的词的适当的形式填空。（每空1分，共10分）
transport ,home, shock, survivor, destroy, pack up
|
On May 12, 2008, an earthquake took place in Sichuan, which
the whole nation. About 5 million houses were in the earthquake.
A great number of people were and they had got to sleep outdoors. Food, water and electricity were hard to get. After the earthquake, people at home and abroad raised money to help those .
At the same time, tents as well as food were and to Sichuan. |
选词填空，其中一项是多余的。
equal, be sentenced to, devote, set up , fight for
|
Nelson Mandela is the first black president of South America. He
has all his life to realizing his dream of making black and
white people . In 1944, he formed the ANC Youth
League. In 1952, he a law office to help poor black
people. Because of his fighting against the government, he
5 years’ hard labour. In 1963, he led black people
to blow up some government buildings, so he was put into prison for life
imprisonment(监禁). |
Muzak
The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? ____67 It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.
Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music” because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has an new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” every day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 68
If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 69
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. ____70 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.
71 They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak! | A．Some people don’t like Muzak. | | B．The music gives them extra energy. | | C．Music is playing in the background. | | D．Factory workers produce 13 percent more. |
E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better
F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world. |
短语填空：从方框中选择恰当的短语填入句子中，注意使用其正确形式。( 每题0.5分，共4分。答案请写在答题纸上)
concentrate on divide…into inform…of make sense
break down depend on take up accuse…of
|
小题1:It doesn"t _____________________ to drive if you can walk.
小题2:The old electric fan has _________________________. We’ll buy a new one.
小题3:After he retired from office，Rogers ________painting for a while，but soon lost interest.
小题4:The students in the class _____________________ four groups before they started the game.
小题5:Choosing the right bike ___________________ what you want to use it for.
小题6:Turn off the TV, so you can _______________________ your homework.
小题7:Please ______________ us ____________ any change of address as soon as possible.
小题8:Human rights lawyers have __________ the police _______ beating Murkett to death. |
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