假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多

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假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Dear friends,
As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better. Our life and health have affected greatly. The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generation. Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effective measures have been taken by the government to dealing with them.
As a student I think we should do something to improve the environment. First, go to the school on foot or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there.
It’s time that we do something to protect our environment.

答案

Dear friends,
As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other(--rather) than better. Our life and health have(+been) affected greatly. The earth is our home, but(--and 或so) we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generation(+s). Fortunate(+ly), more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effective measures have been taken by the government to dealing(-deal) with them(-it).
As a student I think we should do something to improve the environment. First, go to the(去掉) school on foot or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn on（--off） the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there.
It’s time that we do(--did) something to protect our environment.

解析

小题1:other(--rather) rather than 根据句子的意思这里是变坏“而不是”变好。
小题2:have(+been) 这里是一个被动语态，环境是被影响了。
小题3:but(--and 或so)由上下文可知这里是一个顺接关系而不是转折关系。
小题4:generation(+s)后代应该用复数形式。
小题5:Fortunate(+ly)应该用副词对整个句子进行说明。
小题6:dealing(-deal)前面是不定式符号to,后面接动词原形。
小题7:them(-it) it指代前面提及的单数名词problem。
小题8:the(去掉) go to school上学。Go to the school到学校去。
小题9:on（--off）句意是指离开时要关闭灯光。
小题10:do(--did) it is time后面的从句使用虚拟语气。

举一反三

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
We all know that money can"t make us happy, but many times we act as if we"d be happier with a bit more money. We are conditioned to want to be richer; we are trained to want the latest style that television tells us; we want to earn more money because then we"ll have a good life.
But none of that will make us happier. And the sad thing is that it can take us decades of pursuing(追求)wealth and expensive things before we realize that. So what will bring ushappiness? Luckily, there are three things that don"t cost anything. Here they are:
Good relationships. We have a human need to be close with other human beings. Having good, supportive friendships, a strong marriage or loving relationships with our family members will make us much more likely to be happy. Therefore, take time, today, to stay with your loved ones, to tell them what they mean to you, to listen to them, and to develop your relationships with them.
Positive thinking. Optimism is one of the best indicators of people who lead a happy life. Happy people feel empowered, in control of their lives. So why not make positive thinking a habit? In fact, this should be one of the first habits you develop.
Flow. This is a popular concept on the Internet these days 一 the state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or tas^. Having work and leisure(休闲）that gets you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness. People find the greatest enjoyment not when they"re passively mindless, but when they"re absorbed in a mindful challenge.
If you are interested in some kind of work and keen on some kind of hobbies, it is not a bad idea. Turn off the TV 一 this is the opposite of flow 一 and then go outside and do something that truly makes you active.

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are some ways to help you have a happier and more successful life:
小题1:Instead of saying, “Why is this happening to me?” you say, “What can I learn from this?” Trust that anything difficult in life is temporary. Then life will get better. 小题2:Without life’s challenges, we would never know what we are truly made of. Therefore, we become stronger and more confident in the process.
小题3:It actually works! Don’t say it doesn’t work until you’ve tried it. We all have a blueprint for our lives and making plans will help us realize it.
Take care of people around you honestly. 小题4:If you truly care about your friends, family or someone else, they’ll stick with you through high and low because they know you care about them.
Refuse to compare your progress with others. It will only serve to destroy your confidence. Everyone is at different stages in their lives. If you understand that you’re right where you’re supposed to be, then it won’t matter what others are doing. You are unique with special qualities, talents, skills and so on. 小题5:

Pay attention to your imagination.
The power of making plans cannot beignored.
Try to learn from the difficultsituations you meet.
Everything you’ve experienced has beenin preparation.
There is no one like you, so how can youcompare yourself to others?
It is through the toughest times welearn what we’re capable of doing.

G. People can see right through you and can feel whether you’re honest or not.

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there. After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。
__小题1:__ .Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!
__小题2:__.Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. __小题3:__
Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters. __小题4:__ .However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?
Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. __小题5:__ .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.

A．You can train you temper.

B．You don’t want to cause trouble.

C．Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.

D．Everybody gets angry sometimes.

E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.
F. Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something else.
G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.

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下面短文中有10处错误,每句最多2处错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面加上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Once a man got on a bus for New York. He hid in toilet, because he did not want to pay. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, "There"s a bum(流浪汉) in the toilet. Tell the bus driver."The message was past from person to person. But anywhere along the way, it changed. The bus driver was told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came in, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. This soon caused a 15-miles-long traffic jam. Under the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb!

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