___the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they left

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___the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they left for their homes.

A．The most of

B．Most

C．The majority of

D．The majority

答案

解析

考查固定用法。most of表示……中的大部分，前面不用冠词。The majority of也表示……中的大部分，前面要加冠词。句意：在这起交通事故中生还的大部分人……，ABD选项格式错误，故选C。

举一反三

Sleep is something we all do. But some people need to sleep more than others. Babies sleep most of the time. Children in school sleep about ten to twelve hours a night. Most grown-ups sleep only seven or eight hours.     小题1:
All parts of our bodies have to rest after they work. Our arms need a rest after we lift heavy things. When we run fast, our legs work hard. They get tired. We have to rest them. Our brains work hard, too.    小题2:72     We can sit quite still and rest our arms and legs. But our brains aren’t resting. They go right on thinking as long as we are awake.
Our brains slow down a bit when we sleep and dream. 小题3:  Instead of thinking wide-awake thought, our brains make up dreams. Some dreams are very pleasing. Some are not. Most of the time we forget them when we wake up.
Scientists have tried to find out what would happen if people were not allowed to sleep. They asked some people not to go to bed. The people stayed up all night and all the next day. They stayed up the next night, too and the day after. They played games. But they made mistakes. They forgot things.   小题4: . The people grew rude and mean. They became angry with their friends. Finally they were too tired to stand up. The moment they sat down, they fell asleep.
Scientists found that if people are not allowed to sleep, they act in an unusual way.
  小题5:   But we do know that we need it to stay well.
So tonight have a good sleep. Lie down under the covers. Shut your eyes. Let your thoughts travel about. Soon you’ll stop thinking. You’ll be asleep.

A．But even as we sleep our brains are doing some work.

B．It was hard for their tired brains to work.

C．When we are awake, they help us pay attention to the world around us.

D．No one knows quite surely why sleep is so good for us.

E. Good sleep helps to improve one’s memory.
F. But babies, children and grown-ups ----all of us need to have our sleep.

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短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ＾), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在

错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized th

at how serious this problem is. But they are never boring with i

t. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and other think smoking can refresh himself . In fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness led by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is the waste of money. What’s worse, careless smokers may cause danger fires.

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Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context．
Visit the Edinburgh Festival
Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival．For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 小题1: over the world．They come to Edinburgh 小题2: the biggest arts festival in Britain．During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 小题3: morning till late at night．You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets．One of the best parts of the Festival is the "Fringe", 小题4: students do comedy shows in small halls and cafés．
小题5: of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians．This year, you can see over five hundred performances 小题6: actors from more than forty countries．
The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh 小题7: it is in London．Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, 小题8: why not book your hotel now?

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Directions: Read the following passage．Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．
A migraine headache（偏头疼） can cause disabling pain．People may not feel back to normal for hours or even for days．
Migraine headaches are most common among young adults and middle-aged people．In the United States, about eighteen percent of women and six percent of men report having migraines．
People who suffer from migraines can find that different "triggers" in different people may get a headache started．Stress can act as a trigger．
Many migraine sufferers say hot weather and low barometric pressure（气压） can act as triggers, but researchers say they did not have much scientific evidence of that-until now．
In a new study, a team examined the medical records of seven thousand hospital patients．The patients had visited the emergency room at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, Massachusetts, because of a headache．More than two thousand of them had been found to have a migraine．
The team then compared those records to weather conditions in the twenty-four hours before the hospital visits．For every increase of five degrees Celsius in air temperature, the patients had a seven and one-half percent higher risk of migraine．Decreases in barometric pressure two to three days before the visit also appeared to cause headaches．
A separate study has found that age, gender and where a person has extra body fat may affect the risk of migraine．It found that overweight people between the ages of twenty and fifty-five may have a higher risk．On average, those who were larger around the middle were more likely to have migraines than those of the same age with smaller waistlines（腰围）．
Experts suggest that losing weight in the stomach area may help younger people who experience migraines, especially women．Doing exercises regularly is also helpful to reducing migraine headaches．
Title: 小题1:
小题2:
●小题3:       ．
● Not feel back to normal for hours or even days．
People suffering from it Young adults and 小题4:
小题5:_______小题6:    Hot weather→ every increase of five degrees Celsius: seven and one-half percent higher risk of migraine
小题7:           → decreases two to three days before the visit appeared to cause headaches
A separate study    小题8:         and where a person has extra body fat→ overweight people between twenty and fifty-five have a higher risk
小题9:     ● Lose weight in the stomach area．
●小题10:       ．

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短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
A few years ago when I was 18 years old, my mom
passed away due to _____(癌症). It was the toughest time of                       小题1:__
my l_____. I have wonderful friends and family but the most                小题2:________
touching moment I ____（经历）was from a 10-year-old girl whom          小题3:_________
I didn’t know at all. I was w_____ at a summer camp and it was                  小题4:________
a beautiful night w_____ a bright full moon. I became really                 小题5:_______
emotional and began to cry ________(默默地) around the campfire.             小题6:____
Next _____ me was a camper of mine. She looked up at me                   小题7:_________
and noticed _____crying. She wrapped her arms around me                       小题8:
and gave me the biggest hug you could    _ (想象). Now I                     小题9:______
realize that even _____ a little kindness seems insignificant,                         小题10:_____
it truly can make all the difference in the world.

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