A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt
题型：不详难度：来源：
A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the __36__ was that he found himself unable to ask for help---his mobile phone went out of __37__ as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to _38__ in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then _39_ of the rescue.
It is almost __40__ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his __41__: “First of all, I checked up my __42__, checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no __43__ to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from __44__. In this way I dozed off.”
His story put an end to my regret for the __45__ of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men __46___ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. __47__to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of __48__. Finally they feel dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the __49__ people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the __50__ of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to __51__ themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering not far away.
Don’t you think you can compare it with __52__ itself? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, you are lost in darkness. __53__ you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle __54__. It seems to be a negative（消极） attitude, __55__ a person who can afford to do so must have foresight(远见) as well as a great courage in the first place.
| 小题1: | | A．hopeless | B．worst | C．more | D．best |
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| 小题2: | | A．service | B．way | C．control | D．work |
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| 小题4: | | A．delay | B．success | C．team | D．arrival |
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| 小题5: | | A．untrue | B．unimaginable | C．true | D．useless |
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| 小题6: | | A．plan | B．decision | C．explanation | D．excuse |
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| 小题7: | | A．physical | B．mental | C．working | D．medical |
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| 小题8: | | A．energy | B．way | C．tools | D．strength |
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| 小题9: | | A．rotting | B．spreading | C．hurting | D．bleeding |
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| 小题10: | | A．loss | B．failure | C．disappointment | D．sadness |
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| 小题11: | | A．had | B．managed | C．tried | D．meant |
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| 小题12: | | A．Willing | B．Unable | C．Determined | D．Deciding |
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| 小题13: | | A．hearing | B．sight | C．feeling | D．direction |
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| 小题14: | | A．rescue | B．village | C．local | D．brave |
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| 小题15: | | A．end | B．top | C．opening | D．side |
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| 小题17: | | A．adventure | B．work | C．life | D．mankind |
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| 小题18: | | A．Mind | B．Watch | C．Imagine | D．Warn |
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| 小题19: | | A．really | B．immediately | C．carefully | D．hopefully |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:C
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C |
解析
小题1:B 此处突出强调状况之“糟”。他动不了，更为糟糕的是他不能求救。
小题2:D 因为电池用尽，手机不能用了，go out of work意为“不工作”。out of service当“停止服务”讲，out of order当“混乱”讲。
小题3:C 此处表示除了“等”之外，别无选择。此处是固定句型nothing can be done but do, 相当于have no choice but to do从作者叙述的朋友在深夜受伤但非常镇静这一事实可知其他动词不合题意。
小题4:D 从后文看，作者的朋友最终获救了，因此此处应是援救“到来”了。“耽误”不合题意，因为作者已经说明朋友没有办法呼救；此处作者强调的也不是“成功”。
小题5:B 在黑夜里如此长时间忍受恐惧，作者认为这是令人“无法想象的”。作者此处是在赞扬朋友在那样的情况下能如此镇静，其他选项不合题意。
小题6:C 这是指朋友后来的“解释”。从后文可以排除其他选项，此处不是朋友的“借口”，更不是“计划”和“决定”。
小题7:A 在受伤的情况下，检查的应是“身体的”状况，后面“没有生命危险”也印证了这一点。“精神的”，“工作的”，“医疗的”在此都不合语境。
小题8:B 此处指做事情的“方式”，应用way,指没有办法呼救。method多表示解决问题的具体“方法”。如：his studying method。
小题9:D 因为朋友在车祸中受了重伤，又没法“呼救”，因此应实施自救，阻止伤口“流血”。
小题10:B 从后文可知，探险“失败”了。loss的意思是“损失”，不合题意。
小题11:C 探险没有成功，因此此处只能是“尝试”去做。manage to do sth.表示“设法干成了某事”，与整个事情的结局矛盾。
小题12:B 从后文“这群年轻人乱作一团”可知，他们找不到出口。其他选项“决心”，“愿意”等不合逻辑。
小题13:D 由这群年轻人迷路可知，他们乱跑一气，没有了“方向”感。
小题14:A 发现年轻人失败真相的应是“营救”人员。由具体的语境可排除其他选项，此处不是指“当地的人”，作者强调的也不是“勇敢的人”。
小题15:C 从后面“亮光闪烁”可知，这儿指的是“出口”，故用opening。
小题16:D 作者强调的就是人们处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”，故用calm。
小题17:C 作者由上述两个事例联想到“生活”。life意义最具有概括性。作者把上述的经验和教训与人们的实际生活联系起来，其他选项都太片面。
小题18:A mind sb.当“提醒某人”讲。处于迷茫状态时，你应该提醒自己情况不明朗，不要轻举妄动。watch“注视、监视”；imagine“想象”不合题意；warn“警告”语气太强，用在此处也不合适。
小题19:B 作者强调人们在处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”，不要轻举妄动，因此不必“立即”去斗争。其他副词都偏离了作者所表达的中心。
小题20:C 前后文构成的是转折关系。这种态度似乎是消极的，但却表现了一个人的智慧和勇气。理顺了上下文的逻辑关系，就能排除其他选项的干扰。 |
举一反三
短文改错（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always 小题1:________
buys a newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. 小题2:________
One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted 小题3:________
to see the report about an important football match the night 小题4:________
before. The repot was such interesting that he forgot to get off 小题5:________
at his station. He didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got 小题6:________
off at the next station, and have to wait long time for a train to小题7:________
go back. Of course, he arrived very late at the office. 小题8:________
His boss were very angry when John told him why he was late. 小题9:________
“Work is very more important than football!” 小题10:________ |
Mike had been delivering (送) newspaper for a week, but he was still not quite sure 36 he was going to like his first job. Today he was to 37 the month"s money from his customers (顾客). At the first house, Mike walked past the Pierces" barking dog, 38 was tied up in the front yard. When he 39 the door he got up enough 40 to ring the bell. He told the man what he 41 . Mr Pierce didn"t smile or say anything , but he handed Mike a bill. Mike 42 counted out the man"s change.
43 the time he got to the 44 house, Mike felt a little more at ease. Mr Simon was repairing his 45 . He, too, gave Mike a 46 . but he smiled and talked 47 Mike gave him his 48 .
As Mike walked to the third house, he 49 a bit uneasy, Mr Swenson was just 50 home from the store, and he stopped 51 he saw Mike. Mr Swenson paid Mike the exact amount in change. They stood 52 in front of the house 53 . This wasn"t 54 to be such a difficult job 55 , thought Mike as he continued on his way.
| 小题1: | | A．what | B．why | C．whether | D．which |
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| 小题2: | | A．fetch | B．seize | C．collect | D．select |
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| 小题4: | | A．arrived | B．reached | C．went | D．got |
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| 小题5: | | A．courage | B．money | C．newspaper | D．demand |
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| 小题6: | | A．liked | B．believed | C．wanted | D．had |
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| 小题7: | | A．hardly | B．lately | C．carefully | D．nearly |
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| 小题9: | | A．third | B．first | C．second | D．fourth |
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| 小题11: | | A．money | B．pay | C．bill | D．change |
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| 小题13: | | A．newspaper | B．help | C．change | D．smile |
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| 小题14: | | A．hadn"t | B．continue | C．wasn"t | D．went |
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| 小题17: | | A．to talk | B．talking | C．back | D．by |
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| 小题18: | | A．in no time | B．at once | C．for a while | D．by and by |
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| 小题19: | | A．true | B．happening | C．going | D．that |
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| 小题20: | | A．by far | B．any longer | C．after all | D．at once |
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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句最多有两处。错误设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When my father bought a computer as birthday gift for me in last year, I
felt very excited. As is known to us all, computers are getting more and more
usefully now. Much information can be stored in it. We can also learn that
has happened lately in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do
lots of work that were very dangerous. But now computers can do it, instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises in my computer. Then it will correct them and tell me the right answer. In this way it is very convenient for me to get ready for the exam than before. |
It was black in the evening. Jason, a 12-year-old boy didn’t want to go outside. But his mother, Branda, was worried about his father and 36 he go.
That evening the man had to 37 his car, a Buick outside their house in the driveway.
38 enough, the wife hadn’t heard a single 39 for at least one hour. “Go and find him,” she told Jason.
The kid stepped outside in the darkness and called into the shadows “Dad?”
“Jason?” 40 was his father, but his voice sounded 41 . He spoke slowly, in a strange way.
That evening, when the man had to get 42 the car to fix it, he used a forklift to lift the car. 43 , the man didn’t place the blocks in front of the car’ s front tires to keep it from 44 forward off the forks, which was exactly 45 it did afterwards.
Little Jason saw his dad’s feet 46 out from beneath the car. 47 to take a full breath, Old Jason sank into a sleepy, half-alive 48 .
“Calm down. It will be OK.” The boy 49 his mother. Now he couldn’t afford to be scared.
He climbed on and started up, the Buick started to come off the ground and 50 in the air.
Minutes later, 911 policemen arrived. Old Jason 51 beneath the car, still breathing.
It wasn’t 52 his dad was loaded into an ambulance that the little boy 53 and sobbed.
Little Jason says one happy change has come out of the 54 : he gets to spend more time with his dad. Old Jason, who hasn’t touched a car 55 the Buick fell on him often spends evenings with his son playing.
| 小题1: | | A．claimed | B．demanded | C．declared | D．announced |
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| 小题3: | | A．Strangely | B．Interestingly | C．Fortunately | D．Dangerously |
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| 小题4: | | A．word | B．sentence | C．noise | D．sound |
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| 小题6: | | A．usual | B．different | C．calm | D．unhappy |
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| 小题7: | | A．into | B．onto | C．beneath | D．above |
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| 小题8: | | A．Somehow | B．Anyhow | C．Somewhat | D．Anyway |
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| 小题9: | | A．sinking | B．rolling | C．driving | D．running |
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| 小题11: | | A．bringing | B．moving | C．sticking | D．taking |
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| 小题12: | | A．Unable | B．Unlikely | C．Likely | D．Able |
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| 小题13: | | A．environment | B．circumstance | C．state | D．position |
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| 小题14: | | A．inspired | B．comforted | C．required | D．persuaded |
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| 小题15: | | A．moved | B．drove | C．bent | D．suspended |
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| 小题17: | | A．until | B．unless | C．when | D．while |
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| 小题18: | | A．broke out | B．broke down | C．broke up | D．broke off |
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| 小题19: | | A．matter | B．affair | C．accident | D．event |
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| 小题20: | | A．after | B．till | C．when | D．since |
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阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示 2）首字母提示 3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整的写右边相对应的横线上，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
The following is the result of a survey on the students’ v 小题1:____________
on their future job preference. _______ seems to be some differences 小题2:___________
_________ boys and girls. The most striking contrast lies in teaching: 小题3:___________
most girls would like to become teachers w ____few boys want 小题4:___________
to do this job . _______(有趣的是), many boys want to do business 小题5:____________
and still some want to become _______(律师) though only a small 小题6:__________
part of girls s _ interest in these two fields. The second largest 小题7:_________
group of all the __________(受调查) students , expect to be scientists.小题8:______
That is, both boys and girls are w to show their ability in 小题9:___________
this field. And the third c for girls is to be translators. 小题10:___________ |
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