______around the university, we then were taken to a building, ______ many scien

______around the university, we then were taken to a building, ______ many scien

题型:不详难度:来源:
______around the university, we then were taken to a building, ______ many scientists worked.
A.Showing; whereB.Having been shown; where
C.Having shown; whichD.Being shown; that

答案
B
解析

试题分析:考查分词做状语和定语从句。本题中的动词show与句子主语we构成逻辑上的被动关系,可以使用shown也可以使用having been shown;having been shown更多强调的是已经完成,shown强调的是被动。第二空是定语从句,先行词是a building,后面的定语从句句子结构很完整,则使用关系副词where在句中做状语。句意:被带领着参观完大学以后,我们被带去了一个大楼,很多科学家在里面工作。故B正确。
点评:当分词做状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析,关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as, who在句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语;where, why, when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就选用相应的关系词。
举一反三
A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______ all four people on board.
A.killed B.to kill C.kills D.killing

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
—Is John coming by bus?
—He should,but he _______ not.He likes driving his car
A.must B.can C.need D.may

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Now that there are still some problems remaining ______, we have to work extra hours tonight.
A.solvedB.solvingC.to be solvedD.to solve

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
______ many times, my elderly mother still can’t remember how to light the gas.
A.Had toldB.Having toldC.Having been toldD.Being told

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Many teenagers may dream of becoming a powerful pirate,         for buried treasure in a rar-off land
A.being huntedB.to be huntedC.huntedD.hunting

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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