Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A．ex
题型：不详难度：来源：
Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?| A．explained | B．what he explained | | C．how he explained | D．why he explained |
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答案
| A |
解析
试题分析：句意：这就是那个他在会议上解释的由于工作粗心的原因吗？explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work这是定语，修饰the reason，它与explain之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。如果用定语从句必须用关系代词做explain的宾语，用that或which都行。故选A。
点评：本题较难。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境，进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系，需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。这里学生误选D，认为是定语从句。
即学即练：The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced
解析：B。现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……... |
举一反三
According to the report, an Iranian nuclear scientist was killed and two people were injured when a bomb ______ to a car exploded in its capital city.| A．attaching | B．attached | C．to be attached | D．having attached |
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When this happens, he smiles and nods, ____ that everything is fine.| A．indicated | B．indicating | C．to indicate | D．indicate |
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The result is very important.It is supposed ______ a secret between you and me.| A．to be kept | B．to keep | C．being kept | D．keeping |
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“Harry Potter” is said ______ into over twelve languages by the end of last year.| A．to be translated | B．being translated | | C．having been translated | D．to have been translated |
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They were busy ________ an experiment when I came.| A．doing | B．to be doing | C．with doing | D．to do |
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