—Why are they taking all the equipment away?—With the job , they are lea
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—Why are they taking all the equipment away? —With the job , they are leaving.A.having done | B.being done | C.was done | D.done |
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答案
D |
解析
试题分析:考查with复合结构。With复合结构是一个短语,不是一个完整的句子,作用相当于一个完整的句子。本句中的名词the job与动词done构成被动关系,根据句意说明是已经完成的被动动作,故使用过去分词的形式。句意:—为什么他们把所有的设备都带走了?—因为工作都已经完成了,他们就要离开了。故D正确。 点评:with的复合结构的作用相当于一个状语从句,基本结构为:with+宾语+宾语补足语;宾语补足语可以是名词,代词,形容词,副词,现在分词,过去分词,也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式;当二者构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。 |
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