With two sons ______ in Afghanistan, John and Susie Mayes are working extra hard
题型：不详难度：来源：
With two sons ______ in Afghanistan, John and Susie Mayes are working extra hard this year to make sure their grandchildren have a great Christmas.| A．to serve | B．serving | C．having served | D．served |
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答案
| B |
解析
试题分析：考查with复合结构；with的复合结构为：with的复合结构为：with+宾语+宾语补足语；宾语补足语可以是名词，代词，形容词，副词，现在分词，过去分词，也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。本题的two sons与动词serve构成主动关系，故使用现在分词。不定式表示主动，但是也表示将来。句意：有两个儿子在阿富汗服役，John和Susie Mayes正在努力加班报纸他们的孙子女们有一个很棒的圣诞节。故B正确。
点评：with的复合结构为：with+宾语+宾语补足语；宾语补足语可以是名词，代词，形容词，副词，现在分词，过去分词，也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词的形式；当二者构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。 |
举一反三
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