— Where is my English-Chinese dictionary? I put it on the desk yesterday. — You

— Where is my English-Chinese dictionary? I put it on the desk yesterday. — You

题型:不详难度:来源:
— Where is my English-Chinese dictionary? I put it on the desk yesterday.
— You ___ it in the wrong place.
A. must put     B should have put     C. might put     D. might have put
答案
D
解析

试题分析:考查情态动词用法。情态动词经常在句中表示推测,如果是对现在的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+动词原形”;对过去的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+have done”;句意:—我的英汉字典到哪里去了?我昨天把它放在了桌子上了。—你也许放错地方了。根据句意说明是对过去情况的推测,故使用“情态动词+have done”;should have done本应该做某事,实际上却未做;这是一个表示虚拟语气的用法,故D正确。
点评:情态动词的用法比较复杂。突出的是表示推测:如果是对现在的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+动词原形”;对过去的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+have done”;情态动词也经常用于虚拟语气,要分具体情况来分析,在条件句中和宾语从句,表语从句中都有体现。
举一反三
--Why are you so depressed, Lily?
--- I lost the contest narrowly, or I _________ the award of $10,000.
A.had gainedB.would have gainedC.would gainD.must have gained

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
His expression suggested that he _______ ill, so the teacher suggested that he _______ sent to hospital at once.
A.was; must beB.is; should beC.be; beD.was; be

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
He _______ the best person you had been expecting for the job, but who else _______?
A.may not be; could be
B.couldn’t be; might be
C.might not have been; could have been
D.mustn’t be; must have been

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
He is a very careful man, but he ________ make mistakes which seem ridiculous
A.canB.must C.mayD.will

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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