汉译英(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)小题1:我们一到达,就迫不及待地想要开始。小题2:我被他献身于教学的精神深深感动。小题3:张老师风趣幽默,课堂生动活泼
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汉译英(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分) 小题1:我们一到达,就迫不及待地想要开始。 小题2:我被他献身于教学的精神深深感动。 小题3:张老师风趣幽默,课堂生动活泼。 小题4:我觉得有必要让他知道作弊是错误的。 小题5:看看我现在身处的麻烦!要是我接受你的建议就好了。 |
答案
小题1:As soon as we arrived, we couldn’t wait to start/get started. 小题2:I’m very impressed by his devotion to teaching. 小题3:Mr. Zhang has a sense of humor and always makes his class lively and interesting. 小题4:I feel it necessary to let him know cheating is wrong. 小题5:Look at the trouble I am in! If only I had followed your advice. |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:考查连词:As soon as 后面接时间状语从句,we arrived,词组: 迫不及待地can’t wait to do,开始是: start/get started. 小题2:考查词组:be impressed by 对…印象深刻, his devotion to teaching献身于教学. 小题3:考查词组:幽默感:a sense of humor ,and连接并列句: makes his class lively and interesting.是使用了make+宾语+形容词(宾语补足语)结构。 小题4:考查句型:feel it +adj+ to do,觉得做…是怎样的…,let sb do sth让某人做…. 小题5:考查定语从句:I am in是定语从句修饰the trouble! 句型:If only +虚拟语气的句子(但愿…就好了),后接相应的过去时,I had followed your advice. 点评:结合汉语意思,结合所给提示,选用适当的句型和短语,注意句子的主谓一致,动词的时态语态,名词的单复数等。 |
举一反三
翻译(3分*5,满分15分) (用M 1& M 2中所学词汇及句型完成) 小题1:只有通过保护濒危野生动物免受***害,我们才能与自然和睦相处。(only的倒装结构) 小题2:因为不健康的食品对人体有害,人们越来越重视食品安全问题。(用强调句强调划线部分) 小题3:他的表演太滑稽了以致于大家都突然大笑起来。(so… that) 小题4:据可靠报道,毫无疑问,这两个国家将为夺得岛屿展开竞争。(there is no doubt …) 小题5:那两兄弟不仅外表长得很像,而且在性格上也有很多共同点。(not only… but also) |
根据所给汉语意思完成下列英文句子,每空填写一词。 小题1:徐悲鸿的作品影响了后世的画家。 The works of Xu Beihong __________ __________ other artists _________ ________ . 小题2:你们可以走了,但把那些卷子留在原处。 You may go now , but _________ the papers __________ __________ __________. 小题3:因“沙漠化”越发严重, 中国近年发生沙尘暴的次数似乎明显增加了。 Sandstorms in China ___________ __________ ___________ ____________ in recent years as a result of “desertification. 小题4:***写过一首词,在词中, 他想象了“更立西江石壁,再断巫山云雨,高峡初平湖”的壮丽景象。 Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he _________ __________”walls of stone to__________ ___________clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges. 小题5:古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争。 Ancient China was a place where states ________ often ________ ________ _________ each other. |
短句翻译(共26空,满分13分) 小题1:___________ __________ .The people all over the country will help you rebuild your homes. 振作起来,全国人民都会帮助你们重建家园的。 小题2:They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere , which ________ heat ______ ________from the earth into space. 他们把过多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中,这阻止了地球上的热量释放到太空去。 小题3:You should never _________ ________ when driving a car. 开车时绝对不应冒险。 小题4:He could not __________ ___________ his absence from school. 他不能对他没去上学作出解释。 小题5:It doesn’t seem ugly to me; _______ ________ _______ , I think it’s rather beautiful. 对我来说,这一点都不丑。正相反,我认为相当美。 小题6:She did not look happy but ________ __________ him . 她瞪着他,看上去很不高兴。 小题7:Harry has been out of work for six months, so he has difficulty in _________ _______ ___________. Harry 失业6个月了,因此他已经生活很困难了,难以谋生了。 小题8:I had been waiting for you in the cold wind for 3 hours, but you didn’t_________ _______ . 我在寒风中等了你3个小时,但是你还没出现。 小题9:I ________ ________for the company earlier in order to avoid the heavy traffic. 为了避开拥挤的交通,我早早动身去公司了。 小题10:She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would _________ _______ __________. 她说她会7点钟到那儿,而且他认为她会遵守诺言的。 小题11:I don’t want them to _________ me _______ her . 我不想因为它们而想起她来。 |
短语填空(10分)(说明:在回答本大题时,尽可能使用必修六中学过的短语填空,每个词组1分) 小题1:因特网对人们很有吸引力,特别是对青少年,因此我们的生活方式也被因特网改变了许多。 Our life style has changed _____ _________ ________by the Internet, which seems to strongly ___________ _____ people, adolescents ______ __________. 小题2:这也许是因为因特网提供了各种各样的娱乐。但同时因特网会对我们的生活产生不好的影响。 This is probably due to the fact that the Internet provides _______ _________ ________of entertainment. But meanwhile it may _________ ________ _________ _______ our life. 小题3:许多学生对网络如此上瘾以至于他们的身心健康都处于危险中。 Many students ______ _______ _______ ______ the Internet that both their ________ ________ ________ __________ are at risk. 小题4:大多数人都赞同这样一种观点:当一个人过于沉醉于虚拟世界时,就应该是增强决心来戒除坏习惯的时候了。 Most people __________ _______ the view that when one is too absorbed in the virtual world, it is time to ____________ ________ _________ to get rid of the bad habit. 小题5:我们在任何情况下都不能够成为网络的奴隶。 ___________ _______ ________________ should we be enslaved by the Internet. |
翻译句子(10分,每题2分) 小题1:他***了人却不受处罚。(get away with) 小题2:博物馆是纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。(in memory of) 小题3:他重新赢回了顾客们的信任。(win back) 小题4:昨天孩子们捉弄了他们的爸爸。(play a trick on) 小题5:年轻人应该学会依靠自己。(ought to) |
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