阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Everyone had a childhood.

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Everyone had a childhood.

题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny. Children often make us    小题1:(laugh). It’s true    小题2:children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.
I often recall my childhood, the years   小题3:   many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked   小题4:   a sales manager in a company while my father served in    小题5:  army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father    小题6:  (send) us a photo of his in a soldier’s uniform,    小题7:  was posted on the table reminding me of him.
Once my mother came to see me and we went   小题8:  (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became very    小题9: (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to    小题10:  , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!”
My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.
答案

小题1:laugh    
小题2:that     
小题3:when     
小题4:as       
小题5:the
小题6:sent     
小题7:which    
小题8:shopping     
小题9:excited  
小题10:them
解析

试题分析:本文讲述的作者童年的结论,在作者小的时候,父亲去当兵,妈妈做公司的销售经理,总是很忙。在买东西的时候遇见了一对士兵,作者说这些人都是他的父亲。
小题1:laugh 固定句式:make sb do sth让某人做某事;其中的do sth是一个宾语补足语,对宾语的情况进行补充说明;在主动语态中省略了不定式符合to,在被动语态中要把to添上去。
小题2:that  本句是一个形式主语句,it是形式主语,放在句首,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句,that在主语从句中不充当任何成分,只是一个引导词而已,但是不能省略。
小题3:when 本句是一个定语从句,先行词是the years,后面定语从句的句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词when引导起这个定语从句,when在句中做时间状语。
小题4:as   固定搭配work as…做…的工作;as后面的词是表示工作的名词。我的母亲是公司里的销售经理。
小题5:the  本句中的定冠词the表示特指,the army军队;serve in the army在军队里服役。
小题6:sent  本文讲述的是作者童年的事情,自然要使用一般过去时的时态。
小题7:which  本句是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是a photo,which指代先行词在句中做主语。
小题8:shopping 固定搭配go shopping去购物;go/do后面接动名词doing的形式,表示娱乐或者教育活动,如do some listening, go fishing等。
小题9:excited  使用过去分词转换的形容词来形容人或者与人有关的事物。本句中的excited是对句子主语I的情况进行的修饰。
小题10:them 本句中的them指代前面提及的a group of soldiers,可知是指着一群士兵说明:这是我的爸爸,那是我的爸爸。
举一反三
Three men were travelling across the desert when their car broke down. There were no other traffics, so their only hope was to walk.
Before they set off, they looked around in the car for useful things to take with them. One of the men took a bottle of whisky. Another took an umbrella. The third unscrewed a door from the car and carried that.
After they had been walking for almost a day, they came across a camel caravan travelling towards them.
“Let’s try to join the caravan,” one of the men said. “It’s going the wrong way but we’ll be safer than if we keep on alone across the desert.”
The other s agreed, so they asked the leader of the caravan for permission to join it.
“You can join the caravan only if you answer three questions,” he said. He pointed to the first man’s bottle. “What is that and why are you carrying it?” he asked.
“It’s a bottle of whisky. I decided to carry it with me so that if I feel miserable and want to give up, I can get drunk, cheer myself up and then keep on walking.”
“Very sensible,” the leader of the caravan said. Then he pointed to the next man and his umbrella.
“It hasn’t rained in the desert for many years,” he said. “Why are you carrying an umbrella?”
“I don’t want to get heat exhaustion,” he replied. “The umbrella will give me shade from the sun.”
“Very sensible,” the leader of the caravan said. He pointed to the third man and his car door. “And why are you carrying a car door?” he asked him.
“I thought that if I got too hot I could open the window and let some air in,” he explained.
小题1:What happened to the three men’s car?
A.It fell over a cliff.
B.It had an accident.
C.It stopped and wouldn’t start again.
D.They exchanged it for another one.
小题2:Each of the men took ________.
A.something to eat
B.something to drink
C.something to keep the rain off
D.something to use on their walk
小题3:They decided to ________.
A.travel with the caravan
B.buy a caravan
C.rent the caravan
D.put the caravan together
小题4:They asked the leader of the caravan ______ __.
A.if they could join the caravan
B.how to get out of the desert
C.how to avoid heat exhaustion
D.where he kept his umbrella
小题5:The third man’s reason for carrying a car door was ________.
A.long-windedB.cleverC.sillyD.sensible

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Nelson Mandela is respected and admired across the world. And to South Africans he is a superstar. He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races, despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africa’s white, racist regime(政权)
Mandela, who won the nation’s first all-race elections after the fall of apartheid(种族隔离) in 1944,retired in 1999. But he remains as popular as ever.
“He’s loved by all people, whether you’re white or black, whether you’re young or old,” said Ali Bacher, South Africa’s former cricket(板球) chief.
His popularity has inspired an entire national industry. His portrait has appeared at many places, including on some goods. His face has appeared on a South African coin, a metropolitan(首都)area was named in his honor and some business leaders hope to build a massive, rotating statue in his likeness---- the Statue of Freedom. It would stand taller than New York’s Statue of Liberty.
His popular appeal is similar to that of John F. Kennedy wth US or Winston Churchill in Britain, but few politicians in his times have achieved his level of admiration, said Tom Lodge, head of the political science department of the University of the Witwatersrand.“ Sometimes it isn’t completely appreciated what a skilled performer Mandela has been throughout his political career. He is a very ,very clever man,”However , he is far from perfect.
Most articles for his birthday, which appeared in every major South African newspaper on the day, briefly mentioned that Mandela did have his shortcomings. Then they returned to their flowing praises. “Through the ages, the human race has had its icons(偶像)---- men and women who rose above ordinary people to inspire their generation,” The Mail and Guardian Weekly said. “In our generation, the gods presented us Nelson Mandela.”
小题1:Nelson Mandela is loved by all the people of South Africa because_____________.
A.he’s as popular as Kennedy and Churchill
B.he spent 27 years in prison
C.he’s a great fighter against the racialism
D.he’s the first all-race elections president
小题2:Which of the following statements about Mandela’s portrait is true ?
A.It helps develop business
B.It appears on the Statue of Freedom
C.It is used to raise money for the Statue of Freedom
D.It is similar to that of John F. Kennedy or Winston Churchill
小题3:The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means “_____________”
A.Mandela is as great as a god
B.We are proud to live in Mandela’s time
C.Mandela lives together with us all
D.We are proud to know Mandela
小题4:What can we infer from the text?
A.Mandela is a very skilled politician
B.Most articles specially stressed Mandela’s shortcomings.
C.The Statue of Freedom is a present for Mandela’s birthday.
D.The article may have appeared in a newspaper on Mandela’s birthday.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“Where is the bus? Why is it always late?” I asked myself. I was going to be late      the manager wasn’t going to be pleased. “Thank God, here it is!” The bus came round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the       where I work. “Twenty-five past nine. I       the manager doesn’t notice.” But I was not      .
“Smith!” shouted the manager. “Late again. What’s your       this time?” “I am afraid the bus was late, Mr. Brown.” “­       up earlier tomorrow! Anyway, go to your place at the counter(柜台). We’ll be opening in a few minutes.”
My first customer was a pretty girl wearing a red dress.      her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very     , and every few seconds he looked towards the main entrance. The girl drew some money and      about opening an account. I gave her necessary       and she went out.      , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something      with brown paper. Turning to my next customer, I was frightened to see a gun sticking out of his coat. The next moment a loud noise      my ears. Everything went black. I was falling… It seemed to be a long time       I opened my eyes and I found myself in bed!      shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house.      , the bus wasn’t on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25.
“Smith!” the manager cried out in a voice like thunder. “      of your excuses! Start work at once!” To my      , the first customer was a girl      a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The      ! Sometimes life is full of coincidences (巧合)!
小题1:
A.asB.butC.andD.or
小题2:
A.hotelB.shopC.bankD.restaurant
小题3:
A.believeB.thinkC.guessD.hope
小题4:
A.luckyB.happyC.sorryD.angry
小题5:
A.excuseB.ideaC.causeD.answer
小题6:
A.HurryB.SetC.CatchD.Get
小题7:
A.BeforeB.BehindC.BeyondD.Against
小题8:
A.nervousB.shyC.calmD.angry
小题9:
A.caredB.talkedC.askedD.worried
小题10:
A.informationB.offerC.introductionD.support
小题11:
A.AgainB.ThenC.ThusD.However
小题12:
A.hiddenB.filledC.decoratedD.covered
小题13:
A.tookB.closedC.filledD.came
小题14:
A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.that
小题15:
A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.Ever
小题16:
A.As usualB.For one thingC.In factD.In general
小题17:
A.LessB.PlentyC.MoreD.None
小题18:
A.pleasureB.surpriseC.joyD.regret
小题19:
A.ofB.withC.onD.in
小题20:
A.dreamB.storyC.affairD.incident

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance, by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
小题1:The writer argued with his son because _______.
A.he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
B.they disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupid
C.he tried to teach his son the moral lesson of the story but the son refused it
D.he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn"t
小题2:Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.
A.won the race by his own hard working
B.took a risk by agreeing to run a race
C.was not given a fair chance in the race
D.in fact did win the race luckily
小题3:Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A.boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
B.boys who Sonny has run races with before
C.boys who Sonny has never raced with before
D.boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
小题4: The writer thinks that his generation (一代人) ______________.
A.are cleverer than Sonny’s generation
B.have the same ideas about life as Sonny’s generation
C.are more hopeful than Sonny’s generation
D.have different ideas about life from Sonny’s generation
小题5:According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? ______________.
A.The tortoiseB.Sonny
C.The hareD.Sonny’s father

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The story I’m going to tell truly happened in my life.
The other day, I met a man outside the gym who       a movie star. He was handsome and smiling. His upper body was muscular(肌肉发达的)and he       to be on top of the world.
“How are you?” I       with a smile. “I’m doing really well,” he replied in a cheerful voice. His enthusiasm and big smile        the parking garage.        as he walked up, I       his long legs were thin and I saw he had a silver cane (手杖). “Why do you need that cane?” I couldn’t        thinking he had a minor injury. “I have MS,” he answered in a        voice too, as if his broad smile       left his face. Multiple Sclerosis(多发性硬化症)is a very serious disease and often painful. I looked at him from my little red sports car and said, “You        it very well. You seem like a happy man       the MS.” Without losing a bit of his smile he replied, “I am a happy man,” and then added, “I’d be even happier if I had that sports       .”
It was ironic (讽刺的). Just       we spoke, I’d been sitting in that little sports car, feeling sad about my painful shoulder over the last 11 months as I was       after an operation. Here’s a man with a       far tougher than mine, but his positive attitude made him feel no less happiness. He went on with his       of life as usual, which moved me deeply.
It was also a wonderful reminder of that old       , “I cried because I had no shoes. Then I met a man who had no feet.”       your problems, just keep in       that none of us goes through life       and you should make the most of what you have, like the man with MS. Count your blessings.
小题1:
A.stared atB.talked aboutC.agreed withD.looked like
小题2:
A.conductedB.appearedC.performedD.pretended
小题3:
A.questionedB.advisedC.complainedD.greeted
小题4:
A.lit upB.put upC.held upD.kept up
小题5:
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Though
小题6:
A.watchedB.noticedC.examinedD.checked
小题7:
A.wantB.setC.waitD.help
小题8:
A.cheerfulB.carefulC.wonderfulD.painful
小题9:
A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always
小题10:
A.solveB.handleC.predictD.deal
小题11:
A.in spite ofB.in return forC.due toD.aside from
小题12:
A.gymB.hospitalC.coatD.car
小题13:
A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.since
小题14:
A.recoveringB.mourningC.separatingD.benefiting
小题15:
A.directionB.locationC.situationD.position
小题16:
A.anxietyB.disappointmentC.enjoymentD.excitement
小题17:
A.storyB.newsC.sayingD.lesson
小题18:
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever
小题19:
A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind
小题20:
A.completelyB.easilyC.hardlyD.gradually

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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