One day, Nancy came home from school crying. Taking her in her arms, Mummy tried
题型：不详难度：来源：
One day, Nancy came home from school crying. Taking her in her arms, Mummy tried to 36 her. After a while, she stopped crying and asked, “Mummy, am I 37 ?” “No, you are not,” said Mummy, “but let us discuss this after you 38 , OK?”
Several minutes later, Nancy began to have supper with Mummy.
“Who 39 that you are bad?” asked Mummy.
“Phillips, my friend. He asked me for help with his maths but I 40 because I wanted to read the new book Daddy gave me. He got 41 and said I was a bad girl,” said Nancy.
“You are 42 ,” said Mummy. “Phillips has often helped you with your English. You should have helped him. Why don’t you phone him and say 43 to him?”
“But he called me bad and 44 with me. I don’t want to go,” Nancy cried.
“Though you have done 45 bad, it does not make you a bad person. You are 46 a good person.”
Nancy showed a 47 look on her face. “How can that be, Mummy?” she asked.
“Our 48 is always good. So never believe that you are bad,” Mummy replied with a smile.
49 flooded on Nancy’s face. “Am I 50 good, Mummy?” she asked.
“Yes, you are good, and always will be so. But that does not mean that you should not 51 the wrong that you do. You will have to call and 52 to Phillips. Do you understand me?”
“Yes, Mummy,” said Nancy slowly. “Thank you for telling me this. I feel much better now,” said Nancy 53 . “I am going to 54 Phillips right away, and I am never going to 55 that I am always good.”
| 小题1: | | A．calm | B．protect | C．trick | D．praise |
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| 小题2: | | A．shy | B．foolish | C．bad | D．strong |
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| 小题3: | | A．get up | B．grow up | C．wash up | D．turn up |
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| 小题4: | | A．said | B．saw | C．heard | D．doubted |
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| 小题5: | | A．cried | B．refused | C．admitted | D．allowed |
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| 小题6: | | A．excited | B．comfortable | C．nervous | D．angry |
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| 小题7: | | A．wrong | B．brave | C．wise | D．careful |
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| 小题8: | | A．goodbye | B．sorry | C．thank you | D．hello |
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| 小题9: | | A．competed | B．lived | C．worked | D．argued |
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| 小题10: | | A．everything | B．anything | C．something | D．nothing |
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| 小题11: | | A．always | B．sometimes | C．ever | D．never |
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| 小题12: | | A．worried | B．puzzled | C．confident | D．satisfied |
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| 小题13: | | A．chance | B．choice | C．condition | D．nature |
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| 小题14: | | A．Fear | B．Patience | C．Shock | D．Joy |
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| 小题15: | | A．really | B．hardly | C．already | D．gradually |
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| 小题16: | | A．account for | B．pay for | C．look forward to | D．rely on |
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| 小题17: | | A．devote | B．apologize | C．introduce | D．turn |
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| 小题18: | | A．coldly | B．sadly | C．gratefully | D．pitifully |
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| 小题19: | | A．consult | B．change | C．teach | D．call |
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| 小题20: | | A．agree | B．explain | C．forget | D．confirm |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:C
小题19:D
小题20:C |
解析
试题分析：本文讲述了一位母亲教育自己的孩子，虽然我们的天性都是善良的，但是我们要为我们所犯的错误付出代价。
小题1:A 动词辨析。A镇定B保护C欺骗D表扬；Nancy哭着回家，妈妈抱着她想让她平静。
小题2:C 上下文串联。根据下文可知Phillips说她是坏孩子。她对自己产生怀疑。
小题3:.C 上下文串联。她哭着回家，妈妈让她先去洗干净，然后再向她解释具体情况。
小题4:A 动词辨析。A说B看见C听见D怀疑；谁说你是坏孩子的？这是妈妈在询问情况。
小题5:B 动词辨析。A哭B拒绝C承认D允许；Phillips让我帮他学习，但是我拒绝了他，因为我想做别的事情。故B正确。
小题6:D 形容词辨析。A兴奋B舒服C紧张D生气；被我拒绝，Phillips生气了，说我是坏孩子。
小题7:A 形容词辨析。A错误的B勇敢的C聪明的D细心的；妈妈说Nancy错了，因为Phillips一直都帮助她，而她却没有帮助Phillips。
小题8:B 上下文串联。妈妈认为Nancy错了，就让她向Phillips道歉。Say sorry道歉。
小题9:D 动词辨析。A竞争B生活C工作D争论；Phillips还和Nancy争吵了起来。
小题10:C 词义辨析。尽管你坐了错误的事情，但是并不意外着你是坏孩子。Something wrong指错事。Wrong修饰不定代词something。
小题11:A 副词辨析。妈妈鼓励孩子，你一直都是一个好孩子。
小题12:B 形容词辨析。A担心的B困惑的C自信的D满意的；根据后半句说明小女孩不能理解妈妈的话，所以脸上有困惑的表情。
小题13:D 名词辨析。A机会B选择C条件D自然天性；我们的天性都是好的，所以永远不要认为自己是坏孩子。
小题14:D 名词辨析。A害怕B耐心C震惊D开心；开心的表情覆盖了Nancy的脸。
小题15:A 副词辨析。小女孩问妈妈“我真的很好吗？”。
小题16:B 短语辨析。A解释B承担，为了…付出代价C期待D依靠；你是好孩子，但是这并不意味着你不为自己不好的行为不付出代价。
小题17:B 动词辨析。A致力于B道歉C介绍D转身；你得打电话给Phillips向对方道歉。
小题18:.C 副词辨析。A冷酷地B悲哀地C感激地D遗憾地；小女孩感激地对妈妈说。
小题19:D 上下文串联。我现在就打电话给Phillips，向他道歉。
小题20:C 动词辨析。A同意B解释C忘记D确认；我永远不会忘记自己是一个好孩子。
点评：从本文来看，考生应该从时态、语态、语气、名词的数等各个角度分析所填内容是否与上下文一致，从而排除一些备选答案，缩小选择范围；分析空白处与前后词之间的语义关联、搭配关系，从而排除一些选项；弄清楚该题的句法关系，分析一下它是简单句、并列句，还是复合句；判断所填的内容在句中充当什么成分，应是什么词性，并分析备选答案之间的异同，从而排除干扰项选出正确答案。 |
举一反三
Jason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!” said Jason.
“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park — never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet (头盔). If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”
“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.
On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.
Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps (坡道). They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.
Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided (滑行) along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.
It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!
Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passed him. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”
小题1:Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless _____.| A．he finished his homework | B．he liked the sport | | C．he observed some rules | D．he won a bet |
小题2:Jason jumped off the sofa because _____.| A．he was allowed to go skateboarding | | B．he was angry at his grandmother | | C．he was going to play outside | | D．he was given a board and a helmet |
小题3:The girl praised Jason for his _____.| A．skill | B．honesty | C．courage | D．kindness |
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Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes.As years went by, the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister，a young English athlete, began to believe he might __11__ this almost magic barrier.
It was a cold afternoon on May 6th, 1954, when Bannister knew he had a __12__ chance.Bannister had been __13__ hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real __14__ to him.Describing the __15__ later, Bannister said, “On the way to the track the wind blew strongly.As I __16__ up for the start I glanced at the flag.It moved __17__ now.This was the moment when I made my decision.”
“The gun fired.My legs seemed to meet no resistance，as if I was __18__ forward by some unknown force.The noise from the faithful __19__ gave me greater strength.I felt the __20__ of a lifetime had come.”
“I was driven on by a __21__ of fear and pride.My body had long since used up all its energy but it went on running just the same.This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they never could have done in previous years.When I leapt at (冲向) the __22__ tape, I fell, almost __23__.”
“I knew I had done it, even before I __24__ the time.The announcement came, ‘Result of the one mile...Time，three minutes...’ the rest was __25__ in the noise of excitement.”
| 小题1: | | A．defeat | B．move | C．take | D．break |
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| 小题2: | | A．real | B．lucky | C．serious | D．false |
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| 小题3: | | A．competing | B．training | C．fighting | D．attending |
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| 小题4: | | A．root | B．pleasure | C．relief | D．worry |
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| 小题5: | | A．accident | B．event | C．issue | D．topic |
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| 小题7: | | A．safely | B．heavily | C．thinly | D．gently |
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| 小题8: | | A．dragged | B．drawn | C．pulled | D．pushed |
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| 小题9: | | A．mass | B．residents | C．crowd | D．team |
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| 小题10: | | A．moment | B．period | C．while | D．date |
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| 小题11: | | A．concentration | B．collection | C．combination | D．satisfaction |
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| 小题12: | | A．starting | B．lasting | C．finishing | D．running |
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| 小题13: | | A．unconcerned | B．unconscious | C．unknown | D．unnoticed |
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| 小题14: | | A．offered | B．told | C．announced | D．heard |
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| 小题15: | | A．stuck | B．involved | C．lost | D．spread |
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“Lizzie, there’s a letter for you!” Emily called up the stairs to her sister. Elizabeth looked down. “Is it from Harvard? They refused my application once.” Emily answered, “No, it’s from Yale.” Quickly, Elizabeth walked downstairs. She took the letter and opened it. “Rejected again,” Elizabeth said unhappily. “Who says women can’t be doctors?”
“They are fools not to accept you. You can’t let them stop you, Lizzie,” Emily said.
“I won’t. I’ll apply to (申请) Geneva Medical College,” Elizabeth told her sister. As it turned out, the professors at Geneva Medical College were not fools. They allowed Elizabeth Blackwell to study medicine.
In 1848, a year before Elizabeth would graduate, a typhoid epidemic (伤寒流行病) broke out in New York. Elizabeth wrote to Emily. “There’s an outbreak (爆发) of typhoid, and I am going to help. It is dangerous, so if I should not survive, please do me the honor of studying medicine yourself.”
Emily replied, “Encouraged by your dream and success, I have decided to study in medical school, as well.”
Having survived the disease, Elizabeth tried to set up a private medical practice. “I graduated first in my class but no one believes a woman can be a good doctor,” she said to Emily one day. “All I hear is that doctors should be men, while women should stay home to cook and clean.”
Emily said worriedly, “I will graduate in June with my medical degree. What shall we do?” Elizabeth thought for a while and replied, “There’s a big house in the poor part of our town. We can practice medicine there for people who couldn’t afford care.”
Soon with the help of some friends, Elizabeth and Emily bought the house and opened a hospital for poor women and children. “We’ll have an all-women staff (员工),” Elizabeth said. “And later, we’ll add a medical college for women!” Emily added. At last, Elizabeth realized her dream of being a doctor.
小题1:The underlined word “Rejected” in the first paragraph can be best replaced by _____.| A．Refused | B．Praised | C．Changed | D．Accepted |
小题2: Hearing Elizabeth’s words about the letter from Yale, Emily felt _____.| A．excited | B．calm | C．satisfied | D．angry |
小题3: In 1848, Elizabeth wrote to Emily to _____.| A．persuade Emily to come to help the sick | B．ask Emily to study medicine if she died | | C．warn Emily the danger of typhoid epidemic | D．tell Emily she would graduate from college |
小题4:We can learn from the text that Elizabeth _____.| A．received strong support from her sister | B．refused to go to study at Yale University | | C．founded a medical college after graduation | D．was finally accepted by Harvard after her efforts |
小题5:Which of the following can best be used to describe Elizabeth?| A．Humorous. | B．Honest. | C．Determined. | D．Careful. |
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Before she appeared on the reality show (真人秀) Britain"s Got Talent, Susan Boyle was just an ordinary middleaged British woman.Now all this is going to change.
She lives in a house with her cat Pebbles in a tiny Scottish town.Because of learning difficulties, she doesn"t have much education.But what she does have is a very good voice.As a kid, she sang in church and choirs and school plays.For a living, she sang at local pubs.
When she took the stage on April 10th her hair was untidy and her clothes seemed just_one_step_up_from rags.The audience laughed at her.
But then she opened her mouth.A few bars into the song and the laughing audience went silent.A beautiful voice was singing I Dreamed a Dream from the musical Les Miserables.Everyone was amazed.At the end of her song, the audience jumped to their feet and applauded wildly.
Almost overnight, Susan became a household name.She won fans and millions of admirers.Her online videos have drawn over 85.2 million hits.
Susan"s story proved the truth of an old saying: “Never judge the book by its cover.” Susan may look ordinary, and doesn"t have much dress sense, but she can certainly sing.
Susan"s fans admire her courage, as much as they do her voice.She has experienced mockery and many disappointments, but her love for music has kept her going, which is worth anyone"s respect.
小题1:According to the passage, Susan Boyle ________.| A．is a famous young actress | B．became famous after a show | | C．used to be a good student | D．is good at dancing and has millions of admirers |
小题2:The underlined phrase “just one step up from” in the third paragraph probably means ________.| A．far from | B．close to | C．different from | D．the same as |
小题3:The audience jumped and applauded wildly because ________.| A．her hair was untidy and her clothes seemed just one step up from rags | | B．she looked very funny | | C．she sang so well that everyone was amazed | | D．she made a foolish mistake in the end |
小题4:Susan Boyle has many fans now because of ________.| A．her beautiful face | B．her knowing how to dress | | C．her good education | D．her beautiful voice and courage |
小题5:The passage is mainly about ________.| A．how to win fans | B．how to sing well | | C．a woman"s sudden success | D．a woman"s simple life |
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Ling Ruiming has long dreamed of traveling around the world. But when the 86-year-old man was diagnosed with terminal cancer, it 48 that his dream would never come true.
49 a micro blog his granddaughter Ling Yifan posted on Sina Weibo, China’s Twitter-like platform, Ling Ruiming was able to travel around the world within several days.
“My grandpa is sick with few days 50 ,” she wrote. “All he wanted to do is to travel around the world. Could you please do him a favor of taking him around the world by taking a photo with his 51 at your place?”
Within three hours, the post was forwarded (转发) tens of thousands of times. Ling Yifan has 52 more than 20,000 replies with photos of her grandfather’s portrait at places around the world, including the River Thames in England and the Berlin Wall in Germany, even a picture at the South Pole.
Her grandfather was delighted and grateful to see his photo 53 different backgrounds from all over the world. Ling Yifan said, “It was not until three months ago, when my grandfather was diagnosed and moved to Peking University Third Hospital, that I realized the love between family members is the most precious and 54 part of life. What I did is just my way to fulfill the grandpa’s dream and 55 some of his regrets.”
| 小题1: | | A．looked | B．proved | C．supposed | D．appeared |
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| 小题2: | | A．As for | B．Thanks to | C．Regard to | D．Result in |
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| 小题3: | | A．remained | B．followed | C．left | D．stayed |
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| 小题4: | | A．book | B．diary | C．portrait | D．map |
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| 小题5: | | A．received | B．accepted | C．owned | D．sent |
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| 小题7: | | A．honorable | B．responsible | C．unforgettable | D．irreplaceable |
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| 小题8: | | A．reduce | B．remove | C．replace | D．reply |
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