阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little boy was visit
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm.He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods.He 36 in the woods, but he could never hit anything.Getting a little 37 , he headed back for dinner.As he was 38 back he saw Grandma’s pet 39 .Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 40 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it.He was shocked and 41 . In a panic, he hid the 42 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 43 .After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let’s wash the 44 ." But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he 45 to help in the kitchen." Then she 46 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing.Before they left, Grandma said, "I’m sorry but I 47 Sally to help me make supper."Sally just smiled and said, "Well, you needn’t worry about it 48 Johnny told me he wanted to help."She whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Sally went 49 and Johnny stayed to help.After several days of doing both his 50 and Sally’s, he finally couldn’t 51 it any longer.He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 52 the duck. Grandma knelt down(蹲下), gave him a 53 , and said, "Sweetheart, I know.You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the 54 thing, but because I love you.I forgave you.I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 55 of you.If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again.In that way, everyone will forgive you."
小题1: | A.worked | B.practiced | C.climbed | D.searched |
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小题2: | A.pleased | B.worried | C.puzzled | D.discouraged |
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小题3: | A.turning | B.looking | C.walking | D.falling |
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小题4: | A.dog | B.duck | C.cat | D.rabbit |
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小题5: | A.rise | B.leave | C.stop | D.fly |
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小题6: | A.sad | B.lucky | C.angry | D.excited |
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小题7: | A.happy | B.hungry | C.fat | D.dead |
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小题8: | A.anything | B.something | C.nothing | D.everything |
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小题9: | A.clothes | B.dishes | C.hands | D.floors |
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小题10: | A.wanted | B.managed | C.tried | D.willing |
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小题11: | A.shouted | B.explained | C.talked | D.whispered |
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小题12: | A.command | B.request | C.need | D.allow |
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小题13: | A.until | B.because | C.while | D.although |
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小题14: | A.fishing | B.swimming | C.climbing | D.shopping |
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小题15: | A.exercise | B.lesson | C.problem | D.housework |
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小题16: | A.accept | B.afford | C.stand(忍受) | D.support |
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小题17: | A.hurt | B.killed | C.hidden | D.wounded |
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小题18: | A.kiss | B.surprise | C.gift | D.suggestion |
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小题19: | A.strange | B.terrible | C.serious | D.whole |
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小题20: | A.enemy | B.winner | C.slave | D.leader |
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答案
小题1:B 小题1:D 小题1:C 小题1:B 小题1:D 小题1:A 小题1:D 小题1:C 小题1:B 小题1:A 小题1:D 小题1:C 小题1:B 小题1:A 小题1:D 小题1:C 小题1:B 小题1:A 小题1:D 小题1:C |
解析
小题1:由第二段的第二行but he could never hit anything…可以推出答案是practise练习。选B 小题1:考查形容词意思,discouraged意思“沮丧的”, nervous意思“紧张的”,helpless意思“无助的”,foolish意思“愚蠢的”,句子意思“变得有点沮丧”, 所以选D 小题1:考查动词:当他走回来时,用walk,选C。 小题1:考查上下文串联: “当他回来的时候,看见奶奶的宠物鸭子”, 所以选B 小题1:考查动词,让子弹飞起来,就是射击的意思。选D。 小题1:考查形容词:和前面的shocked并列用sad。选A。 小题1:考查形容词,从前面的hit the duck right in the head and killed it.可知是鸭子死了。 所以选D。 小题1:由最后一段最后一句but I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make you her slave. 可知是什么也没说,用nothing,可以推出答案C 小题1:由第一段的最后一句he headed back for dinner.和倒数第三段的第二行Sally to help me make supper可以推出答案B。 小题1:句子意思“奶奶,约翰尼想在厨房里帮忙”, 所以选A 小题1:.由倒数第三段的倒数第二行And she whispered again, 可以推出答案D,句子意思“萨利小声对约翰尼说”。 小题1:考查词组意思,make意思“使”,have意思“让”,punish意思“惩罚”,need意思“需要”,need sb to do sth意思“需要某人做某事”,句子意思“我需要萨里帮忙做晚饭”,选C 小题1:考查连词:A.until 直到B.because因为 C.while 当…时候,D.although虽然,句意:你不必担心,因为Jonny说他想帮忙。选B。 小题1:考查上下文串联:Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing.可知他们去钓鱼了。选A 小题1:考查名词:句意:Jonny做了他和Sally的家务活。选D 小题1:考查单词意思,stand意思“忍受”,keep意思“保持”,face意思“面对”,hide意思“藏起来”,句子意思“约翰尼最终无法再忍受”,所以选C 小题1:她向奶奶走去承认自己已经把宠物鸭子***死了(kill)和请求奶奶的原谅”,选B 小题1:考查词组:give sb a kiss亲了某人。选A 小题1:考查形容词:奶奶在窗户边看见这件事整个(whole)过程。选D 小题1:考查名词:句意:我想直到你打算做Sally的仆人(slave)多久。选C |
举一反三
Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything -- tutors, cards, special learning centers -- in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn"t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and paper were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mother looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心). She went to his room and asked, "son, what was it? Was it the nuns(修女)?" Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head(摇动), "No." "Well then," she asked again. "What was it?" Little Tommy looked at her and said, "Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed(钉) to the plus sign(加号), I knew they weren"t joking." 小题1: Why did Tommy"s parents send him to a catholic school?A.Because he could eat well there. | B.Because he could learn more about nuns. | C.Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. | D.Because his parents didn"t want him to learn math any more. | 小题2:Tommy"s mother felt surprised that his son _____.A.was still the same | B.ate so much at dinner | C.kissed her hello after school | D.worked so hard but said too little | 小题3:The phrase "hit the books" means “_____” in Chinese.小题4:The last sentence in the passage shows that ______.A.Tommy felt sorry for the man | B.Tommy didn"t like the plus sign | C.Tommy was afraid of being nailed | D.Tommy liked playing jokes on others |
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I believe in miracles(奇迹)because I"ve seen so many of them. One day, a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old. “There’s a 36 in my upper jaw,” she said. “I told my own dentist it"s nothing, but he 37 I come to see you.” Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her. He would 38 to add something, but she stopped him. She wanted to tell everything herself. I found a large cancer that spread over much of the 39 of her mouth. A careful examination later 40 that it was a particularly bad sort of cancer. During her next appointment, I explained to her the 41 of the problem. She clasped my hand in hers and said, “I know you’re worried about me, but I’m just 42 . ” I thought otherwise. After considerable 43 on my part, and kindness on her part because she wanted to 44 me, she agreed to have me refer her to a cancer surgeon(外科医生). She saw him, but as I expected, 45 treatment. About six months later she returned to my office, still energetic and 46 . “How are you?” I asked. “I’m just fine, honey,” she responded 47 high spirits. “When can I get started on fixing my dentures(假牙)?” Surprised to see her at all, I answered 48 , “Let me take a look in your mouth and we’ll see about it.” I couldn’t believe my eyes. The cancer that had 49 nearly the entire roof of her mouth was gone—only one small area of redness 50 . I had read of such things happening, but had 51 seen them with my own eyes. That was my first miracle. Since then I"ve seen many others, because they keep getting 52 to see. In fact, miracles are daily events for me now. And people are a miracle, 53 through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to 54 the miracles of one another. Since my first miracle, I"ve come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is 55 we choose to find it.
小题1: | A.cut | B.pain | C.wound | D.cancer |
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小题2: | A.declared | B.suspected | C.promised | D.insisted |
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小题3: | A.refuse | B.continue | C.attempt | D.manage |
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小题4: | A.roof | B.corner | C.bottom | D.surface |
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小题5: | A.confirmed | B.convinced | C.considered | D.conducted |
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小题6: | A.possibility | B.importance | C.seriousness | D.resolution |
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小题8: | A.permission | B.support | C.approval | D.effort |
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小题9: | A.persuade | B.please | C.encourage | D.astonish |
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小题10: | A.declined | B.provided | C.received | D.required |
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小题11: | A.healthy | B.elegant | C.optimistic | D.humorous |
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小题13: | A.worriedly | B.confusedly | C.patiently | D.confidently |
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小题14: | A.covered | B.reached | C.spread | D.grown |
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小题15: | A.cured | B.faded | C.expanded | D.remained |
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小题16: | A.ever | B.also | C.never | D.already |
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小题17: | A.easier | B.rarer | C.happier | D.closer |
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小题20: | A.whatever | B.wherever | C.whoever | D.whichever |
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Will it matter if you don"t have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. The rules show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit , eggs, bread and milk before going to school ,he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help them lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon that eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals. 小题1:During the test, the people were given _________.A.no breakfast at all | B.different breakfast or sometimes none | C.very rich breakfast | D.little food for breakfast | 小题2:Scientists wanted to know whether __________A.breakfast had any effect on work and studies. | B.people were interested in breakfast | C.breakfast did harm to people’s health | D.people would work better without breakfast | 小题3: According to the passage, some people think without breakfast they will ____A.lose weight | B.get a good result in their work | C.gain weight | D.not be hungry at all. | 小题4: Which of the following sciences is not right?A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast. | B.No breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter. | C.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class. | D.If you don"t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. |
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My school makes students take one religion (宗教) class every year. But religion is really hard, especially with Mr Frank Smith for a teacher. Mr Smith is 55 years old, with grey hair and a moustache (胡子). He always wears a blue school T-shirt, shorts and tennis shoes with long white socks. My friends say he looks like a cat. In his class, we did yoga (瑜珈) and meditation (冥想) (actually most of the children in my class lay on the ground sleeping), tasted some strange tea, had classes outside in the garden, and watched videos and movies about Tibetan Buddhism (藏传佛教), God, and so on. It was fun sometimes. However, the course (课程) was quite hard when it came to tests. The girls often worked until one or two o"clock in the morning on nights before the tests, but they still got bad scores. When our test scores were bad, he would give us some makeup assignments (补考作业). Once I got a B, which I thought was bad, so I asked Mr Smith for an assignment to bring up my grades. As a matter of fact, his assignments were often worse than the tests. The tests were just a lot of multiple-choice, fill-in-the-blanks, or short essays (文章). But his assignments usually included a speech in class. I was not afraid of public speaking, yet it took me three days to collect the information, two days to write the speech, one day to make a PowerPoint and several hours to prepare. I knew my presentation (课堂展示) was good, because I saw Mr Smith"s big smile when he listened to me. He gave me an A at last. After finishing the course, I may not remember how hard it was or the meaning of some vocabulary. But through Mr Smith, I learned a lesson that will be with me my whole life. That is: no matter what we do, we need to put our hearts into it, and then our work will pay off. 小题1:The religion class is hard because Mr Smith _______.A.uses strange ways to teach in his class. | B.never gives good scores, however hard you try. | C.gives difficult tests and make-up assignments. | D.likes students to make good presentations. | 小题2: How could students get good scores in Mr. Smith’s class?A.Work hard by studying late into the night. | B.Remember all of the vocabulary. | C.Pay attention and take notes in class. | D.Do well on the make-up assignment. | 小题3:From the course, the writer learned that ____.A.people should always be given a second chance | B.people should always put their hearts into their work | C.it is good to do yoga and meditation | D.it is good to choose strict teacher |
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I received pictures of my daughter floating (漂浮) on a lake in California. Right there under the sun during the hottest time of the day, she has only her swimsuit to cover her. When I showed it to my students, it was as if I had shown them scenes from a horror (恐怖) movie. “But she will get dark,” they said. “That’s what she wants,” I told them. “We think darker skin (肤色) is beautiful.” They looked at me in disbelief. It was as if I came from the moon. For years, American girls spend their summer trying to get as tanned (晒黑) as possible. In China, on the other hand, girls use umbrellas all year round. What in the world is going on? The pale skin we think looks unattractive (不漂亮) is what Asian women want. Both groups want to meet their culture’s standard (标准) of beauty. In the US, if you can afford to go on vacation in the summer, you head for a river, a lake or a beach, where you try to get as much sun as possible. If you are rich you take a winter vacation in some sunny spot. Your winter tan shows your wealth. In China, once upon a time, the few wealthy were the ones who didn’t have to work out in the hot sun. So the whiter the skin, the richer the woman. The folk opera performers who play these ladies wore lots of white makeup (妆容). The tradition survives to this day. So it comes naturally that none of my students wishes to follow the Western ways in this regard. But now I am noticing that a new business – the tanning booth (美黑店) – started up in China. I admire those brave enough to define(给…下定义)their own idea of beauty, but I do wonder what their grandmothers would have to say to them about it! 小题1:The students were shocked at the picture the writer showed them because ______.A.they thought it shameful for a girl only to wear a swimsuit | B.the writer’s daughter was wearing very little while out in the sun | C.it is dangerous for a girl to be out on a lake alone | D.with the powerful sunlight the writer’s daughter would have got a suntan | 小题2: According to the article, which kind of woman meets the American standard of beauty?A.Women with blond hair. | B.Women with a slim figure. | C.Women with tanned skin. | D.Women with pale skin. | 小题3: In the US a winter tan usually means the person _____.A.is hard-working | B.doesn’t have to work | C.has a lot of money and spare time | D.is from a very poor family | 小题4:The writer ______ the tanning booth started up in China.A.is not interested in | B.doesn’t understand | C.doesn’t like | D.has mixed feelings about |
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