( )1. A. drinking ( )2. A. ran into ( )3. A. ahead ( )4. A. immediate ( )5. A. once ( )6. A. quarreling ( )7. A. Slowly ( )8. A. understand ( )9. A. fishing ( )10. A. quietest ( )11. A. connects ( )12. A. where ( )13. A. impression ( )14. A. asked ( )15. A. solution ( )16. A. concerns ( )17. A. participated in ( )18. A. misuse ( )19. A. unemployment ( )20. A. team | B. drug B. got over B. away B. damaging B. while B. complaining B. Suddenly B. hear B. sailing B. longest B. introduces B. unless B. burden B. intended B. change B. interests B. worked out B. avoid B. challenge B. school | C. security C. left behind C. off C. limited C. since C. talking C. Finally C. see C. boating C. best C. reduces C. as C. decision C. pretended C. bite C. conversations C. approved of C. tolerate C. competition C. family | D. smoking D. looked into D. out D. lasting D. until D. cheering D. Secretly D. remember D. swimming D. busiest D. commits D. whether D. impact D. agreed D. surprise D. emotions D. made up D. test D. retirement D. community |
阅读理解。 | |||
Andrew Carnegie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel industry in the United States, and, in the process, became one of the wealthiest men in America. His success resulted in part from his ability to sell the product and in part from his policy of expanding during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their investments. Carnegie believed that individuals should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society. He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves. "He who dies rich, dies disgraced", he often said. Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other philanthropic(慈善的) gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts. Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie"s generosity. His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus(核心) of the public library system that we all enjoy today. | |||
1. The author quoted "He who dies rich, dies disgraced" in the passage to show ____. | |||
A.He felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society B. He opposed charity C. The wealthy die from their fortunes D. The wealthy die from not contributing to society | |||
2. Carnegie succeeded in becoming one of the wealthiest men in America by____. | |||
A. his policy of expanding B. his hard work C. his ability to sell the product D. Both A and B | |||
3. Which of the following may NOT be philanthropic gifts to society according to the passage? | |||
A. the Carnegie Institute of Washington. B. the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. C. the steel industry. D. the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace | |||
阅读理解 | |||
Barbara Morgan"s lifelong dream has always been to travel into space. On August 8, 2007, her wish came true. The former teacher was one of seven crewmembers on the Space Shuttle Endeavour, which flew into space from NASA"s Kennedy Space Station in Florida. Morgan taught at a primary school in Boise from 1975 to 1998 - with some time off for astronaut training. In 1985, she was chosen as a backup for Christa McAuliffe, who was to be the first teacher in space. On January 28, 1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded just 73 seconds after takeoff killing McAuliffe and the other six crewmembers. After the Challenger accident, Morgan continued to teach. In 1998, she was asked to become an astronaut. Morgan"s mission aboard Endeavour includes overseeing the move of 5, 000 pounds of goods from the shuttle to the International Space Station and operating the shuttle"s robotic arm. Morgan gave students an unusual class after she was in space. Morgan"s outofthisworld class was broadcast live on NASA television. Her husband Clay Morgan said he couldn"t help but smile as he watched her talk to students. "I"m just so proud of her and how she"s going to do all this and do the work of an astronaut as well as a teacher, " he said. "She just kept telling me how unbelievable it was to be in space and I think it"s much better than she expected. " One student asked Morgan how being a teacher compared to being an astronaut. "We explore, we discover and we share, " she said. "The great thing about being a teacher is you get to do that with students, and the great thing about being an astronaut is you get to do it in space. These are both wonderful jobs. " The 25minute questionandanswer meeting also included the astronauts entertaining students by swallowing floating juice bubbles and playing with PingPong balls. 1. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The First Female Astronaut B. Space Shuttle Endeavour C. An Unusual Class D. Barbara Morgan"s Lifelong Dream 2. The underlined word "backup" in the second paragraph most probably means "________". A. someone as a replacement B. someone as a volunteer C. someone as a teacher D. someone as a supporter 3. What can we learn from what Barbara Morgan said to the student in Paragraph 4? A. Getting to do with students is much greater. B. Being a teacher is as great as being an astronaut. C. An astronaut"s life is more wonderful. D. Being a teacher is quite different from being an astronaut. 4. Clay Morgan"s attitude towards his wife"s being an astronaut was that of ________. A. surprise B. pride C. unconcern D. worry | |||
阅读理解 | |||
Nathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner. Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 p. m. and 6 p. m. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore. Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda. He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diegobased organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦恼) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers. Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000. Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤儿院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his high school. "I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war," Phillips said in a statement released by the university. "I would do anything to help these kids." Phillips" new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles. "Nathan"s passionate commitment(恪守承诺) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鸣) with USD"s mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better," Pamela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. "We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community." Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(随从) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well. 1. Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE? A. Nathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university. B. Nathan Phillips is an American. C. Nathan Phillips is an African. D. Nathan Phillips likes riding a bike. 2. Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike for a long way before going into college? A. He travels to Uganda. B. He practises riding a bike. C. He raises money to help the children of Uganda. D. He wants to take exercise. 3. How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total? A. $1,540. B. $2,000. C. $3,540. D. $2,540. 4. How far does Nathan Phillips ride to college? A. 8,000 miles. B. 600 miles. C. 13 miles. D. 86,000 miles. 5. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. People like Nathan Phillips. B. The public invite Nathan Phillips. C. People support what Nathan Phillips does. D. Supporters like Nathan Phillips. |