After several days’ warm weather around the New Year’s Day,a strong cold wave wi

After several days’ warm weather around the New Year’s Day,a strong cold wave wi

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After several days’ warm weather around the New Year’s Day,a strong cold wave with a sandstorm from Mongolia attacked Tianjin Sunday afternoon.
From 3 o’clock p.m.,the strong cold wave from Mongolia engulfed(吞没)most areas of North China and the biggest wind-force was 7.Tianjin also suffered this year’s first sandstorm with the cold wind whistling.The sky became dusky and the air was permeated with sand.By 11 o’clock at night,the wind became weaker and the sandstorm died down.From Monday morning,the northern areas had a big drop in temperature.It is learned that flu and the infection of the upper respiratory tract are easy to be infected due to the severe pollution by dust in the air.Relevant experts remind residents to pay attention to their health care.
小题1:.The underlined word“permeated”most probably means______.
A.clearedB.filled      C.blowing     D.replaced
小题2:We learn that ______from the passage.
A.sandstorms result in the fall of temperature
B.we can easily get infected by the dusty air
C.it is usually warmer before sandstorms come
D.sandstorms usually come around the New Year’s Day

答案

小题1:B
小题2:B
解析

小题1:permeated此处应该是“弥漫”之意。
小题2:沙尘暴使得空气弥漫着灰尘,使空气受到污染,人们容易受到空气污染的影响。
举一反三
CCTV anchorman Luo Jing died of cancer on June 5 ,2009 at the age of 48.
In 1983 ,graduating from Beijing Broadcasting Institute, he began his career as a prime time newscaster for CCTV .Over the past decades , as an icon of China’s broadcasting industry,Luo Jing’s modest image and clear voice left unforgettable memories with his audience.
Last year when he was diagnosed as having lymph cancer ,he felt it too awful,for two weeks later he was to run the torch ,He asked doctors to keep the secret in order for him to complete the task of the Olympic torch. Finally, not only did he complete the task, but he participated in a series of voice – over work in the Olympic Games opening ceremony . After that ,he frankly said to the leader the next day,“I have completed the task and I am going to hospital today.”
Broadcast sowing rate of the News Network used to be 180words a minute, but increases to 300 words a minute, which is beyond most people’s ability. What’s more terror is the strict limit of time .Sometimes after a piece of news is broadcast, there is a few seconds left, when staff hand a message press release. The host must strictly control the time to broadcast the unexpected news. As soon as his voice fades , the program turns into the following images without one more second or less. In such high – intensity work environment, with the perfect professional he worked for 26 years without any error.
In life , we seldom mention comedy without tragedy, laughter without tears ,and joy without sorrow.Though the passing of Luo Jings brings us pain, it’s only fitting to remember his smiles with happiness. He’s been taken from us much too soon , but he leaves us what he’s been working for.
小题1:When did Luo Jing go to hospital?
A.As soon as he ran the torch.
B.As soon as he was diagnosed with cancer.
C.As soon as he felt uncomfortable.
D.After attending the Olympic Games opening ceremony.
小题2:When Luo Jing began his career he was          years old
A.22B. 24C.26D.28
小题3:Through the fourth paragraph the writer intends to show         .
A.how high broadcast sowing rate of the News Network is
B.how remarkable the achievement that Luo Jing made was
C.what gifts a person should have if he wants to make a host
D.how terrible to become a host of the News Network
小题4:What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Luo Jing was modest.B.Luo Jing had a clear voice.
C.Luo Jing had a strong will.D.Luo Jing hated being pitied.

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WASHINGTON, March 14 (Xinhua) —U.S. President Barack Obama confirmed on Saturday at the White House that China can have confidence in the American economy.
“Not just the Chinese government, but every investor can have absolute confidence in the soundness of investments in the United States,” Obama said.
“There is a reason why even in the midst of this economic downfall you have seen actual increases in investment flows here in the U. S.,”he said.
Obama also noted the U. S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry “front and center” at the upcoming Group of 20 Summit (峰会) in London ,ending an argument between the Europe and the United States over whether more focus should be placed on financial regulatory reform.
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friady he is “a little bit worried ”about the safety of Chinese assets (财产) in the United States ,urging the U. S. government to ensure the security of those assets.
China has invested its huge foreign exchangereserves (外汇储备) in low-risk but low-yield assets ,such as U. S.government bonds (政府债券) ,to play it safe . According to the U.S. Treasury, China held 681.9 billion U.S. dollars  worth of U.S. government bonds as of November.
“China is indeed the largest creditor of the United States, which is the world’ s biggest economy .We are extremely interested in developments in the U. S. economy.”said Wen, adding that he is expecting the effect of the measures taken by the U.S.government to counter the global financial crisis.
Asked to react to Wen’ s concern, Lawrence Summers, director of the U.S. National Economic Council, noted on Friday that the U.S. will be sound steward (管家)of the money it invests.
“This is a commitment that the president has made very clear—we need to be sound stewards of the money we invest.”said Summers in a speech at the Brookings Institution, a leading think tank in the united states.
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao expressed his worry about the huge fund to the United States.
B.Obama claimed that China can have confidence in the American economy.
C.Obama said that the U. S. would be “sound stewards of the money we invest.”
D.The U. S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry.
小题2:It can most likely be inferred from the passage that          .
A.the U. S. is now having great difficulty improving the economy.
B.China will have confidence in Obama forever according to Wen’s speech
C.China held 681.9 billion U.S. dollars worth of U.S.government bonds as of November
D.China will do its best to help the U.S. overcome the global financial crisis.
小题3: Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is “a little bit worried”, because       .
A.he doesn’t have confidence in America’ s economy at all
B.China lent a huge fund to the United States
C.he is concerned about the security of China’s assets in the U. S.
D.the U.S. refused to ensure the security of China’s assets
小题4:The underlined word “soundness” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “      
A.loudnessB.safetyC.richnessD.friendship

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PALO ALTO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise, ”US researchers said last week.
A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.
“American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.
In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies" annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise.
“One explanation for the weight loss could be that the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories,” Robinson said.
“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson said.
小题1:The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that _______.
A.children will get fatter if they eat too much
B.children will get thinner if they eat less
C.children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV
D.children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV
小题2:According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV_______.
A.is more than four hours a dayB.is less than four hours a day
C.doubled in the last twenty yearsD.is more than on any other activities
小题3:The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about _______.
A.six hoursB.eight hoursC.three hoursD.one hour
小题4:Which one of the followings is right?
A.Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.
B.Children usually eat more while watching TV.
C.Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
D.Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
The Orkney Islands are about 14 kilometres from the north coast of Scotland. They are mostly low-lying, except for Hoy which has the highest sea cliff(峭壁) in Britain. The   36 and the climate are good in Orkney,  37 there are a lot of farms.
To get to Orkney you have to fly or go by  38 . Ships bringing passengers come from Aberdeen every week. They also bring food, machines and so on. Most Orkney farmers   39  cows or sheep. Because of this, grass is the most  40 crop on the islands. One of the islands has sheep which  41 sea plants   42  grass---they are  43 , but very strong and healthy.
Many people in the Orkney Islands are fishermen. Some go a long way out to  44 to catch large fish,   45 others catch  46 like crabs(螃蟹) and lobsters(龙虾),near the shore. The islanders  47 the crab meat and then pack it and send it to the  48 . They do not cook the lobsters. They send them  49 to restaurants in many of the large  50 of Europe. Most of the islands have their own  51 but of course some of them are very small---with only one group of children from five to ten years old. In fact there are  52 young people at all on the quietest islands. Usually they go the main town of Kirkwall,  53 modern lives.
Some people come from other parts of Britain to find a  54 life on the islands. Everyone is very friendly and they all know each other. Things are changing slowly, but the old way of life   55 continues.
36.A.land         B.hill         C.mountain     D.forest
37.A.yet          B.but          C.or           D.and so

 


 
38.A.train        B.bus        C.boat         D.car39.A.feed         B.buy         C.kill         D.like
40.A.useless      B.harmful      C.important    D.unimportant

 


 
41.A.drink        B.eat          C.produce      D.plant42.A.instead of   B.instead      C.for          D.with
43.A.small        B.big          C.large        D.tall
44.A.field        B.sea          C.sky          D.space
45.A.when         B.since            C.while           D.for
46.A.birds        B.tigers           C.lions            D.shellfish
47.A.cook         B.burn            C.sell            D.buy
48.A.desert       B.ship            C.island          D.mainland
49.A.alone        B.alive            C.about            D.asleep
50.A.libraries    B.lakes            C.cities           D.banks
51.A.zoos         B.colleges        C.schools         D.universities
52.A.very few     B.a lot of        C.a great many    D.a number of
53.A.live         B.to live         C.living          D.lives
54.A.happy        B.busy            C.quiet            D.noisy
55.A.also         B.still            C.never            D.nearly
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On the coast of Brazil lies its most famous city Rio de Janeiro. Rio is a beautiful pace to visit. It is full of exciting parades, historical architecture and natural beauty.
The most famous time of year in Rio is the spring when the samba schools organize a giant parade of dance, music and costumes. Samba is a type of fast Brazilian music, which is perfect for dancing. The carnival lasts two days and over 20 samba schools perform, a total of 70,000 people in brightly coloured costumes, all dancing and singing! It is a magnificent spectacle and millions of people watch the carnival on television around the world.
Rio de Janeiro is a religious city and it is full of churches. Some, like the former Imperial Church, were built over 400 years ago while others, like the Metropolitan Cathedral, are very modern. The Metropolitan Cathedral was built in 1976 and is so large that 20,000 people can stand inside at one time!
Another important religious site in Rio is the Corcovado hill. On the top of the hill, along with a small church, stands a 30-metre high statue of Jesus with his arms stretched out. From this point you can see every part of the city.
59.小题1:Brazilian carnival is             .
A.a type of Brazilian musicB.a parade of 70,000 people dancing
C.a parade of millions of people on television
D.the name of a samba school
60.小题2:The Metropolitan Cathedral                   .
A.was built 400 years agoB.is on Corcovado Hill
C.is a religious cityD.was built in 1976
61.小题3:The Corcovado Hill is famous for           .
A.the samba paradeB.the beautiful beaches
C.the statue of JesusD.the small church

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