To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaura
题型：不详难度：来源：
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my bag strap(带子) got on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped(滑) my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, on a man who was just about to a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly , as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of . Instead, he said "It’s OK" to me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom, and our table. My heart almost stopped . I thought he was going to ask for my father"s and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said," yourself new hamburgers."
He then walked without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still in this world. I"ll never his actions.
| 小题1: | | A．ordered | B．made | C．arranged | D．demanded |
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| 小题3: | | A．fixed | B．caught | C．cut | D．tied |
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| 小题5: | | A．knocked | B．fell | C．stood | D．hung |
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| 小题6: | | A．take | B．taste | C．make | D．catch |
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| 小题7: | | A．discouraged | B．disappointed | C．shocked | D．amazed |
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| 小题8: | | A．rolled | B．rubbed | C．narrowed | D．closed |
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| 小题9: | | A．bitterness | B．anxiety | C．anger | D．sorrow |
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| 小题10: | | A．satisfy | B．comfort | C．encourage | D．praise |
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| 小题12: | | A．well | B．honest | C．calm | D．polite |
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| 小题13: | | A．pushed | B．approached | C．drew | D．laid |
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| 小题14: | | A．beating | B．breaking | C．sinking | D．shaking |
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| 小题15: | | A．help | B．position | C．number | D．job |
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| 小题16: | | A．Prepare | B．Buy | C．Find | D．Cook |
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| 小题18: | | A．so | B．since | C．although | D．but |
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| 小题19: | | A．kindness | B．happiness | C．politeness | D．brightness |
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| 小题20: | | A．forget | B．refuse | C．follow | D．replace |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:A |
解析
试题分析：本文为记叙文。文章记叙了作者和他的朋友为了庆祝考试结束，去一家快餐厅吃饭所发生的事情。当他们点的食物端上来后，他们准备去一空桌子旁坐下，作者在走的时候由于手提袋的带子挂在了椅子上，作者手中的食物泼洒在了旁边一位客人身上，作者内心感到害怕。不过这位客人不但没有要求他道歉也没有向他的父亲打电话，而是从卫生间出来后面带微笑的给作者钱叫作者为自己买一份食物，说完后离开了餐馆。作者从这个事情中了解到了世界上还是有善良的人。
小题1:A考查动词辨析A. ordered命令,点餐；B. made制作；C. arranged 安排；D. demanded要求；根据首句地点环境是restaurant，排除arranged和demanded。此句动作发出者是we，承受者是汉堡包和可乐，故作为顾客只能是点餐了。顾客不是制作汉堡盒可乐的人，故排除made
小题2:A考查名词辨析A. food信物 B. turn次序；C. bill支票；D. menu菜单；由首句的铺垫就知道点餐吃饭的话题，根据上一句点餐之后，自然是指我们所点的食物来了，故选A
小题3:B考查动词辨析A. fixed修理；B. caught抓住；C. cut砍掉；D. tied绑住；本句句意为：钱包上的带子被卡在了椅子上，故选B，get caught 捉住、卡住、困住，
小题4:C考查介词辨析下一句说in the air，说明此时盘子已经脱手了，from my hand表示托盘从我手中飞了出去，故选C
小题5:B 考查动词辨析A. knocked撞倒；B. fell落下； C. stood站着；D. hung悬挂；句意：托盘从手中滑落盘子的东西洒在了一位客人身上用fell故选B
小题6:A考查动词辨析A. take带走；B. taste尝起来；C. make使；D. catch抓住；take 在这里是“吃”的意思，客人进餐馆是吃饭的所以选A 。吃食物叫做“take a bite”，故选A
小题7:C考查形容词辨析A. discouraged丧失信心的；B. disappointed失望的；C. shocked震惊的；D. amazed吃惊的；作者将食物泼洒在客人身上后感到很是震惊。
小题8:D考查动词辨析A. rolled滚动；B. rubbed擦；C. narrowed变窄，限制；D. closed关闭。作者很害怕地闭上了眼睛，用closed，而不是卷起(rolled)、擦(rubbed)眼睛，更不是让眼睛变窄了(narrowed)
小题9:C考查名词辨析A. bitterness苦；B. anxiety焦虑；C. anger生气；D. sorrow悲伤。作者闭上了眼睛的同时准备承受那位客人的怒火
小题10:B考查动词辨析A. satisfy使满意；B. comfort安慰；C. encourage鼓励；D. praise表扬；结合主干Instead, he said “It’s OK”，说明是为了安慰小作者，故选B
小题11:C考查特殊疑问词。句意：我和朋友不知所措，找了个桌子坐下，根据当时的语境，作者不知道接下来做什么，故用what
小题12:C考查形容词辨析A. well好的；B. honest诚实的；C. calm平静的；D. polite礼貌的；句意：我和我的朋友尽量的平静下来。根据当时的语境，不知道怎么做，只好尽量平静下来。故选C项。
小题13:B 考查动词辨析A. pushed推动；B. approached靠近；C. drew吸引；D. laid躺；句意：那个男的从洗手间出来直接朝我们走过来。根据当时心态，看见那个人直接过来，很是忐忑。故选B项。
小题14:A考查动词辨析A. beating打击；B. breaking打碎；C. sinking下沉；D. shaking摇摆；当那个男人朝我们走来时我的心几乎都停止跳动了。心脏有规律地跳动只能用beat。
小题15:C考查名词辨析A. help帮助；B. position位置；C. number数量；D. job工作；作者以为那个男的会要自己父亲的电话号码并给父亲打电话。关键词是call，打电话号需要码，那只能是number了
小题16:B考查动词辨析 A. Prepare准备 B. Buy买；C. Find发现；D. Cook厨师；结果那个男人给了他一些钱还说：“再给自己买一份汉堡吧”。buy oneself sth. 表示给自己买一些东西
小题17:D考查介词辨析。本句意为那个男士随后离开了，故选D。walk away 表示离开
小题18:D考查连词辨析A. so因此；B. since因为；C. although虽然；D. but但是；空格前有uncomfortable，而后面却说了different way，故前后句子是转折关系用but，选D so表结果，since表原因，although表示让步
小题19:A考查名词辨析A. kindness善良；B. happiness幸福；C. politeness礼貌；D. brightness明亮。对那位善良大度男士的正确评价。而根据上文故事的描述，展现在眼前的是一位和蔼大度的人物形象，故选A最佳。
小题20:A考查动词辨析A. forget忘记；B. refuse拒绝；C. follow跟随；D. replace取代；本句是文章的结尾句一般用于简单概括总结。结合本文是一篇回忆性的小文章，故最后表达的是永远不会忘记这位男士的举止行为。结合空格之前说的never，故选A |
举一反三
“ Yeah！ Auntie is here! “ screamed my husband’s niece and nephew together. “ Let me get the door!” “ No, let me !” Each one’s goal was to get there first and open the door for their Auntie, Me!
I couldn’t get enough of them, of their youthful love of life, and their excitement every time I visited! To be honest, it was partially because of the Surprise Travel Bag that I carried in. It was a tradition that I started when they were young. Each time I went to see them, I would take a large bag filled with toys, coloring books, candy, magic markers and “games”.
The contents(内容) were different but the rules were not. They included: one may get a turn to choose what activity we would do; another may take a turn to go first when we played a game; ..... We shared the treats after the games and cleaned up after we played . Then, sadly, they watched the Surprise Travel Bag go away with their Auntie.
Now my niece and nephew have grown into young adults. They spend most of their visits listening to their iPods, messaging on their phones.... I completely forgot that I had put my two Surprise Travel Bags in the basement(地下室) until my husband found them this weekend.
I held the bags tightly in my arms, remembering our laughter and fun-filled get-togethers. My big decision now is to whom I will pass the Surprise Travel Bags so that the fun that the bags help to create can continue.
小题1:When the author came for a visit, the children were _________.| A．uninterested | B．excited | C．bored | D．upset |
小题2:We learn from the passage that the author would ________.| A．change the contents in the bags | | B．change the rules each time she visited | | C．choose the activity for the children | | D．leave the bag behind for the children |
小题3:The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ________.| A．sell her Surprise Travel Bags | | B．show us how to travel happily | | C．share her good memories | | D．teach us how to play with children |
小题4:Why did the author forget the Surprise Travel Bags?| A．Because she is too old to remember them. | | B．Because the children have grown up and have their own interests. | | C．Because she has put too many things in the basement. | | D．Because she doesn’t like the children any longer. |
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage? | A．The Surprise Travel Bags | B．How to Play with Children | | C．Travel with My Surprise Travel Bag | D．My Family Life |
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Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see all of your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term is an opportunity to take up new hobbies. As you know, it is common in Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to begin something new is a common New Year resolution for many school teenagers.
Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for and others are free of charge. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class that my school offered. But when I learnt how to play the drum my parents had to pay for the lesson, and they did so, like most parents, without any complaint.
The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club: Both classes offered exams students could take. Because the extra classes may take up much time of the students, students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed than those without any. But they could enjoy their life better than those who didn"t foster (培养) any hobbies at school. For example, they could build up good friendship with the persons who shared the common interest with them. Most important of all, the students with hobbies left school with many extra skills.
Frankly speaking, I haven"t continued any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never regretted taking them. After all, my best friend today is someone whom I met in my gymnastics class. The reason why we are still keeping in close touch with each other is that we have much in common.
小题1:The first paragraph suggests that it"s children"s nature .| A．to value friendship | | B．to make a promise easily | | C．to copy others" behavior | | D．to be curious about the new |
小题2:The author"s parents" attitude to hobby classes might be that of .| A．approval | B．doubt | C．unconcern | D．disapproval |
小题3:What is the biggest benefit children can get from taking up a new hobby?| A．They can enjoy a good time. | | B．They can learn extra skills. | | C．They can make more friends. | | D．They will have things to share. |
小题4:From the author"s experience, we can learn that .| A．free hobby classes are very popular | | B．hobbies are a way of making friends | | C．we must be careful when choosing a hobby | | D．hobby classes may not last a long time |
小题5:What is the purpose of the passage?| A．To introduce some hobby classes at school. | | B．To tell readers how to choose hobby classes. | | C．To encourage readers to take up new hobbies. | | D．To report a trend among British school children. |
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When I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said "the phone". Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.
Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?
Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. !" The mobile saved my life, "says Crystal Johnstone. She had
an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车) to her rescue.
Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.
Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, "We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near--but we didn"t meet for the first two weeks!"
Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously (同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn"t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they"re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(进入) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.
小题1:How do you understand" Point 1—The telephone creates the need to communicate,... "？| A．People don"t communicate without telephone. | | B．People communicate because of the creating of the telephone. | | C．People communicate more since telephone has been created. | | D．People communicate more because of more traffic. |
小题2:Which of the following best shows people"s attitude towards mobile phones?| A．Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency. | | B．Mobile phones bring convenience as well little secret to people. | | C．Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged. | | D．Mobile phones are part of people"s life. |
小题3:Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people"s life?
a. Point 1. b. Point 2. c. Point 3. d. Point 4. e. Point 5.小题4:It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through .| A．the TV screen | B．a fax machine | | C．the phone line hooked up to the computer | D．a microphone |
小题5:The best heading for the passage is .| A．The power of Phones | B．Kinds of Phones | | C．How to Use Phones | D．Advantage of Phones |
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Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian (埃塞俄比亚的) teenager about her wedding day. The 16yearold had already been married for a year. “She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said, ‘I had to drop out of school’，” Robinson said in a telephone interview. “That conveyed to me the reality，” said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Ireland"s president and former U．N. high commissioner for human fights. “Her life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less ended.”
Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever-increasing population, predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon. “European countries are concerned about aging populations as is Japan, but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion，” she said. “Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries, so that we have a very big challenge.”
Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in subSaharan Africa. In May, the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100. Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia"s 1 percent growth rate. If that rate stays consistent, which is not certain, Africa"s population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.
Joel Cohen, a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York, said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birthrate regions. In addition to providing information about birth control, a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility (生育力), improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mindset of having many children, in the hopes that some will survive to improving the quality of each child"s life, Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.
小题1:In the first paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ________.| A．explaining the author"s opinions | | B．giving an example | | C．describing the poor education system | | D．coming straight to the topic |
小题2:What can we learn from the passage?| A．Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl. | | B．Robinson is a successful expert in population studies. | | C．Robinson is worried about population growth. | | D．Robinson encourages female education. |
小题3:What is Joel Cohen"s view about secondary education?| A．It provides basic knowledge of health. | | B．It improves the health of children. | | C．It makes people pay more attention to education. | | D．It can change people"s parenting ideas. |
小题4:According to Robinson, what is one of the most important things policymakers can do to prevent the population from increasing rapidly?| A．Keeping girls in school. | | B．Letting girls go away from Africa. | | C．Letting young girls remain single. | | D．Keeping girls in families. |
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Discover the beautiful, silent, white world or Antarctica on the holidays of a life-time．Head South to Buenos Aires and then transfer to the world"s most southern city, Ushuaia．From there, it"s about 1,000 kilometers on a special icebreaker ship to the freezing temperature of Antarctica．
Getting off the ship and taking your first step onto the ice, you will imagine what it is like to be an explorer．Meet penguins（企鹅） sitting on their eggs, or see an Antarctic seal that lives all the year round on the ice．But do not get closer than five meters to any animal, in case you frighten it or make it angry．
The friendly crew of the ship will look after you as you explore the ice continent. We promise you fantastic meals and a comfortable bed — you sleep in a four-person cabin — as well as many special treats．If you don"t think it is cold enough, try the ""polar plunge" — jump into a special hole dug in the ice and dip your head under the water．You can then jump into a hot bath and if you succeed we will give you a certificate．
After you wake up for the first time in the Antarctica you will understand why everybody who goes there falls in love with the place．The scenery is different every day because the sea ice is always moving．
Our ships travel to Antarctica from November to March — phone today and book your dream holiday!
小题1:How should you behave when you see animals on Antarctica?| A．Don"t take photos with them． | | B．Sit on the legs of the penguin． | | C．Don"t watch them too near． | | D．Never make them angry． |
小题2:If you want to get a certificate, you have to ．| A．try the "polar plunge" | | B．sleep in a four-person cabin | | C．have a bath in hot water | | D．dive in the sea |
小题3:The author writes this text mainly to ．| A．describe what Antarctica is like | | B．tell about the scenery in Antarctica | | C．call for people to discover Antarctica | | D．attract more tourists to Antarctica |
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