An old man once had an argument with his only son. He tried to __16__ many times
题型：不详难度：来源：
An old man once had an argument with his only son. He tried to __16__ many times, but the young man would not __17__. The father never__18__ because he loved his son with all his heart, but the son would not give in, __19__ he was too blinded by his pride.
Years passed and as the man lay in his deathbed, he made a __20__ attempt to reconcile (和解) with his son, but __21__ he would not listen and so the father died with a heart full of __22__.
During this time the son too had a child who had now __23__ into a young adult. To this child he never __24__ his father and when the young man asked about his grandfather he __25__ tell him never to mention him again.
One day, they two were involved in a hot __26__ and his son fled away as he did many years ago. This made the man extremely__27__ and this time he had no __28__, but felt completely isolated. (孤立的)
He was afraid that he would__29__ his son forever and for the first time after many years he realized how his father must have__30__ many years back.
He remembered how he had __31__ his old man and only at that point he realized the extent of the hurt he had caused. The __32__ he thought the more he understood how unjust he was with his old father, the man who gave him everything __33__ his life.
With these sad thoughts he felt __34__ on the couch. The next morning when he opened his eyes he found __35__ lying in his bed and in front of him stood his son. The man could not believe his eyes, and the two hugged each other while they cried together.
| 小题1: | | A．bend | B．predict | C．apologize | D．seek |
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| 小题2: | | A．stop | B．listen | C．chose | D．come |
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| 小题3: | | A．brought about | B．gave up | C．got in | D．made up |
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| 小题4: | | A．if | B．when | C．thought | D．because |
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| 小题5: | | A．final | B．big | C．latest | D．useless |
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| 小题6: | | A．still | B．ever | C．once | D．just |
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| 小题7: | | A．anger | B．curiosity | C．sorrow | D．gratitude |
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| 小题8: | | A．left out | B．grown up | C．put aside | D．turned up |
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| 小题9: | | A．mentioned | B．hid | C．praised | D．forgave |
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| 小题10: | | A．would | B．need | C．must | D．might |
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| 小题11: | | A．imagination | B．room | C．argument | D．discussion |
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| 小题12: | | A．sad | B．confused | C．annoyed | D．afraid |
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| 小题13: | | A．thought | B．pride | C．laugh | D．guess |
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| 小题14: | | A．throw | B．change | C．return | D．lose |
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| 小题15: | | A．felt | B．done | C．watched | D．regretted |
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| 小题16: | | A．hurt | B．abandoned | C．disappointed | D．scolded |
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| 小题17: | | A．better | B．higher | C．more | D．older |
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| 小题18: | | A．before | B．throughout | C．into | D．against |
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| 小题19: | | A．painful | B．frightened | C．relaxed | D．asleep |
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| 小题20: | | A．his father | B．his son | C．someone | D．himself |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:A
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:D
小题20:D |
解析
试题分析：通过一个故事，文章告诉我们人要学会谅解别人！
小题1:动词辨析。根据下文可知他和儿子吵架以后多次向儿子道歉，儿子不原谅他。故C对。
小题2:考查动词：A. stop停止B. listen听C. chose 选择 D. come来，上下文串联。根据下文可知儿子因为骄傲不听他的道歉。选B。
小题3:短语辨析，A引起；B放弃；C收割，上车；D化妆，编造，弥补，组成；指父亲不放弃向儿子道歉，求得儿子的原谅。故B正确。
小题4:连词辨析。A. if 如果B. when当…时候C. though虽然D. because因为，根据句意可知：儿子不让步，因为他很骄傲。选D。
小题5:形容词辨析。A. final 最后的B. big最大的C. latest最迟的D. useless无用的，父亲在临死之前做最后一次努力。选A.
小题6:副词辨析。儿子仍然不原谅父亲。所以父亲满怀遗憾悲伤的去世了。选A。
小题7:名词辨析。A. anger愤怒B. curiosity好奇C. sorrow悲哀D. gratitude感激，解析同上。选C。
小题8:短语辨析，A. left out遗漏B. grown up长大 C. put aside 放置一边D. turned up出现，
根据句意可知儿子也有了儿子，并且长大成人了。选B。
小题9:动词辨析。这里是指他从来没有在自己的儿子目前提及（mention）自己的父亲。选A。
小题10:情态动词辨析。根据句意可知他会（would）告诉儿子永远不要再提及祖父。选A。
小题11:上下文从来。根据下文他的儿子跑走了，说明他们之间出现了争吵(argument)。选C。
小题12:形容词辨析。根据下文他感觉会失去儿子，感觉孤立可知他很难过(sad)。选A。
小题13:上下文串联。根据上文可知和自己的父亲有矛盾时他很骄傲，现在没有了。选B。
小题14:动词辨析。A. throw扔B. change改变C. return回来D. lose失去，他担心会永远失去自己的儿子。选D。
小题15:动词辨析。A. felt 感觉 B. done做C. watched观看D. regretted后悔，这里是指他感觉到了多年之前自己父亲的感受。选A。
小题16:动词辨析，A. hurt伤害 B. abandoned放弃C. disappointed失望D. scolded责备，他意识到了自己伤害了自己的父亲。选A。
小题17:固定句型。The more…the more…越…越…选C。
小题18:介词辨析。这里是指一生里。选B。
小题19:固定短语.fall sleep入睡。选B。
小题20:上下文串联。这里是指发现自己躺在床上。选D。
点评：做完型填空的时候：关注文章首句，领会大意。通过理解文章的首句，我们可以明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。通过理解段落的首句，也可明确每段的大意，根据前后语境，上下联系。有时只需从空格所在句子的上文或下文考虑；有时需要从空格所在句子的前后2-3句考虑；还有的可能要从整个段落或整篇文章给予考虑，才可选出正确选项。上下文提供的信息对应关系以及词语的重复使用，对解答完形填空也非常有用。对于文中生词的处理，有的可以通过句法分析判断词性，根据上下文猜测其大意；对不影响文章理解和解题的生词可以跳过不管。根据词语辨析，挑选答案。理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑，把握整体意思，寻找答题线索。 |
举一反三
Once upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. So he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave.
He was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure.
He crawled（爬）into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald（绿宝石）. The man took it, and gave it to the first person he came by, a woman.
Then an old man came by. “What bad luck!” the man said. “Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding.”
“Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked.
The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. The man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “At last! At last someone has broken the spell（咒语）of this cave. This is the Cave of Treasure, and you’re the first to have passed its great test. Many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here…”
“And why does this happen?” the man asked.
“This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave is filled with treasure, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts empty, as does the cave. The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.”
From that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. Thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous.
小题1:Why did the man give up his job, home and friends?| A．Because he possessed a variety of treasure. | | B．Because he had to guard the treasure cave. | | C．Because he wanted to find the treasure cave. | | D．Because he devoted himself to a great test. |
小题2:What did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man?| A．A small emerald. | B．A handful of jewels. | | C．All kinds of treasure. | D．A chest filled with jewels and some gold. |
小题3:What do we know about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave before?| A．They all found the cave empty at last. | | B．The old man freed them from its spell. | | C．They all filled the cave with the treasure they had. | | D．They thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone. |
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?| A．The old man had devoted himself to it before. | | B．The old man was the first to break the spell. | | C．Only the old man could free people from its spell. | | D．The cave and the old man helped the man become noble and generous. |
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?| A．Purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy. | | B．Different people have different views. | | C．Treasure only belongs to those who possess it. | | D．Some people never learn what is really valuable. |
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I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked 36 at me and said, “I love you.” I didn"t know what to say. 37 several seconds all I could do was to stand there and 38 down at him . My first thought was that he must need 39 with his homework or he was trying to 40 me for some news.
Finally I asked, “What was that all about?” “Nothing,” he said. “My teacher said we should 41 our parents that we love them and sees what they say. It’s 42 .
The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had 43 .
“Basically, most of the fathers had the 44 reaction as you did,” the teacher said. “When I first 45 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.
“The 46 is,” the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of 47 . It is something all people 48 . What I"m trying to tell the children is that it"s too 49 we don"t all express those feeling. A boy 50 tell his dad he loves him.”
The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how 51 it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.
When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for a (n) 52 moment. And just 53 he pulled away , I said in my deepest , most manly voice , “Hey , I love you , too . ”
I don"t know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time one of my children says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole 54 to think of the right 55 .
| 小题4: | | A．rest | B．time | C．help | D．paper |
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| 小题5: | | A．report | B．prepare | C．answer | D．excuse |
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| 小题7: | | A．a matter | B．an experiment | C．a word | D．a sentence |
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| 小题8: | | A．said | B．reacted | C．done | D．explained |
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| 小题9: | | A．same | B．different | C．usual | D．common |
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| 小题10: | | A．suggested | B．agreed | C．allowed | D．planned |
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| 小题11: | | A．point | B．idea | C．way | D．cause |
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| 小题12: | | A．body | B．health | C．work | D．study |
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| 小题15: | | A．might | B．can | C．dare | D．should |
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| 小题16: | | A．easy | B．much | C．often | D．difficult |
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| 小题17: | | A．more | B．full | C．exact | D．extra |
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| 小题18: | | A．before | B．after | C．because | D．if |
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| 小题19: | | A．day | B．week | C．afternoon | D．night |
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| 小题20: | | A．answer | B．result | C．reason | D．experiment |
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Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected (受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American -- the first President, George Washington.
Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth.
Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid.
小题1:It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to ____.| A．the University of Maryland | B．the Museum of Dentistry | | C．the Hearing Aid Museum | D．the dentist |
小题2:The text mainly tells about _____.| A．museums in the US | B．interesting American museums | | C．American museums with health subjects | D．the history of the medical treatment of teeth |
小题3:What do we learn about George Washington from the text?| A．He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry. | | B．He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit | | C．His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry. | | D．His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone. |
小题4:The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _____.| A．museums | B．strategies | C．hearing aids | D．tools |
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How I Turned to Be Optimistic
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt＇s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ”
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
小题1:How did the author get to know America?| A．From her relatives | B．From her mother | | C．From Books and pictures | D．From radio programs |
小题2:Upon leaving for America the author felt . | A．confused | B．excited | C．worried | D．amazed |
小题3:What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?| A．She worked as a translator | | B．She attended a lot of job interviews | | C．She paid telephone bills for her family | | D．She helped her family with her English |
小题4:The author believes that . | A．her future will be free from troubles | | B．it is difficult to learn to become patient | | C．there are more good things than bad things | | D．good things will happen if one keeps trying |
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完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to___1____ him.
Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and ____2____. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too ___3____ for a 17-year-old. Then, on day three, as we were ___4____ over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”
After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes ___5___ large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷). He couldn’t stop ___6____. Later he said ____7____ , “I wish I could speak French.” I was ___8___— this from a boy who hated and ___9____ French classes throughout school.
Usually silent, he ___10___ Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来).
__11___, the moment that really took __12___ breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was ___13___ a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in ___14___. Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and __15___ to become part of the leadership of the __16___.
Learning her story, Barrett was as ___17___ as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a ___18___ of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.
When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay ___19___ as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This ___20____ achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.
| 小题1: | | A．comfort | B．please | C．attract | D．educate |
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| 小题2: | | A．rough | B．dangerous | C．troublesome | D．violent |
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| 小题3: | | A．little | B．much | C．fast | D．slow |
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| 小题4: | | A．moving | B．running | C．climbing | D．looking |
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| 小题6: | | A．joking | B．crying | C．shouting | D．smiling |
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| 小题7: | | A．patiently | B．regretfully | C．lightly | D．cheerfully |
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| 小题8: | | A．ashamed | B．disappointed | C．determined | D．surprised |
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| 小题9: | | A．took up | B．went in for | C．fought against | D．called off |
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| 小题10: | | A．befriended | B．disregarded | C．avoided | D．recognized |
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| 小题11: | | A．Thus | B．Even | C．Meanwhile | D．However |
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| 小题13: | | A．asking | B．interviewing | C．arranging | D．describing |
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| 小题14: | | A．brain | B．wish | C．will | D．health |
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| 小题15: | | A．appeared | B．struggled | C．hesitated | D．failed |
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| 小题16: | | A．village | B．city | C．organization | D．state |
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| 小题17: | | A．pleased | B．bored | C．puzzled | D．touched |
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| 小题18: | | A．combination | B．composition | C．connection | D．satisfaction |
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| 小题20: | | A．interview | B．flight | C．article | D．trip |
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