ChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like
题型:不详难度:来源:
Chances I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业). I wasn"t an excellent student because I didn"t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn"t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn"t the type to have a career. I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn"t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she"d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn"t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early morning with the children. One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn"t think I would be accepted because I didn"t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a parttime course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten. Now I"ve got a fulltime job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren"t top of the class at school. 小题1:What is the author"s present job?A.Working parttime in a college. | B.Helping children with their schoolwork. | C.Looking after children at a kindergarten. | D.Taking care of children for a family. | 小题2:When staying with the two girls" family, the author________.A.was paid for extra work | B.got much help from her boss | C.took a day off every other week | D.often worked long hours | 小题3:Why did the author leave her first job?A.She decided to attend a parttime course. | B.She found a fulltime job. | C.She was fed up with children. | D.She needed a rest after working extra hours. | 小题4:What has the author learned from her own experiences?A.Qualifications are necessary for a career. | B.Hard work makes an excellent student. | C.One must choose the job she likes. | D.Less successful students can still have a career. |
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答案
小题1:C 小题2:D 小题3:A 小题4:D |
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了学习成绩不是很好的作者通过自己的努力也得到了自己满意的事业的过程。 小题1:C 细节题。根据文章倒数3,4,5行I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I"ve got a fulltime job there说明作者现在在幼儿园里工作,故C正确。 小题2:D 细节题。根据文章到三段最后2行I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early morning with the children.说明她的工作时间很长,故D正确。 小题3:A 细节题。根据文章第四段My experience counted for a lot and I got on a parttime course. I had to leave my job with the family说明作者不得不去参加这样的课程学习,所以要离开。故A正确。 小题4:D 推理题。根据文章最后2行I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren"t top of the class at school.可知学习成绩不是很好的人也可以在获得很好的职业机会,故D正确。 点评:本文讲述了学习成绩不是很好的作者通过自己的努力也得到了自己满意的事业的过程。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。 |
举一反三
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s soandso"s fault.”or “I know I"m late, but it"s not my fault; the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner"s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or,you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don"t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don"t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So,stop focusing on “whose fault it is.”Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stone for success. 小题1:According to the passage, winners __________.A.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives | B.have responsible and able colleagues | C.blame themselves rather than others | D.deal with problems rather than blame others | 小题2:The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.A.improve | B.avoid | C.accept | D.consider | 小题3:When your colleague brings about a problem, you should __________.A.blame him for his lack of responsibility | B.tell him to find the cause of the problem | C.find a better way to handle the problem | D.ask a more able colleague for help | 小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A Winner"s Opportunity. | B.A Winner"s Problem. | C.A Winner"s Secret. | D.A Winner"s Achievement. |
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完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分) In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village. The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time. Then, he left. The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented(评论) with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy(同情). It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help. However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man, who was coming in the opposite direction. He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
小题1: | A.loss | B.expectations | C.success | D.problems |
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小题2: | A.standing | B.travelling | C.gathering | D.running |
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小题3: | A.faraway | B.poor | C.different | D.ancient |
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小题4: | A.unless | B.because | C.so | D.if |
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小题5: | A.them | B.anything | C.nothing | D.those |
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小题6: | A.curious | B.worrying | C.dangerous | D.puzzling |
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小题7: | A.the villagers | B.his servants | C.the others | D.the rest |
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小题8: | A.could | B.might | C.should | D.must |
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小题9: | A.interest | B.concern | C.use | D.attraction |
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小题10: | A.returned | B.gained | C.offered | D.received |
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小题11: | A.remain | B.last | C.supply | D.share |
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小题12: | A.turned back | B.set out | C.showed off | D.speeded up |
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小题13: | A.village | B.land | C.field | D.road |
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小题14: | A.whether | B.how | C.where | D.when |
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小题15: | A.good | B.certain | C.true | D.strange |
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小题16: | A.welcomed | B.met | C.accepted | D.persuaded |
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小题17: | A.still | B.already | C.always | D.indeed |
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小题18: | A.except | B.instead of | C.apart from | D.along with |
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小题19: | A.loading | B.treasuring | C.carrying | D.earning |
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小题20: | A.food | B.jewels | C.money | D.seeds |
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When an NBA player is young he thinks he can win the championship by himself. It is only later when he has aged and been through many battles that he learns an important lesson: there is no “I ” in “team”. There is no better example of the value of teamwork than the Boston Celtics. Paul Pierce, Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett were all superstars on three different teams. Yet, none of them had any titles to show for it. Then, last season, they decided to sacrifice money and individual statistics to play together. Garnett and Allen joined Pierce on the Celtics and changed the NBA in the process. It started in simple ways. Garnett and Allen are two of the most intense athletes in the world. They treat every second of every practice like it is the NBA championship. If you want to play alongside them then you will have to do the same. So, the young guys on the Celtics started giving their full effort too. Pierce had been the star of the Celtics for many years. He used to shoot the ball many times a game. But with the addition of Allen and Garnett he shot less and focused on defense. His selflessness showed the young players that doing what made the team better was the only thing that mattered. When the Celtics were winning and the game was almost over, Garnett, Pierce and Allen would come out of the game. But they wouldn’t just sit on the bench. Instead, they stood and cheered and screamed for their teammates. They wanted to support their friends and teammates. Now, the guys who don"t play know they can still affect the game by cheering so they scream and cheer when Garnett, Allen and Pierce are playing. The Celtics have developed a strong relationship. They are more than just teammates. They are brothers. The result: the Boston Celtics won the championship and are considered the favorites to win the Eastern Conference championship again this year. There is a saying that goes, "A successful team beats with one heart." If that is the case, the Celtics may have the biggest heart in the NBA. 小题1:What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The stories of three famous basketball superstars. | B.A famous basketball team named the Boston Celtics. | C.The importance of teamwork among teammates. | D.Matches between the Boston Celtics and other teams. | 小题2:What does this sentence “there is no ‘I’ in ‘team’.” mean in Paragraph 1? A."I" will be missing once "I" am on the court. | B.The cooperation of the teammates is more important than the individual. | C."I" work so hard in a team that "I" will forget who "I" am | D.Surrounded by other players, "I" don’t seem to exist. | 小题3:Which of the following is NOT true about Pierce’s recent performance? A.He became an even better shooter with others’ help. | B.He focused much more attention on defense. | C.He created more chances for teammates. | D.He stood and cheered for his teammates | 小题4:Which of the following didn’t contribute to the success of the Boston Celtics? A.The whole team has become devoted to each and every stage of the game. | B.The cooperation and teamwork among the teammates in the match. | C.The influence of Garnett, Allen, Pierce and other teammates’ cheering. | D.The increasing frequency of team players on the bench |
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager of the restaurant came 16 and said that our meal was free. He stood there 17 at me and he seemed a little 18 to me but I couldn’t quite remember him. 19 I asked him if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably 20 him, but that I’d changed his life. My friend was quite 21 and asked him how I’d done this. He said that twelve years ago he 22 a stress(压力)management(管理)class that I was giving. I asked the group what their greatest 23 was and most of them, including him, said it was their bosses. He said I listened 24 and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I 25 on the chair for a few moments and then I 26 everyone to come and do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from up there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to 27 how the room looked different when they changed their perspective(角度). Then I asked them to 28 their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good 29 and hired them? Did they remember how happy they were to be 30 for the job? But how did these wonderful people become terrible bosses? He said I looked at him and asked if he had 31 said thank you to his boss for the 32 to earn a living. He answered he hadn’t. Then I asked him why he hadn’t tried being 33 to his boss. He told us his 34 changed that night. He went back to work the next day with a thank-you card to his boss. He said I’d 35 him to look at life from different perspectives and express thanks.
小题2: | A.smiling | B.glaring | C.knocking | D.shouting |
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小题3: | A.similar | B.attractive | C.strange | D.familiar |
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小题4: | A.Immediately | B.Finally | C.Suddenly | D.Firstly |
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小题5: | A.disliked | B.known | C.ignored | D.forgotten |
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小题6: | A.curious | B.anxious | C.happy | D.calm |
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小题7: | A.missed | B.prepared | C.attended | D.heard |
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小题8: | A.hero | B.stress | C.liking | D.trouble |
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小题9: | A.regretfully | B.disappointedly | C.doubtfully | D.carefully |
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小题10: | A.stood | B.lay | C.sat | D.rested |
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小题11: | A.forced | B.stopped | C.invited | D.warned |
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小题12: | A.work on | B.think about | C.look into | D.fill out |
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小题13: | A.remember | B.dislike | C.respect | D.consider |
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小题14: | A.qualities | B.personalities | C.experiences | D.looks |
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小题15: | A.meant | B.refused | C.chosen | D.forgiven |
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小题16: | A.still | B.actually | C.never | D.ever |
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小题17: | A.right | B.opportunity | C.solution | D.ability |
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小题18: | A.polite | B.friendly | C.grateful | D.gentle |
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小题19: | A.life | B.job | C.luck | D.company |
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小题20: | A.ordered | B.taught | C.allowed | D.persuaded |
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Success starts within our mind. Now, we will discuss four steps to change our lives and create a new future.
■ 1. Think big. Get rid of negative( 负面的)beliefs.
Your beliefs have developed from what happened to you in the past. You should realize that the past is not equal to the future, unless you really live there. The first thing you need to do is to drive all the negative beliefs away from your mind. Those beliefs are not useful for creating a new future. Think that everything is possible if you put enough effort in it. When you change your beliefs into positive ones, you will feel more powerful. You will then be able to move on to the next level.
■ 2. Write your plan to achieve your goals.
Your great goals should be divided into smaller goals. Make a timetable for each goal so that you can measure your progress. Write a detailed plan to achieve these goals.
■ 3.Take action according to your plan.
Nothing bears fruit without action. Every successful person has to work hard towards his or her goals. There is no exception( 例外). Be prepared to work according to your plan. Be willing to invest (投资) in the resources necessary for your progress. Do not give up.
■ 4. Review what you have done and know how good you are.
While you are in the process of your work, take some time to review how well you have done. Review your progress based on your plan and see if you need to change anything. You can change your methods but you should not change your goals. 小题1: Why should we get rid of our negative beliefs?
A.They come from our past experiences.
| B.The past and the future are different.
| C.They will stop us from starting a new future.
| D.We should learn some useful things. | 小题2: According to the second step, to achieve your big goals, you should _________.
A.change your methods
| B.make full use of every minute
| C.divide them into smaller ones and achieve them one by one to time
| D.measure your progress from time | 小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.During your work, be prepared to change everything.
| B.If you feel your goal difficult, you’d better give it up.
| C.Considering changing the ways you achieve goals is useful.
| D.Reviewing is more important than setting goals. | 小题4: Which of the following has the same meaning as "Nothing bears fruit without action."?
A.No pain, no gain.
| B.Better early than late.
| C.He laughs last who laughs best.
| D.Nothing succeeds like success. | 小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to Live a Happy Life
| B.Ways to Create Your New Future
| C.How to Change Yourself
| D.Nothing Bears Fruit Without Action |
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